Avaliação do tempo, temperatura e concentração de solvente, na extração de compostos bioativos da cenoura (daucus carota)

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6130

Palavras-chave:

Alimentos funcionais; Compostos bioativos; Otimização.

Resumo

O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar o teor de compostos bioativos extraídos da cenoura, através de delineamento experimental de 3 fatores, 3 níveis e dois pontos axiais, incluindo tempo de extração (17- 37- 57 min), temperatura (30-50-70ºC) e concentração de etanol (50-65-80%). O resultado foi expresso em porcentagem. Com base nos resultados, pode-se dizer que o tempo não influenciou significativamente a extração dos compostos antioxidantes (p> 0,001), e que a temperatura é diretamente proporcional ao rendimento. Em relação aos compostos fenólicos apenas a temperatura foi significativa, e para os flavonóis, apenas o tempo e a proporção. O uso de etanol como solvente apresentou bons resultados quando comparado aos solventes comumente utilizados, além de ter a qualidade de ser economicamente viável e de grau alimentício. Outro fator importante foi o pré-tratamento da amostra, que permitiu bons valores de rendimento quando comparado à literatura.

Biografia do Autor

Gabrielli Nunes Clímaco, UNICAMP

Alunda de doutorado do Departamento de Engenharia de Alimentos - FEA/UNICAMP

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Publicado

02/08/2020

Como Citar

CLÍMACO, G. N.; SOUSA, L. C. S. de; BERGAMASCO, R. de C. Avaliação do tempo, temperatura e concentração de solvente, na extração de compostos bioativos da cenoura (daucus carota). Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 8, p. e922986130, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i8.6130. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6130. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

Edição

Seção

Engenharias