Development of biodegradable solid cosmetics: A sustainable strategy for reducing water use and environmental impacts
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v15i4.50977Keywords:
Natural cosmetics, Sustainable consumption, Waste reduction, Eco-friendly products, Green innovation.Abstract
The increasing environmental impacts of the cosmetics industry has driven the search for sustainable alternatives. This study aimed to develop biodegradable solid shampoo and conditioner formulations, focusing on reducing water consumption and environmental impacts. The methodology involved the formulation of products using natural and biodegradable ingredients, replacing conventional synthetic surfactants with more environmentally friendly alternatives. The products were produced and evaluated through sensory analysis, considering attributes such as hydration, softness, texture, and durability. The results demonstrated high user acceptance, particularly regarding hydration and hair softness, with performance comparable to conventional products. Notably, solid cosmetics significantly reduce water use during both production and use phases, while also eliminating the need for plastic packaging. These findings highlight the potential of solid biodegradable cosmetics as an effective strategy for promoting sustainability and reducing water dependency in the personal care industry.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Giulia Gontarski, Aline Lopes, Jacqueline Maria Lopes Marin, Jakelline Braga dos Santos, Thaise Moser Teixeira, Rubia Carvalho Gomes Corrêa, Stephanie Abisag Sáez Meyer Piazza
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