Resistência a carbapenêmicos por Acinetobacter spp. reportados ao GLASS de acordo com o nível de renda dos países

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24115

Palavras-chave:

Testes de sensibilidade microbiana; Uso racional de medicamentos; Monitoramento epidemiológico; Resistência bacteriana a antibióticos.

Resumo

Este trabalho tem por objetivo avaliar a resistência a carbapenêmicos da Acinetobacter spp. reportada ao GLASS (Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System), estratificando esses dados por faixa de renda per capita. Foi conduzido um estudo observacional retrospectivo sobre a sensibilidade a carbapenêmicos da Acinetobacter spp., reportada ao GLASS, fora incluído todos os dados disponíveis no momento da coleta, fevereiro de 2021, estratificando esses achados pelo nível de renda de cada país e a quantidade de testes de sensibilidade a carbapenêmicos realizados. Os países de maior renda tiveram a menor não-suscetibilidade relatada, contudo dentro deles existem exemplos que apresentam uma alta incidência de não-suscetibilidade. Para todos os quatro grupos de renda existiu uma alta variância do desvio padrão para a média dos testes de sensibilidade a carbapenêmicos, assim revelando pontos de inconsistência. Os dados trabalhados neste artigo mostram um nível preocupante de resistência a carbapenêmicos observados no GLASS. Dentro mesmo dos países ricos há aqueles que possuem níveis alarmantes de não-susceptibilidade e, para os países mais pobres, destaca-se uma escassez de dados mais completos, pois naqueles com os níveis mais preocupantes de não-susceptibilidade já são encontradas cepas de Acinetobacter spp. com fenótipo de multirresistência.

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Publicado

22/12/2021

Como Citar

ARAUJO, P. M.; BRAÚNA, C. da C.; LEMOS, S. C. L.; GOMES, D. M.; SANTOS, V. R. dos; SILVA, S. F. da; LOPES, L. da S. Resistência a carbapenêmicos por Acinetobacter spp. reportados ao GLASS de acordo com o nível de renda dos países. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 17, p. e116101724115, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24115. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24115. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde