Photosynthetic activity and biomass production of potato clones as a function of soil phosphorus availability
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i8.17326Keywords:
CO2 assimilation rate; Solanum tuberosum L.; Dry mass; Intercellular CO2 concentration; Transpiration.Abstract
Potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) have a higher requirement for phosphorus (P) to achieve high yields of tubers. In P-deficient soils, photosynthetic activity and crop productivity are considerably reduced. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects on photosynthesis and growth of potato clones cultivated at different levels of P in the soil. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in a completely randomized design, using soil as substrate, where treatments were combined in a factorial scheme with three potato clones (Atlantic, SMIC 148-A and SMINIA 793101-3) and four P doses (35, 70, 140 and 280 kg P2O5 ha-1). The application of P doses changed THE PRODUCTION of dry matter of tubers and total of the clones studied. The SMIC 148-A clone presented a higher of net CO2 assimilation rate and stomatal conductance at doses of 70, 140 and 280 kg P2O5 ha-1. The Atlantic clone was the one that presented the highest total dry mass production in the lowest dose of P, as well as the clone that invested the photoassimilates more efficiently, since it obtained the highest dry mass of tubers. The highest dose of phosphorus was the one that provided the largest mass of tubers.
References
Balemi, T. & Schenk, M. K. (2009). Genotypic variation of potato for phosphorus efficiency and quantification of phosphorus uptake with respect to root characteristics. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 172, 669–677. 10.1002/jpln.200800246
Braun, H. Rezende Fontes, P. C. R., Busato, C. & Cecon, P. R. (2011). Teor e exportação de macro e micronutrientes nos tubérculos de cultivares de batata em função do nitrogênio. Bragantia, 70, 50-57. 10.1590/S0006-87052011000100009
Comissão de química e fertilidade do solo - RS/SC. (2004). Manual de adubação e calagem para os Estados do Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina. 10. Ed. Porto Alegre.
Embrapa. (2018). Sistema brasileiro de classificação de solos. 5. ed. – Rio de Janeiro: EMBRAPA-SPI, 356p. https://www.embrapa.br/solos/sibcs
Dechassa, N., Schenk, M. K., Claassen, N. & Steingrobe, B. (2003). Phosphorus efficiency of cabbage (Brassica oleraceae L. var. capitata), carrot (Daucus carota L.), and potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Plant Soil, 250,215–224. 10.1023/A:1022804112388
Desalegn, R., Wakene, T., Dawit, M. & Tolessa, T. (2016). Effects of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilizer Levels on Yield and Yield Components of Irish Potato (Solanum tuberosum) at Bule Hora District, Eastern Guji Zone, Southern Ethiopia. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 1, 71-77.
Domingues, T. F., Meir, P., Feldpausch, T. R., Saiz, G., Veenendaal, E. M., Schrodt, F., Bird, M., Djagbletey, G., Hien, F., Compaore, H., Diallo, H., Grace, J. & Lloyd, J. (2010). Co-limitation of photosynthetic capacity by nitrogen and phosphorus in West capacity by nitrogen and phosphorus in West Africa Woodlands. Plant, Cell and Environment, 33,959-980. 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02119.x
Fleisher, D. H. Wang, Q., Timlin, D. J., Chun, J. & Reddy, V. R. (2012). Response of Potato Gas Exchange and Productivity to Phosphorus Deficiency and Carbon Dioxide Enrichment. Crop Science, 52, 1803-1815. 10.2135/cropsci2011.09.0526
Ferreira, D.F. (2000). Análises estatísticas por meio do Sisvar para Windows versão 4.0. In: Reunião anual da região brasileira da sociedade internacional de biometria, SIB, 255-258.
Groot, C. C., Boogaard, R. V. D., Marcelis, L. F. M., Harbinson, J. & Lambers, H. (2003). Contrasting effects of N and P deprivation on the regulation of photosynthesis in tomato plants in relation to feedback limitation. Journal of Experimental Botany, 54, 1957–1967. 10.1093/jxb/erg193
Haan, S. & Rodriguez, F. (2016). Potato Origin and Production. In: Singh, J. & Kaur, L. (ed.) Advances in Potato Chemistry and Technology. 10.1016/B978-0-12-800002-1.00001-7
Heldwein, A. B., Streck, N. A. & Bisognin, D. A. (2009). Batata. In: Monteiro, J. E. B. A. (ed.) Agrometeorologia dos cultivos: o fator meteorológico na produção agrícola. Brasília: Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia, .91-109.
Hernández, I. & Munné-Bosch, S. (2015). Linking phosphorus availability with photo-oxidative stress in plants. Journal of Experimental Botany, 66, 2889-2900. 10.1093/jxb/erv056
Iglesias, D. J., Lliso, I., Tadeo, F. R. & Talon, M. (2002). Regulation of photosynthesis through source: sink imbalance in citrus is mediated by carbohydrate content in leaves. Physiologia Plantarum, 116, 563-572. 10.1034/j.1399-3054.2002.1160416.x
Jacob, J. & Lawlor, D. W. (1992). Dependence of photosynthesis of sunflower and maize on phosphate supply, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase activity, and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate pool size. Plant Physiology, 98,801-807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.98.3.801
Koch, M., Naumann, M., Pawelzik, E., Gransee, A. & Thiel, H. (2019). The importance of nutrient management for potato production Part I: Plant nutrition and yield. Potato Research. 10.1007/s11540-019-09431-2
Mesquita, H. A., Paula, M. B., Venturin, R. P., Pádua, J. G. & Yuri, J. E. (2011). Fertilização da cultura da batata. In: Zambolim, L. (ed.). Produção integrada da batata. Viçosa: Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Departamento de Fitopatologia, 1,351-380.
Nunes, J. C. S., Fontes, P. C. R., Araújo, E. F. & Sediyama, C. (2006). Potato plant growth and macronutrients uptake as affected by soil tillage and irrigation systems. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 41,1787-1792. 10.1590/S0100-204X2006001200014
Paiva, A. S., Fernandes, E. J., Rodrigues, T. J. D. & Turco, J. E. P. (2005). Condutância estomática em folhas de feijoeiro submetido a diferentes regimes de irrigação. Engenharia Agrícola, 25,161-169. 10.1590/S0100-69162005000100018
Pieters, A. J., Paul, M. J. & Lawlor, D. W. (2001). Low sink demand limits photosynthesis under Pi deficiency. Journal of Experimental Botany, 52,1083-109. 10.1093/jexbot/52.358.1083
Plenet, D., Mollier, A. & Pellerin, S. (2000). Growth analysis of maize field crops under phosphorus deficiency. II. Radiation-use efficiency, biomass accumulation and yield components. Plant and Soil, 224,259-272. 10.1023/A:1004835621371
Rosen, C. J., Kelling, K. A., Stark, J. C. & Porter, G. A. (2014). Optimizing phosphorus fertilizer management in potato production. American Journal of Potato Research, 91,145-160. 10.1007/s12230-0149371-2.10
Santos, K. R., Pereira, M. P., Ferreira, A. C. G., Rodrigues, A. C. A., Castro, E. M., Corrêa, F. F. & Pereira, F. J. (2015). Typha domingensis Pers. growth responses to leaf anatomy and photosynthesis as influenced by phosphorus. Aquatic Botany, 122, 47–53. 10.1016/j.aquabot.2015.01.007
Santos, M. G., Ribeiro, R. V., Oliveira, R. F., Machado, E. C. & Pimentel, C. (2006). The role of inorganic phosphate on photosynthesis recovery of common bean after a mild water deficit. Plant Science, 170,659-664. 10.1016/j.plantsci.2005.10.020
Sarker, B. C., Karmoker, J. L. & Rashid, P. (2010). Effects of phosphorus deficiency on anatomical structures in maize (Zea mays L.). Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 39(1), 57-60. 0.3329/bjb.v39i1.5527
Sausen, D., Mambrin, R. B., Cassanego, D. B., Alves, J. S., Pereira, A. S., Dorneles, A. O. S., Bernardy, K. & Schwalbert, R. (2020). Produção de batata a partir de micropropagação e de minitubérculos sob níveis de fósforo em solução nutritiva. Brazilian. Journal of Development, 6(2), 6648-6657. 10.34117/bjdv6n2-097
Sharifi, M., Zebarth, B. J., Hajabbasi, M. A. & Kalbasi, M. (2005). Dry matter and nitrogen accumulation and root morphological characteristics of two clonal selections of ‘Russet Norkotah’ potato as affected by nitrogen fertilization. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 28, 2243–2253. 10.1080/01904160500323552
Shen, J., Yuan, L., Zhang, J., Li, H., Bai, Z., Chen, X., Zhang, W. & Zhang, F. (2004). Phosphorus dynamics: From soil to plant. Plant Physiology, 156,997-1005. 10. 1104/ pp. 111. 175232
Shubhra, B., Dayal, J., Goswami, C. L. & Munjal R. et. al. D. (2004). Influence of phosphorus application on water relations, biochemical parameters and gum content in cluster bean under water deficit. Biologia Plantarum, 48,445-448. 10.1023/B:BIOP.0000041101.87065.c9
Soratto, R. P., Pilon, X. C., Fernandes, A. M. & Moreno, L. A. (2015). Phosphorus Uptake, Use Efficiency, and Response of Potato Cultivars to Phosphorus Levels. Potato Research, 58,121–134. 10.1007/s11540-015-9290-8
Thuynsma, R., Kleinert, A., Kossmann, J., Valentine, A. J. & Hills, P. N. (2016). The effects of limiting phosphate on photosynthesis and growth of Lotus japonicus. South African Journal of Botany, 104,244-248. 10.1016/j.sajb.2016.03.001
Thornton, M. K., Novy, R. G. & Stark, J. C. (2014). Improving phosphorus use efficiency in the future. American Journal of Potato Research, 91,175–179. Obtido de https://doi.org/10.1007/s12230-014-9369-9
Wang, X., Shen, J. & Liao, H. (2010). Acquisition or utilization, which is more critical for enhancing phosphorus efficiency in modern crops? Plant Science, 179,302-306. 10.1016/j.plantsci.2010.06.007
Warren, C. R. (2011). How does P affect photosynthesis and metabolite profles of Eucalyptus globulus? Tree Physiology, 31,727–739. 10.1093/tre e phys/tpr 064
Yi, Y., Sugiura D., & Yano, K. (2019). Quantifying Phosphorus and Water Demand to Attain Maximum Growth of Solanum tuberosum in a CO2-Enriched Environment. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10, 1417. 10.3389/fpls.2019.01417
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Camila Peligrinotti Tarouco; Darlene Sausen; Miriam da Silva Tavares; Fernando Teixeira Nicoloso
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
