Autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA) in plastic surgery: Evaluation of the relationship between breast implants and autoimmune diseases using immunological markers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v14i7.48794Keywords:
Autoantibodies, Autoimmune diseases, Immunological markers, Citokines.Abstract
The adjuvant-induced autoimmune-inflammatory syndrome (ASIA) has attracted increasing attention in the medical field, especially among patients undergoing plastic surgery procedures, such as breast implant placement. This study aims to understand the relationship between breast implants and ASIA syndrome, focusing on the study of immunological markers that may serve as early indicators of the condition. The methodology consists of an integrative literature review, utilizing the PubMED and Cochrane Library databases, with rigorous inclusion criteria that considered the methodological quality of the studies. The results indicate that the relationship between symptoms and breast implants is controversial, highlighting the need for more in-depth studies on the immune mechanisms involved. Additionally, the importance of implant removal in selected cases is emphasized, along with personalized medicine as an effective approach in managing the syndrome. In conclusion, early identification of immunological markers is essential for more appropriate interventions, aiming not only to enhance diagnosis but also to improve the quality of life for patients and mitigate long-term associated risks.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Vitória Oliveira Vitor; Luana Soares da Silva; Priscylla Carvalho Ferreira; Sara Paim Pamplona Campos; Carolina Fátima Gioia Nava ; Talita Silva Ramos; Murillo de Sousa Pinto

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