Main physical therapy approaches in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a literature review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20846

Keywords:

Rheumatoid arthritis; Rheumatoid Arthritis; Physical exercise; Physiotherapy; Treatment.; Physical exercise; Physiotherapy; Treatment.

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory and autoimmune pathology that affects the joint tissues, leading the body to develop deformities and movement limitations, impairing daily life and work activities, but there is still no consensus on the application of physical therapy techniques in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis . Thus, the study sought information about the main physical therapy approaches to be used in the treatment of this pathology, which help to control the signs and symptoms of the disease. According to the research carried out, the methods of hydrotherapy, therapeutic massage, laser therapy and physical exercise showed their effectiveness in the health status of individuals with the pathology, but there was no consensus on the parameters of the methods. Therefore, the study proved to be relevant for the analysis of the effectiveness of physical therapy approaches in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.

References

Al-Qubaeissy K.Y. et. al. (2013). The effectiveness of hydrotherapy in the management of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review. Musculoskeletal Care. 11(1):p.3-18. doi: 10.1002/msc.1028.

Bergstra S.A. et. al. (2014). A systematic review into the effectiveness of hand exercise therapy in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol, 33(11):p.1539-48. doi: 10.1007/s10067-014-2691-2.

Boniface G. et. al. (2020). A systematic review exploring the evidence reported to underpin exercise dose in clinical trials of rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford), 59(11):p.3147-3157. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaa150.

Burghardt R.D. et. al. (2019). The impact of physical activity on serum levels of inflammatory markers in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic literature review. Rheumatol Int, 39(5):p.793-804. doi: 10.1007/s00296-019-04284-x.

COFFITO. (2013). Portaria n° 710, de 27 de junho de 2013. Aprova o Protocolo Clínico e Diretrizes Terapêuticas da Artrite Reumatoide. Acesso em 25 abril de 2021, em https://www.coffito.gov.br/nsite/?s=artrite.

Fangel, Renan et al. (2019). Low level laser therapy for reducing pain in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis: a systematic review. Fisioterapia em Movimento, v. 32, e003229. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5918.032.ao29.

FAUCI, A. et. al. (2014). Reumatologia de Harrison. (3ª ed.). Porto Alegre: AMGH.

Hammond A. & Prior Y. (2016). The effectiveness of home hand exercise programmes in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review. Br Med Bull, 119(1):p.49-62. doi: 10.1093/bmb/ldw024.

Hurkmans E.J. et. al. (2011). Quality appraisal of clinical practice guidelines on the use of physiotherapy in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review. Rheumatology (Oxford), 50(10):p.1879-88. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ker195.

Ministério da saúde. (2019). Portaria conjunta nº 16, de 05 de novembro de 2019. Aprova o Protocolo Clínico e Diretrizes Terapêuticas da Artrite Reumatoide. Acesso em 25 de abril de 2021, em https://portalarquivos2.saude.gov.br/images/pdf/2019/novembro/08/SITE-Portaria-Conjunta-PCDT-Artrite-Reumatoide.pdf.

Mota, L.M.H et al. (2012). Consenso 2012 da Sociedade Brasileira de Reumatologia para o tratamento da artrite reumatoide. Rev. Bras. Reumatol., São Paulo, v. 52, n. 2, p. 152-174. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0482-50042012000200002.

Nelson N.L. & Churilla J.R. (2017). Massage Therapy for Pain and Function in Patients With Arthritis: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Am J Phys Med Rehabil, 96(9):p. 665-672. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000712.

Prado, A. D. et al. (2018). Ultrasound and its clinical use in rheumatoid arthritis: where do we stand?. Adv. Rheumatol., São Paulo, v.58:19. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42358-018-0023-y.

Sociedade Brasileira de Reumatologia. (2021). Artrite Reumatoide. Doença inflamatória crônica que pode afetar várias articulações e com causa ainda desconhecida. Acesso em 25 de abril de 2021, em https://www.reumatologia.org.br/doencas-reumaticas/artrite-reumatoide.

Tierney M. et. al. (2012). Physical activity in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review. J Phys Act Health., 9(7):p. 1036-48. doi: 10.1123/jpah.9.7.1036.

Verhagen A.P. et. al. (2015). Balneotherapy (or spa therapy) for rheumatoid arthritis. Cochrane Library, 11;2015(4):CD000518. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000518.pub2.

Williams M.A. et. al. (2018) Exercise for rheumatoid arthritis of the hand. Cochrane Library;7(7):CD003832. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003832.pub3.

Published

25/09/2021

How to Cite

PEREIRA, L. P. S. .; MAIA, M. da S. . Main physical therapy approaches in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a literature review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 12, p. e439101220846, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20846. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20846. Acesso em: 26 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences