Influencia del espesor del gel en la eficacia del blanqueamiento dental

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31379

Palabras clave:

Blanqueamiento de dientes; Blanqueadores; Color.

Resumen

El objetivo del estudio es evaluar la influencia de diferentes espesores de gel blanqueador sobre la eficacia del blanqueamiento dental. Se prepararon 70 especímenes en forma de bloques estandarizados de esmalte-dentina bovina, pulidos secuencialmente y divididos aleatoriamente en tres grupos, de acuerdo con el blanqueador utilizado: CT (control-sin blanqueamiento; n=10) – Saliva artificial; HP (n=30) – 38% Peróxido de hidrógeno y CP (n=30) – 10% Peróxido de carbamida. Los grupos HP y CP se dividieron en 3 subgrupos según el espesor del gel blanqueador: A – 0,5 mm; B - 1,0 mm y C - 2,0 mm. El color se midió antes y después (24 horas) del tratamiento de decoloración. Se calcularon la diferencia de color (DE) y la translucidez (TP). Las variaciones de ΔE se analizaron estadísticamente con ANOVA de dos vías. Los valores de translucidez se analizaron con la prueba T de Student (p£0.05). En cuanto a los valores de DE y TP, no hubo diferencias significativas entre grupos (p³0.05) para diferentes espesores de gel blanqueador. El espesor del gel blanqueador no influyó en la efectividad del blanqueamiento, independientemente del agente blanqueador utilizado.

Citas

Al-Harbi, A., Ardu, S., Bortolotto, T., & Krejci, I. (2013). Effect of extended application time on the efficacy of an in-office hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent: an in vitro study. Eur J Esthet Dent, 8(2), 226-236.

Alqahtani, M. Q. (2014). Tooth-bleaching procedures and their controversial effects: A literature review. Saudi Dent J, 26(2), 33-46.

Batista, G.R., Arantes, P. T., Attin, T., Wiegand, A., & Torres, C. R. (2013). Effect of chemical activation of 10% carbamide peroxide gel in tooth bleaching. Eur J Esthet Dent, 8(1), 104-117.

Bernardon, J. K., Sartori, N., Ballarin, A., Perdigão, J., Lopes, G.C., & Baratieri, L.N. (2010). Clinical performance of vital bleaching techniques. Oper Dent, 35(1), 3-10.

Bertacci, A., Ulian, G., Moro, D., Chersoni, S., & Valdrè, G. (2021). In Vivo Effects of Two In-Office Vital Tooth Bleaching Systems on Enamel Permeability. J. Compos. Sci, 5(4), 1-10.

Borges, A. B., Zanatta, R. F., Barros, A. C., Silva, L. C., Pucci, C. R., & Torres, C. R. (2015). Effect of hydrogen peroxide concentration on enamel color and microhardness. Oper Dent, 40(1), 96-101.

Caneppele, T. M., Borges, A. B., & Torres, C. R. (2013). Effects of dental bleaching on the color, translucency, and fluorescence properties of enamel and dentin. Eur J Esthet Dent, 8(2), 200-212.

D'Arce, M. B., Lima, D. A., Aguiar, F. H., Bertoldo, C. E., Ambrosano, G. M., & Lovadino, J. R. (2013). Effectiveness of dental bleaching in-depth after using different bleaching agents. J Clin Exp Dent, 5(2), e100-107.

Dahl, J. E; & Pallesen U. (2003). Tooth bleaching—a critical review of the biological aspects. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 2003;14(4), 292-304.

de Souza, T. S., de Queiroz, A. M., Tito, F. K. C., de Araújo, M. R. A., Veríssimo, M. H. G., Marques, S. C. S., Leal, T. R. B., & Leal, T. M. R. B. (2020). Métodos de clareamento dental para o sucesso clínico: uma análise comparativa de estudos clínicos através de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Res., Soc. Dev, 10(3), 1-12.

Dhillon, J. S., Narula, N. B., Kansal, N., & Kaur, A. (2011). Tooth whitening-A review. Indian J Dent Sci, 3(5), 96-101.

Dietschi, D., Benbachir, N., & Krejci, I. (2010). In vitro colorimetric evaluation of the efficacy of home bleaching and over-the-counter bleaching products. Quintessence Int, 41(6), 505-516.

Gerlach, R. W., Barker, M. L., & Sagel, P. A. (2002). Objective and subjective whitening response of two self-directed bleaching systems. Am J Dent, 15, 7A-12A.

Hannig, C., Lindner, D., & Attin, T. (2007). Efficacy and tolerability of two home bleaching systems having different peroxide delivery. Clin Oral Investig, 11(4), 321-329.

Haywood, V. B. (1994). Considerations and variations of dentist-prescribed, home-applied vital tooth-bleaching techniques. Compend Contin Educ Dent, 15(Suppl 17), 616–621.

Haywood, V.B. (2000). Current Status of Nightguard Vital Bleaching. Compend Contin Educ Dent Suppl, (28), S10-17.

Joiner, A. (2006). The bleaching of teeth: a review of the literature. J Dent, 34(7), 412-419.

Kawamoto, K., & Tsujimoto, Y. (2004). Effects of the hydroxyl radical and hydrogen peroxide on tooth bleaching. J Endod, 30(1), 45-50.

Khashayar, G., Bain, P. A., Salari, S., Dozic, A., Kleverlaan, C. J., & Feilzer, A. J. (2014). Perceptibility and acceptability thresholds for color differences in dentistry. J Dent. 2014;42(6):637-644.

Kihn, P. W. (2007). Vital tooth whitening. Dent Clin North Am, 51(2), 319-331.

Kury, M., Lins, R. B. E., Resende, B. A., Picolo, M. Z. D., André, C. B., & Cavalli, V. (2022). The influence of the renewal or the single application of the peroxide gel on the efficacy and tooth sensitivity outcomes of in-office bleaching-A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Esthet Restor Dent, 34(3), 490-502.

Kwon, S. R., & Wertz, P.W. (2015). Review of the mechanism of tooth whitening. J Esthet Restor Dent, 27(5), 240-257.

Kwon, S. R., Wertz, P. W., Dawson, D. V., Cobb, D. S., & Denehy, G. (2013). The relationship of hydrogen peroxide exposure protocol to bleaching efficacy. Oper Dent, 38(2), 177-185.

Latimer, J. (1868). Notes from the discussion of the Society of Dental Surgeons in the city of New York. Dent Cosmos, 10 (5), 257-258.

Leonard, R.H Jr., Bentley, C., Eagle, J. C., Garland, G. E., Knight, M. C., & Phillips, C. (2001). Nightguard vital bleaching: a long-term study on efficacy, shade retention. side effects, and patients' perceptions. J Esthet Restor Dent, 13(6), 357-369.

Li, Y. (1996). Biological properties of peroxide-containing tooth whiteners. Food Chem Toxicol, 34(9), 887-904.

Marshall, M. V., Cancro, L. P., & Fischman, S. L. (1995). Hydrogen peroxide: a review of its use in dentistry. J Periodontol, 66(9), 786-796.

Marson, F. C., Sensi, L. G., & Rodrigo Reis, R. (2008). Novo conceito na clareação dentária pela técnica no consultório. R Dental Press Estét, 5(3), 55-66.

Matis, B. A. (2003). Tray whitening: what the evidence shows. Compend Contin Educ Dent, 24(4A),354-362.

Matis, B. A., Hamdan, Y. S., Cochran, M. A., & Eckert, G. J. (2002). A clinical evaluation of a bleaching agent used with and without reservoirs. Oper Dent, 27(1), 5-11.

Matis, B. A., Yousef, M., Cochran, M. A., & Eckert, G. J. (2002). Degradation of bleaching gels in vivo as a function of tray design and carbamide peroxide concentration. Oper Dent, 27(1):12-18.

Moghadam, F. V., Majidinia, S., Chasteen, J., & Ghavamnasiri, M. (2013). The degree of color change, rebound effect and sensitivity of bleached teeth associated with at-home and power bleaching techniques: A randomized clinical trial. Eur J Dent, 7(4), 405-411.

Mokhlis, G. R., Matis, B. A., Cochran, M. A., & Eckert, G. J. (2000). A clinical evaluation of carbamide peroxide and hydrogen peroxide whitening agents during daytime use. J Am Dent Assoc, 131(9), 1269-1277.

Monteiro, R, V., Monteiro, S. Jr., & Caldeira de Andrada, M. A. (2018). Clinical evaluation of two in-office dental bleaching agents. Am J Dent, 31(5), 239-242.

Plotino, G., Buono, L., Grande, N.M, Pameijer, C. H., & Somma, F. (2008). Nonvital Tooth Bleaching: A Review of the Literature and Clinical Procedures. J Endod, 34(4), 394–407.

Reis, A., Tay, L. Y., Herrera, D. R., Kossatz, S., & Loguercio, A. D. (2011). Clinical effects of prolonged application time of an in-office bleaching gel. Oper Dent, 36(6), 590-596.

Schilke, R., Lisson, J. A., Bauss, O., & Geurtsen, W. (2000). Comparison of the number and diameter of dentinal tubules in human and bovine dentine by scanning electron microscopic investigation. Arch Oral Biol, 45(5), 355-361.

Strassler, H. E. (1997). Update on vital tooth bleaching. MSDA J, 40(2), 49-52.

Sulieman, M. A. (2008). An overview of tooth-bleaching techniques: chemistry, safety, and efficacy. Periodontol 2000, 48, 148-169.

Sulieman, M., Addy, M., MacDonald, E., & Rees, J. S. (2004). The effect of hydrogen peroxide concentration on the outcome of tooth whitening: an in vitro study. J Dent, 32(4), 295-299.

Tagami, J., Tao, L., Pashley, D. H., & Horner, J. A. (1989). The permeability of dentine from bovine incisors in vitro. Arch Oral Biol, 34(10), 773-777.

ten Cate, J. M., & Rempt, H. E. (1986). Comparison of the in vivo effect of a 0 and 1,500 ppm MFP toothpaste on fluoride uptake, acid resistance, and lesion remineralization. Caries Res, 20(3), 193-201.

Torres, C. R., Wiegand, A., Sener, B., & Attin, T. (2010). Influence of chemical activation of a 35% hydrogen peroxide bleaching gel on its penetration and efficacy--in vitro study. J Dent, 38(10), 838-846.

Travassos, A. C., Rocha Gomes Torres, C., Borges, A. B., & Barcellos, D. C. (2010). In vitro assessment of chemical activation efficiency during in-office dental bleaching. Oper Dent, 35(3), 287-294.

Tredwin, C. J., Naik, S., Lewis, N. J., & Scully, C. (2006). Hydrogen peroxide tooth-whitening (bleaching) products: Review of adverse effects and safety issues. Br Dent J. 200(7),371-376.

Wiegand, A., Drebenstedt, S., Roos, M., Magalhães, A. C., & Attin, T. (2008). 12-month color stability of enamel, dentine, and enamel-dentine samples after bleaching. Clin Oral Investig, 12(4), 303-310.

Wiegand, A., Vollmer, D., Foitzik, M., Attin, R., & Attin, T. (2005). Efficacy of different whitening modalities on bovine enamel and dentin. Clin Oral Investig, 9(2), 91-97.

Yu, B., Ahn, J. S., Lee, & Y. K. (2009). Measurement of translucency of tooth enamel and dentin. Acta Odontol Scand, 67(1), 57-64.

Zekonis, R., Matis, B. A., Cochran, M. A., Al Shetri, S. E., Eckert, G. J., & Carlson, T. J. (2003). Clinical evaluation of in-office and at-home bleaching treatments. Oper Dent, 28(2), 114-121.

Descargas

Publicado

03/07/2022

Cómo citar

BONA, V. S.; MONTEIRO, R. V.; MONTEIRO JUNIOR, S. . Influencia del espesor del gel en la eficacia del blanqueamiento dental . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 9, p. e9811931379, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31379. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31379. Acesso em: 27 jul. 2024.

Número

Sección

Ciencias de la salud