Relação entre função pulmonar, pressão inspiratória máxima, saturação de oxigênio e capacidade de exercício em pacientes com doença

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28574

Palavras-chave:

DPOC; Testes de função pulmonar; Mecânica respiratória; Exercício físico.

Resumo

Introdução: A capacidade de exercício é um dos fatores determinantes no prognóstico de pacientes com DPOC. Avaliar a capacidade de exercício e suas relações pode contribuir para a compreensão dos fatores que impactam na redução da atividade física e fornecer subsídios para mitigar seus efeitos deletérios. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a relação entre função pulmonar, força muscular respiratória, saturação periférica de oxigênio basal e capacidade de exercício. Metodologia: 11 indivíduos com diagnóstico de DPOC foram selecionados para este estudo (5 pacientes em estágio GOLD 3-4; 6 pacientes em estágio GOLD 1-2), de ambos os sexos, com média de idade de 70,73±6,19 anos. Todos os pacientes foram submetidos à avaliação da distância percorrida no teste de caminhada de seis minutos (DTC6), função pulmonar (VEF1%pred, CVF%pred e %VEF1/CVF), força muscular respiratória (PImáx, PEmáx) e saturação periférica de oxigênio basal ( SpO2 basal). Resultados: Os resultados mostraram correlação positiva entre SpO2 basal (p=0,007), CVF%pred (p=0,02) e DTC6. Conclusões: Os resultados deste estudo permitem inferir que existe associação entre DTC6, saturação basal de oxigênio de pulso, CVF e sexo. Assim, este estudo sugere que a menor oxigenação em repouso está correlacionada com piora da função pulmonar e menor tolerância do indivíduo ao exercício físico.

Biografia do Autor

Alessandra de Almeida Fagundes, Universidade do Vale do Paraíba

Faculty of Science Health, Laboratory of Pulmonary Reabilitation 

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Publicado

16/04/2022

Como Citar

DIAS, M. de S.; LICURCI, M. . das G. B.; NOGUEIRA, D. V.; FAGUNDES, A. de A. Relação entre função pulmonar, pressão inspiratória máxima, saturação de oxigênio e capacidade de exercício em pacientes com doença. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 5, p. e57311528574, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28574. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28574. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde