The impact on the mental health of healthcare professionals in front of the COVID-19

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16553

Keywords:

Health professionals; Mental health; Coronavirus infections.

Abstract

In a pandemic scenario due to the emergence of a new virus, a notable expectation has been generated around the performance of healthcare professionals as one of the essential pillars in the fight against COVID-19. However, the mental health of these professionals, who practice their profession under high levels of pressure and stress has been damage. To analyze the impact on mental health of healthcare professionals who work on the front line in the fight against COVID-19. It is characterized by a cross-sectional study of quali-quantitative approach, which aimed to analyze the mental health of 100 individuals who were active in the health service of the city of Lages - SC, applying a questionnaire prepared by the authors themselves. It was evident that 86% (n = 86) of the interviewees had already had previous contact with a patient suspected or confirmed with COVID-19 in the work environment and more than half of the professionals had feelings like anxiety, nervousness, tension and difficulty to relax outside the professional field. It has been shown that healthcare workers, especially those in contact with patients infected or suspected by COVID-19 had an impact on mental health during the pandemic. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new studies to identify in more detail the psychological overload on these professionals, in addition to fostering strategies aimed at promoting their mental health.

Author Biography

Nathália Cervo Pereira, Universidade do Planalto Catarinense

Estudante de medicina

References

Agudelo, H. A. M., et al., (2020). Enfrentamento psicológico do COVID 19 - Documento Consenso. Sociedade Brasileira de Psicologia. https://www.sbponline.org.br/arquivos/Consenso_COVID_19_portugu%C3%AAs_Agudelo_et_al_2020.pdf

Dean, W. K. (2020). COVID-19 Is Making Moral Injury to Physicians Much Worse. MedScape. https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/927859

Geisa, S. et al. (2020). Infecção e óbitos de profissionais da saúde por COVID-19: revisão sistemática. Acta paul. Enferm., (33), eAPE20200107.

Holmes, E.A. et al. (2020). Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science. Lancet Psychiatry, (7), 547–60.

Lai J. et al. (2020). Factors Associated With Mental Health Outcomes Among Health Care Workers Exposed to Coronavirus Disease 2019. JAMA Netw Open, 3(3), e203976.

Litz, B. et al. (2020). Moral injury and moral repair in war veterans: a preliminary model and intervention strategy. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 229(8), 695-706.

Maunder, R. et al. (2020). The immediate psychological and occupational impact of the 2003 SARS outbreak in a teaching hospital. Cmaj, 168(10), 1245-1251.

Mcintosh K. (2020). Coronavírus disease 2019 (COVID-19). UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com

OPAS (2020). Folha informativa COVID-19 - Escritório da OPAS e da OMS no Brasil. Organização Pan-americana da Saúde. https://www.paho.org/pt/covid19#:~:text=Foram%20confirmados%20no%20mundo%2050.676,10%20de%20novembro%20de%202020

Pereira A. S. et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. UFSM, 65-66.

Saidel, M. G. B. et al. (2020). Intervenções em saúde mental para profissionais de saúde frente a pandemia de Coronavírus. Revista de enfermagem UERJ, (28), e49923.

SBI (2020). Capacidade de contágio da COVID-19. Sociedade Brasileira de Infectologia. https://infectologia.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/informe-8-capacidadede-contagio-covid-19.pdf

Schmidt, B. et al. (2020). Saúde mental e intervenções psicológicas diante da pandemia do novo coronavírus (COVID-19). Estudos de Psicologia, (37), e200063.

Vasconcelos, A. & Faria, J. H. (2020). Saúde mental no trabalho: contradições e limites. Psicologia & Sociedade, 20(3), 453-464.

Wang C, et al. (2020). A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. The Lancet, 395(10223), 470-473.

WHO (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report – 30. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200219-sitrep-30- covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=3346b04f_2

WHO (2020). Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-sopening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020.

WHO (2020). Off-label use of medicines for COVID-19. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/commentaries/detail/off-label-use-of-medicines-for-covid-19

WHO (2020). Promoting Mental Health. World Health Organization. https:/ /www.who.int/mental_health/evidence/en/promoting_mhh.pdf.

WHO (2020). Shortage of personal protective equipment endangering health workers worldwide. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/mental_health/evidence/en/promoting_mhh.pdf.

Wilder-Smith, A. et al. (2020). Isolation, quarantine, social distancing and community containment: pivotal role for old-style public health measures in the novel coronavirus (2019- nCoV) outbreak. Jornal of Travel Medicine, 27(2), 1.

Wu, P. et al. (2020). Real-time tentative assessment of the epidemiological characteristics of novel coronavirus infections in Wuhan, China, as at 22 January 2020. Euro Surveill, 25 (3), pii = 2000044.

Xiao, H. et al. (2020). The Effects of Social Support on Sleep Quality of Medical Staff Treating Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in January and February 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit., (26), e923549.

Zerbini, G. (2020). Psychosocial burden of healthcare professionals in times of COVID-19 – a survey conducted at the University Hospital Augsburg. German Medical Science, 18, Doc05.

Published

29/06/2021

How to Cite

PEREIRA, N. C. .; SOUZA, P. A. de . The impact on the mental health of healthcare professionals in front of the COVID-19. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 7, p. e46010716553, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16553. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16553. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences