Efetividade dos emplastros de lidocaína no tratamento na nevralgia pós-herética em face: revisão sistemática e meta-análise

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21513

Palavras-chave:

Anestésicos; Lidocaína; Herpes Zoster; Nevralgia.

Resumo

A nevralgia pós-herpética é uma das neuropatias mais desafiadoras. Há muitas opções de tratamento com variados graus de efetividade. O presente trabalho realizou uma revisão sistemática sobre o uso dos emplastros de lidocaína no tratamento desta nevralgia. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática seguindo o protocolo PRISMA sobre os emplastros de lidocaína no tratamento da nevralgia pós-herpética. Foi realizado o registro do protocolo no sistema PROSPERO. A meta-análise foi criada por meio do software RevMan. Nove artigos foram incluídos de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Uma tabela dos artigos incluídos e a razão da exclusão foi criada. Os emplastros de lidocaína são efetivos no tratamento da nevralgia pós-herpética e são mais seguros do que outras medicações, o que os torna úteis em pacientes idosos com comorbidades, onde a utilização de outras medicações gera uma série de efeitos adversos. Os emplastros de lidocaína devem ser considerados como terapia de primeira escolha no tratamento da nevralgia pós-herpética da face devido a sua segurança e ao custo-benefício.

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Publicado

19/10/2021

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GRILLO, R.; LEAL, M. C. O. D.; CAMPANHA, A. A.; JODAS, C. R. P.; TEIXEIRA, R. G. Efetividade dos emplastros de lidocaína no tratamento na nevralgia pós-herética em face: revisão sistemática e meta-análise. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 13, p. e482101321513, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i13.21513. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/21513. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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