24-hour movement behaviors in the elderly: a systematic review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i3.40650

Keywords:

Elderly; Physical activity; Sedentary behavior; Sleep; Systematic review.

Abstract

The objective of this systematic review was to synthesize studies that evaluated the characteristics of 24-hour movement behavior in non-institutionalized elderly. This is research conducted in three electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus) from January to March 2022. Of the 395 studies found, 26 were included in the final analysis. The included studies showed good methodological quality (with a score of ≥ to 70%) and were conducted in 17 different countries. These studies were used objective (accelerometers) and/or subjective (questionnaires) measures to measure 24-hour movement behavior. The findings point to a low level of physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB) and alteration and/or low sleep quality among the elderly. It was also observed, among the elderly, a greater concentration in the time dedicated to SB, when compared to the time dedicated to regular physical activity, and to sleep. However, there is a need for further studies in this area, especially longitudinal and experimental studies, with objective and subjective measures to help better understand 24-hour movement behaviors, and their possible implications for the health of the elderly.

References

Alley, S. J., Duncan, M. J., Schoeppe, S., Rebar, A. L., & Vandelanotte, C. (2017). 8-year trends in physical activity, nutrition, TV viewing time, smoking, alcohol and BMI: A comparison of younger and older Queensland adults. PLoS ONE, 12(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172510

Bates, L. C., Zieff, G., Stanford, K., Moore, J. B., Kerr, Z. Y., Hanson, E. D., Gibbs, B. B., Kline, C. E., & Stoner, L. (2020). Covid-19 impact on behaviors across the 24-hour day in children and adolescents: Physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep. Children, 7(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/children7090138

Bernaards, C. M., Hildebrandt, V. H., & Hendriksen, I. J. M. (2016). Correlates of sedentary time in different age groups: results from a large cross sectional Dutch survey. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3769-3

Brasil. (2021). Vigitel Brasil 2020. Vigilância de fatores de risco e proteção para doenças crônicas por inquérito telefônico.

Brazo-Sayavera, J., López-Torres, O., Martos-Bermúdez, Á., Rodriguez-Garcia, L., González-Gross, M., & Guadalupe-Grau, A. (2021). Effects of power training on physical activity, sitting time, disability, and quality of life in older patients with type 2 diabetes during the COVID-19 confinement. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 18(6), 660–668. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2020-0489

Bull, F. C., Al-Ansari, S. S., Biddle, S., Borodulin, K., Buman, M. P., Cardon, G., Carty, C., Chaput, J. P., Chastin, S., Chou, R., Dempsey, P. C., Dipietro, L., Ekelund, U., Firth, J., Friedenreich, C. M., Garcia, L., Gichu, M., Jago, R., Katzmarzyk, P. T., … Willumsen, J. F. (2020). World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 54(24), 1451–1462. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955

Bustamante-Ara, N., Villarroel, L., Paredes, F., Huidobro, A., & Ferreccio, C. (2019). Frailty and health risks in an agricultural population, Chile 2014–2017. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 82(February), 114–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2019.01.012

Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Esteban-Cornejo, I., García-Esquinas, E., Ortolá, R., Ara, I., Rodríguez-Gómez, I., Chastin, S. F. M., Rodríguez-Artalejo, F., & Martínez-Gómez, D. (2021). Cross-sectional and prospective associations of sleep, sedentary and active behaviors with mental health in older people: a compositional data analysis from the Seniors-ENRICA-2 study. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 18(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-021-01194-9

Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Esteban-Cornejo, I., Migueles, J. H., Banegas, J. R., Graciani, A., Rodríguez-Artalejo, F., & Martínez-Gómez, D. (2020). Twenty four-hour activity cycle in older adults using wrist-worn accelerometers: The seniors-ENRICA-2 study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 30(4), 700–708. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13612

Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Higueras-Fresnillo, S., De La Cámara, M. Á., Esteban-Cornejo, I., & Martínez-Gómez, D. (2019). 24-h Movement and Nonmovement Behaviors in Older Adults. The IMPACT65+ Study. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 51(4), 671–680. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001838

Christofoletti, M., Del Duca, G. F., Umpierre, D., & Malta, D. C. (2019). Chronic noncommunicable diseases multimorbidity and its association with physical activity and television time in a representative Brazilian population. Cadernos de Saude Publica, 35(11), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00016319

Coelho-Ravagnani, C. de F., Sandreschi, P. F., Piola, T. S., Santos, L. dos, Santos, D. L. dos, Mazo, G. Z., Meneguci, J., Correia, M. de A., Benedetti, T. R. B., Germano-Soares, A. H., Hallal, P. C., & Cyrino, E. S. (2021). Atividade física para idosos: Guia de Atividade Física para a População Brasileira. Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde, 26, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.26e0216

Dash, S. R., Hoare, E., Varsamis, P., Jennings, G. L. R., & Kingwell, B. A. (2019). Sex-specific lifestyle and biomedical risk factors for chronic disease among early-middle, middle and older aged australian adults. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16020224

Dogra, S., & Stathokostas, L. (2014). Correlates of extended sitting time in older adults: an exploratory cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian Community Health Survey Healthy Aging Cycle. International Journal of Public Health, 983–991. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-014-0540-3

Downs, S. H., & Black, N. (1998). The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 52(6), 377–384. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.52.6.377

Galvão, T. F., & Pereira, M. G. (2014). Revisões sistemáticas da literatura: passos para sua elaboração. Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, 23(1), 183–184. https://doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742014000100018

Germano-Soares, A. H., Lins-Filho, O. L., Silva, C. R. de M., Silva, J. F., Hardman, C. M., Barbosa Filho, V. C., Barros, M. V. G. de, & Tassitano, R. M. (2021). Combinations of physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep and health outcomes in older adults: a systematic review protocol. Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde, 26, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.26e0198

Gordon, S., Vandelanotte, C., Rayward, A. T., Murawski, B., & Duncan, M. J. (2019). Sociodemographic and behavioral correlates of insufficient sleep in Australian adults. Sleep Health, 5(1), 12–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2018.06.002

He, L., Biddle, S. J. H., Lee, J. T., Duolikun, N., Zhang, L., Wang, Z., & Zhao, Y. (2021). The prevalence of multimorbidity and its association with physical activity and sleep duration in middle aged and elderly adults: a longitudinal analysis from China. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 18(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-021-01150-7

Hu, Z., Qin, L., Kaminga, A. C., & Xu, H. (2020). Relationship between multiple lifestyle behaviors and health-related quality of life among elderly individuals with prediabetes in rural communities in China: A STROBE-compliant article. Medicine, 99(15), e19560. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000019560

Jefferis, B. J., Parsons, T. J., Sartini, C., Ash, S., Lennon, L. T., Wannamethee, S. G., Lee, I. M., & Whincup, P. H. (2016). Does duration of physical activity bouts matter for adiposity and metabolic syndrome? A cross-sectional study of older British men. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-016-0361-2

Jefferis, B. J., Sartini, C., Lee, I. M., Choi, M., Amuzu, A., Gutierrez, C., Casas, J. P., Ash, S., Lennnon, L. T., Wannamethee, S. G., & Whincup, P. H. (2014). Adherence to physical activity guidelines in older adults, using objectively measured physical activity in a population-based study. BMC Public Health, 14(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-382

Kikuchi, H., Inoue, S., Fukushima, N., Takamiya, T., Odagiri, Y., Ohya, Y., Amagasa, S., Oka, K., & Owen, N. (2017). Social participation among older adults not engaged in full- or part-time work is associated with more physical activity and less sedentary time. Geriatrics and Gerontology International, 17(11), 1921–1927. https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.12995

Koolhaas, C. M., van Rooij, F. J. A., Schoufour, J. D., Cepeda, M., Tiemeier, H., Brage, S., & Franco, O. H. (2017). Objective Measures of Activity in the Elderly: Distribution and Associations With Demographic and Health Factors. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 18(10), 838–847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2017.04.017

Liberati, A., Altman, D. G., Tetzlaff, J., Mulrow, C., Gøtzsche, P. C., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Clarke, M., Devereaux, P. J., Kleijnen, J., & Moher, D. (2009). The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.), 339. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b2700

Malta, D. C., Szwarcwald, C. L., Barros, M. B. de A., Gomes, C. S., Machado, Í. E., Souza Júnior, P. R. B. de, Romero, D. E., Lima, M. G., Damacena, G. N., Pina, M. de F., Freitas, M. I. de F., Werneck, A. O., Silva, D. R. P. da, Azevedo, L. O., & Gracie, R. (2020). A pandemia da COVID-19 e as mudanças no estilo de vida dos brasileiros adultos: um estudo transversal, 2020. Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude : Revista Do Sistema Unico de Saude Do Brasil, 29(4), e2020407. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-49742020000400026

Mitsutake, S., Shibata, A., Ishii, K., Amagasa, S., Kikuchi, H., Fukushima, N., Inoue, S., & Oka, K. (2020). Clustering of domain-specific sedentary behaviors and their association with physical function among community-dwelling older adults. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 17(7), 709–714. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2019-0219

Oliveira, D. V. de, Lima, M. do C. C. de, Oliveira, G. V. do N. de, Bertolini, S. M. M. G., Nascimento Júnior, J. R. A. do, & Cavaglieri, C. R. (2018). Is sedentary behavior an intervening factor in the practice of physical activity in the elderly? Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia, 21(4), 472–479. https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-22562018021.180091

OMS. (2019). Plano de Ação sobre a saúde dos idosos, incluindo o envelhecimento ativo e saudável: relatório final. 6, 1–10. https://iris.paho.org/bitstream/handle/10665.2/51634/CD57-INF-9-p.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y

Ortolá, R., García-Esquinas, E., Buño-Soto, A., Cabanas-Sánchez, V., Martínez-Gómez, D., Sotos-Prieto, M., Struijk, E. A., Caballero, F. F., Lopez-Garcia, E., Banegas, J. R., & Rodríguez-Artalejo, F. (2022). Associations of device-measured sleep, sedentariness and physical activity with growth differentiation factor 15 in older adults. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 13(2), 1003–1012. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12924

Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W., Mayo-Wilson, E., McDonald, S., … Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. The BMJ, 372. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71

Reis, C., Dias, S., Rodrigues, A. M., Sousa, R. D., Gregório, M. J., Branco, J., Canhão, H., & Paiva, T. (2018). Sleep duration, lifestyles and chronic diseases: A cross-sectional population-based study. Sleep Science, 11(4), 217–230. https://doi.org/10.5935/1984-0063.20180036

Rollo, S., Antsygina, O., & Tremblay, M. S. (2020). The whole day matters: Understanding 24-hour movement guideline adherence and relationships with health indicators across the lifespan. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 9(6), 493–510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.07.004

Rosenberger, M. E., Fulton, J. E., Buman, M. P., Troiano, R. P., Grandner, M. A., Buchner, D. M., & Haskell, W. L. (2019). The 24-Hour Activity Cycle: A New Paradigm for Physical Activity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 51(3), 454–464. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001811

Rosenberger, M. E., Fulton, J. E., Buman, M. P., Troiano, R. P., Grandner, M. A., Buchner, D. M., & Haskell, W. L. (2019). The 24-Hour Activity Cycle: A New Paradigm for Physical Activity. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 51(3), 454–464. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001811

Se, M. D., Idosa, P., Bolsonaro, J., Paim, P., Humanos, D., & Paim, S. (2023). Estatuto da Pessoa Idosa : lei é rebatizada para garantir inclusão. 2022–2023.

Seguin, R., Buchner, D. M., Liu, J., Allison, M., Manini, T., Wang, C. Y., Manson, J. E., Messina, C. R., Patel, M. J., Moreland, L., Stefanick, M. L., & Lacroix, A. Z. (2014). Sedentary behavior and mortality in older women: The women’s health initiative. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 46(2), 122–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2013.10.021

Smagula, S. F., Koh, W. P., Wang, R., & Yuan, J. M. (2016). Chronic disease and lifestyle factors associated with change in sleep duration among older adults in the Singapore Chinese Health Study. Journal of Sleep Research, 25(1), 57–61. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.12342

Štefan, L., Baić, M., Sporiš, G., Pekas, D., & Starčević, N. (2019). Domain-specific and total sedentary behaviors associated with psychological distress in older adults. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 12, 219–228. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S197283

Thiengo, D. L., Fernandez, J., Santos, D. C., Mason, V. C., Abelha, L., & Lovisi, G. M. (2010). Associação entre apoio social e depressão durante a gestação : uma revisão sistemática. 19(2), 129–138.

Vancampfort, D., Smith, L., Stubbs, B., Swinnen, N., Firth, J., Schuch, F. B., & Koyanagi, A. (2018). Associations between active travel and physical multi-morbidity in six low- and middle-income countries among community-dwelling older adults: A cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE, 13(8), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0203277

Wang, J., Li, R., Zhang, L., Gao, X., Zhou, M., Zhang, X., & Ma, Y. (2022). Associations between sedentary behaviour patterns and depression among people aged 60 and older in Hebei Province of China. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12727-7

Werneck, A. O., Cyrino, E. S., Collings, P. J., Ronque, E. R. V., Szwarcwald, C. L., Sardinha, L. B., & Silva, D. R. (2018). TV viewing in 60,202 adults from the national brazilian health survey: Prevalence, correlates, and associations with chronic diseases. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 15(7), 510–515. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2017-0317

Werneck, A. O., Oyeyemi, A. L., Collings, P. J., Cyrino, E. S., Ronque, E. R. V., Szwarcwald, C. L., Sardinha, L. B., & Silva, D. R. P. (2021). Physical activity can attenuate, but not eliminate, the negative relationships of high TV viewing with some chronic diseases: findings from a cohort of 60 202 Brazilian adults. Journal of Public Health (United Kingdom), 43(1), E7–E15. https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdz148

Zhang, H. S., Li, Y., Mo, H. yun, Qiu, D. X., Zhao, J., Luo, J. L., Lin, W. Q., Wang, J. J., & Wang, P. X. (2017). A community-based cross-sectional study of sleep quality in middle-aged and older adults. Quality of Life Research, 26(4), 923–933. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-016-1408-1

Published

14/03/2023

How to Cite

ANDRADE, J. F. A. de .; GUARDA, F. R. B. da .; SILVA, V. A. P. da .; RIBEIRO, M. M. .; SCHER, L. M. de L. 24-hour movement behaviors in the elderly: a systematic review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 3, p. e23112340650, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i3.40650. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/40650. Acesso em: 27 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Review Article