Evaluation of microbial reduction of the root canal system after Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) - in vivo study

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19708

Keywords:

Photodynamic therapy; Photodynamic therapy; Endodontic infection; Endodontic treatment; Endodontics infection; Endodontic treatment.

Abstract

Endodontic treatment aims to remove infected tissues and microorganisms from the root canal system (RCS). Due to the complexity of SCR, conventional irrigation methods and become limited, so different techniques were introduced in order to enhance cleaning and disinfection of them. The objective of this experiment was to compare the intracanal microbial reduction promoted by conventional endodontic treatment and photodynamic therapy (PDT) with laser emission at the entrance and inside the root system. The present study included patients according to some inclusion criteria and they were distributed in groups as described: in groups G1(10) following the chemical preparation protocol (CPP), G2(10) with CPP+PDT protocol with tips at the entrance of the canal and G3(10) in the SCP+PDT protocol with a tip inside the canal. Two-way ANOVA test p>0.05 was performed for comparison between groups. The results showed a microbial reduction in all groups, but there was no significant difference between them. There was greater homogeneity of data in the irradiated groups (G2 and G3) than G1. It is concluded that PDT can be used as an adjunct to endodontic treatment with an increase in its success rate.

Author Biographies

Diego Portes Vieira Leite, Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul

Doutorando no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia da Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul, Rua Galvão Bueno, 868 - Liberdade, São Paulo - SP, 01506-000, Brasil

André Hayato Saguchi, Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul

Doutorando no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia da Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul, Rua Galvão Bueno, 868 - Liberdade, São Paulo - SP, 01506-000, Brasil

Stephanie Tiemi Kian Oshiro, Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul

Mestranda no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia da Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul, Rua Galvão Bueno, 868 - Liberdade, São Paulo - SP, 01506-000, Brasil

Igor Prokopowitsch, Universidade de São Paulo

Professor (Dentística- Diciplina de Endodôntia) na Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil

Ricardo Scarparo Navarro, Universidade Brasil

Universidade Brasil-Odontologia, PPG Bioengenharia- Engenharia Biomédica- São Paulo – SP –Brasil

Ângela Toshie Araki Yamamoto, Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul

Professora no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia da Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul, Rua Galvão Bueno, 868 - Liberdade, São Paulo - SP, 01506-000, Brasil

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Published

06/09/2021

How to Cite

LEITE, D. P. V. .; SAGUCHI, A. H. .; OSHIRO, S. T. K. .; PROKOPOWITSCH, I. .; NAVARRO, R. S.; YAMAMOTO, Ângela T. A. . Evaluation of microbial reduction of the root canal system after Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) - in vivo study. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 11, p. e463101119708, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.19708. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19708. Acesso em: 13 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences