Prevalent signs, symptoms and indicators in cardiopathic patients and their complications for nursing care

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i2.11979

Keywords:

Nursing care; Cardiology; Heart disease; Signs and symptons; Nurses; Nursing process.

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the scientific productions that describe about signs and symptoms prevalent in patients with heart disease who require nursing care. Method: It is a literature review carried out in January-February 2018. The articles analyzed were published between 2013 and 2017. The collected material were from LILACS, BDENF, MEDLINE, PUBMED and in the virtual library SciELO databases. Results: A total of 23 articles were selected. Among the signs and symptoms mentioned, fatigue represented 47.82%; 39.13% showed dyspnea and changes in the respiratory pattern; 30.43% cited precordial pain, depression and/or depressive symptoms; edema, nausea, vomiting and gastrointestinal disorders appeared in 17.39%; 13.04% indicated heart rhythm changes, psychic/anxiety and sleep disorders; 8.70% referred to tiredness, as well to congestion, and to health history and dressings; 4.35% demonstrated aversion to food, weight gain or loss, ventricular ejection fraction, lipothymia, hemodynamic instability, weakness and inaccurate information acquisition ability. Conclusion: the signs and symptoms listed may constitute a relevant set of indicators that will contribute to the prediction of complications in patients with heart disease and, consequently, improve the management of nursing care for these patients.

Author Biographies

Juliana Mitre da Silva, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Mestra em Enfermagem

Especialista em Enfermagem do Trabalho

Professora titular do curso de gradução em enfermagem da Associação de Ensino de Vitória

Mirian Fioresi, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Doutora em Ciências Fisiológicas

Centro de Ciências da Saúde

Departamento de Enfermagem

Programa de Pós graduação em Enfermagem

Walckiria Garcia Romero Sipolatti, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Doutora em Ciências Fisiológicas

Centro de Ciência de Saúde

Departamento de Enfermagem

Programa de Pós graduação em Enfermagem

Viviany Abreu de Souza Zerbinato, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Mestra em enfermagem

Programa de diálise peritoneal / Unidade de Gestão de Transplantes do Hospital Universitário Cassiano Antônio Moraes

Maria Edla de Oliveira Bringuente, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Doutora em Enfermagem

Centro de Ciências da Saúde

Departamento de Enfermagem

Programa de P´ós graduação em enfermagem

Cândida Caniçali Primo, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Doutora em Enfermagem

Centro de Ciência da Saúde

Departamento de Enfermagem

Programa de Pós graduação em Enfermagem

Programa de P´ós graduação em Saúde Coletiva

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Published

04/02/2021

How to Cite

SILVA, J. M. da; FIORESI, M. .; SIPOLATTI, W. G. R.; ZERBINATO, V. A. de S.; BRINGUENTE, M. E. de O.; PRIMO, C. C. Prevalent signs, symptoms and indicators in cardiopathic patients and their complications for nursing care. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 2, p. e18110211979, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.11979. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11979. Acesso em: 7 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences