Ranelato de Estrôncio promove aumento na formação óssea periimplantar em ratas ovariectomizadas.

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9092

Palavras-chave:

Osteoporose; Estrôncio; Osseointegração; Osso.

Resumo

Este estudo objetiva avaliar o efeito sistémico do ranelato de estrôncio (SR) no tecido ósseo peri-implantar. Trinta e seis ratas adultas foram divididas em três grupos experimentais: SHAM (SHAM), ovariectomizadas (OVX) e ovariectomizadas tratadas com ranelato de estrôncio (OVX-Sr). O ranelato de estrôncio (625mg/kg) era administrado por gavagem oral diariamente. Os implantes foram instalados na tíbia. A eutanásia ocorreu 42 e 60 dias após a instalação dos implantes, e a biomecânica (torque reverso); PCR-RT; histológica; imunoistoquímica; microscopia confocal e análise histométrica foram realizadas. Os dados quantitativos foram submetidos a testes estatísticos com nível de significância fixado em p<0,05. Foi observado um aumento significativo do torque reverso do implante em OVX-Sr quando comparado com OVX. A análise por PCR mostrou um aumento na expressão genética das proteínas responsáveis pela formação óssea em OVX-SR. Na análise histológica, SHAM e OVX-Sr mostraram um maior grau de maturação do tecido ósseo periimplantar. OVX-Sr apresentou uma maior imunomarcação para as proteínas ALP e OPN quando comparadas com as OVX. Na microscopia confocal, OVX-Sr houve boa neoformação óssea mostrada pela incorporação de fluorocromo vermelho de Alizarina. A análise histométrica, o contacto do implante ósseo (BIC) e a área óssea neoformada (NBA) apresentaram diferenças estatísticas entre todos os grupos, e o Ran-Sr apresentou o BIC mais elevado. Assim, o ranelato de estrôncio melhora a osseointegração e a qualidade do tecido ósseo neoformado em torno de implantes em ratos deficientes em estrogénio.

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18/10/2020

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YOGUI, F. C.; ERVOLINO-SILVA, A. C.; PITOL-PALIN, L.; COLÉTE, J. Z.; HASSUMI, J. S.; MONTEIRO, N. G.; BATISTA, F. R. de S. .; GOMES-FERREIRA, P. H. S.; OKAMOTO, R. Ranelato de Estrôncio promove aumento na formação óssea periimplantar em ratas ovariectomizadas. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 10, p. e7539109092, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9092. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/9092. Acesso em: 31 jul. 2024.

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