Método de baixo custo para quantificação de ácido salicílico carregado em nanopartículas lipídicas contendo óleo de copaíba

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33419

Palavras-chave:

Acne vulgaris; Método Analítico; Validação analítica; Nanocarreadores lipídicos; Espectrofotometria UV-Visível; Bioativo vegetal.

Resumo

A demanda por métodos analíticos para quantificação de fármacos é um entrave na pesquisa e desenvolvimento de novos produtos, devido à necessidade de utilização de técnicas mais simples para identificação e quantificação dos ativos. Embora seja uma técnica muito sensível e seletiva para essas determinações, a cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência (HPLC) requer instrumentação cara e analistas bem treinados, enquanto a espectrofotometria é rápida, de baixo custo e dificilmente requer pré-tratamento da amostra. Assim, este estudo teve por objetivo desenvolver um método de quantificação por espectrofotometria UV-visível para ácido salicílico (SA) encapsulado em carreadores lipídicos nanoestruturados (NLC) contendo óleo de copaíba. O método foi validado segundo critérios nacionais e internacionais (ANVISA, ICH e FDA). O diluente foi uma mistura de etanol absoluto e ácido fosfórico (99:1) e a detecção foi realizada em 310 nm. A interferência da matriz em relação ao NLC-SA foi mínima (0,37%), demonstrando a seletividade. A linearidade foi obtida na faixa de 5,0 a 30,0 μg/mL (r = 0,99948) e o método se mostrou exato, com alta recuperação de SA na presença dos demais componentes (acima de 96% de recuperação), com precisão em dois níveis: intra e interdias (DPR < 5%). Os limites de detecção e quantificação foram 0,51 e 1,70 μg/mL, respectivamente. Por fim, de acordo com os critérios do teste de Youden, o método mostrou-se robusto diante das variações propostas, obtendo valores de efeito inferiores ao valor crítico (0,07). Portanto, o método desenvolvido é acessível, eficaz e válido para a quantificação de SA em nanopartículas lipídicas de matriz complexa.

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22/08/2022

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ROCHA, B. de A. .; VIANA, M. C.; SILVEIRA, J. V. W. da; CARNEIRO, G. Método de baixo custo para quantificação de ácido salicílico carregado em nanopartículas lipídicas contendo óleo de copaíba. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 11, p. e274111133419, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33419. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33419. Acesso em: 26 nov. 2024.

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Ciências da Saúde