Análise cinético funcional de um paciente com Doença de Parkinson após programa de reabilitação neurofuncional

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v14i8.49363

Palavras-chave:

Doença de Parkinson., Equilíbrio Postural , Velocidade da Caminhada

Resumo

Introdução: A Doença de Parkinson (DP) é uma condição neurológica progressiva, marcada por degeneração de neurônios na substância negra, e manifesta-se por sintomas motores (como alterações musculoesqueléticas e neuromusculares) e não motores (incluindo alterações sensoriais, cognitivas e perceptivas). Objetivo: analisar os efeitos de um protocolo de reabilitação neurofuncional sobre equilíbrio, coordenação e tônus muscular em um paciente com DP. Métodos: Participou deste estudo um paciente do sexo masculino, 50 anos, com diagnóstico de DP há 8 anos, apresentando tremor em repouso leve, hipertonia em membro superior direito, escore 1.5 na escala Hoehn and Yahr, 21 pontos na UPDRS e 30 pontos na PAS. A intervenção consistiu em 10 sessões semanais, utilizando inicialmente gameterapia com o jogo Kinect Adventure® no Xbox 360®, promovendo mobilidade dos membros, deslocamentos posturais e agilidade. Em seguida, aplicou-se treino de equilíbrio com dupla tarefa e alcance funcional, finalizando com circuito funcional e tarefas motoras. Avaliações qualitativas foram realizadas a cada sessão e, ao final, reavaliadas as escalas UPDRS e PAS. Resultados: Ocorreu melhora na amplitude de movimento dos membros superiores, agilidade, marcha, equilíbrio e controle postural. Conclusão: O protocolo foi eficaz para promover ganhos funcionais motores e não motores, com destaque para o engajamento e controle corporal durante a gameterapia. 

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2025-08-20

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Análise cinético funcional de um paciente com Doença de Parkinson após programa de reabilitação neurofuncional. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 14, n. 8, p. e5114849363, 2025. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v14i8.49363. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/rsd/article/view/49363. Acesso em: 6 dez. 2025.