Caracterização e compostos bioativos do óleo e farinhas orgânicas de semente de uva Bordeaux (Vitis labrusca L.)

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35888

Palavras-chave:

Vitaminas do complexo B; Vitamina E; Flavonoides; Ácidos graxos; HPLC.

Resumo

A variedade de uva Bordeaux é a mais utilizada na produção de sucos tintos. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar carotenóides, flavonóides, vitaminas C, E e do complexo B, ácidos graxos totais, fitatos, taninos, capacidade antioxidante, compostos fenólicos totais e composição centesimal em uvas Bordeaux inteiras (W) e desengorduradas (D), e em farinhas e óleo (O). Os ácidos graxos totais foram avaliados por cromatografia gasosa (detector de ionização de chama). As análises das vitaminas E e do complexo B foram realizadas por Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Eficiência (HPLC) (detecção de fluorescência). Vitamina C, carotenóides e flavonóides foram avaliados por HPLC (detecção de matriz de diodos). A composição de ácidos graxos apresentou o padrão: C18:2>C18:1>C16:0>C18:0. W e D apresentaram maiores concentrações de vitaminas do complexo B do que O. W apresentou a maior concentração de luteína e carotenóides totais, seguido de O e D. O apresentou aumento de vitamina E e menores níveis de flavonóides e capacidade antioxidante. Os diferentes produtos de uva afetaram à ocorrência e concentração de compostos bioativos.

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Publicado

20/10/2022

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CAETANO, S. S. P.; DIAS, M. de M. e; SOBREIRA, A. C. F.; BARROSO, A. B.; PINHEIRO-SANT’ANA, H. M.; LUCIA, C. M. D. .; MARTINO, H. S. D.; ANUNCIAÇÃO, P. C.; PELUZIO, M. do C. G. Caracterização e compostos bioativos do óleo e farinhas orgânicas de semente de uva Bordeaux (Vitis labrusca L.). Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 14, p. e55111435888, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i14.35888. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/35888. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

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