Efeito do tratamento periodontal não cirúrgico no controle da artrite reumatoide

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33148

Palavras-chave:

Desbridamento periodontal; Periodontite; Artrite reumatóide.

Resumo

A periodontite é uma patologia inflamatória crônica não transmissível de etiologia microbiana, que resulta em perda de inserção periodontal. A artrite reumatóide -AR- é uma doença autoimune sistêmica crônica. Periodontite e AR compartilham respostas imunes humorais e celulares semelhantes e um perfil imunogênico comum; ambas as condições podem influenciar bidirecionalmente a carga sistêmica da inflamação. O tratamento periodontal não cirúrgico -TPNC- para periodontite pode ter efeitos benéficos na atividade da doença de AR. Objetivo: identificar as evidências científicas disponíveis sobre o impacto do TPNC na periodontite no controle da atividade da doença de AR. Metodologia: revisão narrativa da literatura; 10 publicações em inglês -de 2009 a 2021- foram selecionadas das bases científicas PUBMED, COCHRANE e WILEY; foram identificadas informações sobre o impacto do TPNC na periodontite em pacientes com AR; os resultados foram expressos em texto e quadro-resumo. Resultados: O TPNC da periodontite teve impacto na diminuição da atividade da doença AR. O índice de atividade da doença mais utilizado em pacientes com AR foi o DAS28. O TPNC melhorou os parâmetros clínicos da periodontite. Por tudo isso, o atendimento odontológico e o tratamento periodontal são necessários no manejo multidisciplinar de pacientes com AR.

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Publicado

15/08/2022

Como Citar

GUALPA BUSTAMANTE, K. P. .; ÁLVAREZ CALLE, M. del R. .; CARVAJAL ENDARA, A. S. Efeito do tratamento periodontal não cirúrgico no controle da artrite reumatoide. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 11, p. e45111133148, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33148. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33148. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Artigos de Revisão