Plasma metabolomic response to acute short-term high-intensity exercise in young soccer players
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20049Palavras-chave:
Metabolismo; Treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade; Atletas; Espectroscopia de ressonância magnética.Resumo
The objective of the present study was to evaluate changes in the metabolomic profile using proton nuclear magnetic resonance in young soccer players after an acute bout of high-intensity exercise. We recruited ten athletes from a first division soccer team. Blood samples were collected at rest and immediately post-test. We observed increased levels with very large effect for lactate (ES = 3.78 [CI95%: 5.04 to 2.20]; p <0.0001) and a very large decrease in N-acetyl glycoproteins (ES = -3.77 [CI95%: -2.19 to -5.03]; p <0.0001). Alanine (ES = 1.19 [CI95%: 2.08 to 0.19]; p = 0.0091) and glutamate (ES = 0.94 [CI95%: 1.82 to –0.02]; p = 0.0044) showed moderate increased levels after exercise test, while pyruvate and acetate showed irrelevant alterations. Decreased levels of lipids were observed in the following chemical shift regions of 0.56 ppm (ES = -1.15 [CI95%: -0.16 to -2.04]; p = 0.0045), 0.72 ppm (ES = -3.3 [CI95%: 0.09 to –1.73]; p = 0.0003) and 2.21 ppm (ES = -1.07 [CI95%: -0.09 to -1.96]; p = 0.0006). These data suggest the participation of different energy transfer pathways, which quite interesting, since the exercise protocol in this study consisted of just 30 seconds of high-intensity effort.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Gustavo Casimiro-Lopes; Marcelo Colonna; Gabriel Boaventura; Tatiana K. S. Fidalgo
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