O ozônio é eficaz em reduzir dor, edema e trismo após cirurgia de terceiro molar? Uma revisão sistemática e meta-análise

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8407

Palavras-chave:

Dor; Edema; Ozonio; Trismo.

Resumo

Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a eficácia do ozônio como terapia complementar na redução da dor, edema e trismo após a extração do terceiro molar inferior. O protocolo foi registrado no PROSPERO. Foram utilizadas seis bases de dados eletrônicas (PubMed, Scopus, LILACS, SciELO, Embase e Web of Science). Apenas ensaios clínicos randomizados foram incluídos, sem restrição de ano, idioma e status de publicação. A ferramenta JBI foi usada para avaliar o risco de viés. A abordagem GRADE avaliou a certeza das evidências.  A busca resultou em 3.386 resultados, dos quais apenas três artigos foram elegíveis. Os estudos foram publicados entre os anos de 2013 e 2017, resultando em uma amostra de 133 pacientes. O ozônio foi usado na forma de gás ou gel. Todos os estudos encontraram resultados significativos para redução da dor após um, três e sete dias. O sucesso na redução do trismo e edema variaram entre os estudos. O risco de viés variou entre moderado e baixo. Todos os resultados foram classificados como um nível de certeza muito baixo. Apesar de apresentar resultados favoráveis para redução da dor, não há evidências suficientes para indicar o uso do ozônio como terapia complementar durante a exodontia de terceiros molares.

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Publicado

17/09/2020

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SILVA, R. P. da; ALMEIDA, V. L. de .; VIEIRA, W. de A. .; ROCHA, F. S. .; HERVAL, Álex M. .; NASCIMENTO, G. G. .; FIGUEIREDO, C. E. .; PARANHOS, L. . R. . O ozônio é eficaz em reduzir dor, edema e trismo após cirurgia de terceiro molar? Uma revisão sistemática e meta-análise. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e319108407, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8407. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8407. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

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Artigos de Revisão