Prevalência de periodontite apical e tratamento endodôntico em dois distúrbios de coagulação

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22545

Palavras-chave:

Hemofilia A; Hemofilia B; Inflamação; Doenças de von Willebrand; Periodontite apical.

Resumo

Os distúrbios de coagulação, como hemofilia e doença de Von Willebrand, são caracterizados por mudanças nas respostas inflamatórias e na reparação de tecidos. As respostas inflamatórias podem estar envolvidas na destruição do osso perirradicular e / ou interferir nos mecanismos de reparo após tratamento endodôntico. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a prevalência de periodontite apical (PA) e tratamento endodôntico em diferentes distúrbios da coagulação. Radiografias panorâmicas (106 do grupo de estudo e 106 do controle) foram examinadas para a presença de lesões perirradiculares em dentes não tratados e tratados endodonticamente. O número de dentes e a prevalência de tratamentos endodônticos também foram registrados. Dois endodontistas avaliaram todos os itens separadamente. As análises estatísticas foram realizadas por meio do programa Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS), versão 21.0 (IBM, Armonk, NY, EUA) e o nível de significância estatística foi estabelecido em 5% (p <0,05). A prevalência de PA não foi significativamente diferente entre os grupos (p = 0,574). No entanto, as análises comparativas revelaram diferenças estatisticamente significativas em variáveis ​​como presença de tratamento endodôntico (p = 0,007), preenchimento adequado (p = 0,014), tratamento endodôntico com PA (p <0,0001) e presença de PA em dentes bem obturados e restaurados (p = 0,003). Os distúrbios da coagulação não influenciaram na manifestação da PA, porém afetaram as respostas inflamatórias e os mecanismos de reparo tecidual.

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Publicado

17/11/2021

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ANDRADE, R. H. T. de L. R. .; ENCARNAÇÃO, V. M. da; DANTAS, D. G. P. .; BRASIL, S. C.; MENDES, V. L. D. da C.; SILVA, A. M. B. da; FERREIRA , D. de C. .; PIRES, F. R.; GONÇALVES, L. S.; ARMADA, L. Prevalência de periodontite apical e tratamento endodôntico em dois distúrbios de coagulação . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 15, p. e58101522545, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22545. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22545. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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