Antioxidant activity and in vitro photoprotective potential of Pereskia aculeata as a natural ingredient for dermocosmetic applications
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v15i5.51054Keywords:
Natural Products, Antioxidants, Ultraviolet Radiation, Sun Protection Factor, Medicinal Plants.Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro photoprotective potential of the hydroethanolic extract of Pereskia aculeata leaves. The antioxidant capacity and in vitro sun protection factor of the extract were evaluated using DPPH, FRAP, and ABTS assays, along with phytochemical characterization. The results demonstrated a concentration-dependent increase in antioxidant activity, with high levels of total phenolics, flavonoids, and carotenoids. At a concentration of 0.5%, the extract exhibited a sun protection factor greater than 10, indicating moderate ultraviolet protection. These findings suggest that Pereskia aculeata extract is a promising natural candidate for the development of dermocosmetic products with combined antioxidant and photoprotective effects.
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