Lip mucocele in a 2-year-old pediatric patient: case report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i17.25057

Keywords:

Mucocele; Pediatric dentistry; Surgery.

Abstract

Introduction: Mucocele is a common benign lesion of the oral mucosa that originates from salivary glands. The term refers to a cavity containing mucus in its interior, since the term “cele” comes from the Greek “kele” which can mean hernia or swelling, being especially used to name empty cavities. Objective: The objective of this work is to report a clinical case of labral mucocele in a 2-year-old child, removed by total surgical excision of the lesion. Case report: Female patient, leucoderma, attended the Pediatric Dentistry clinic of Centro Universitário Tiradentes - UNIT. The mother reported at the time of the consultation that, about 30 days ago, a “ball” appeared in the child's lower lip, which hurt when she was eating. On clinical examination, a bullous lesion was observed, with clear limits, approximately 10 mm in diameter, fibrous consistency, sessile-based mould, normochromic coloration, with characteristics similar to those of a mucocele. Surgical excision of the lesion was performed and the collected material was fixed in 10% formalin and sent for histopathological examination. Afterwards, postoperative guidelines were recommended, as well as care at the site of the injury and prescription of analgesics. The result of the histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a mucus retention cyst (mucocele). Conclusion: Mucocele is the most common lesion in young patients and presents characteristic pathognomonic signs. Among the various therapeutic techniques, conservative surgical treatment is still the most used technique, proving to be an effective, simple approach with a good prognosis.

References

Albuquerque, A. C. L., Rodrigues, F. G., Soares, M. S. M., & Silva, D. F. (2015). Diagnóstico e tratamento de mucocele labial: relato de caso. Revista Saúde & Ciência Online, 4(1), 25-31.

Alves, L. A., Di Nicoló. R., Ramos, C. J., Shintome, L. & Barbosa, C. S. (2010). Mucocele de retenção em lábio inferior associada ao uso inadequado de chupeta. Dermatol J. 16 (7).

Bezerra, T. M., Bárbara, V. M., Águida, C. G., Henriques, M. V. C., Cassiano, F. W. N., Márcia, C. C. M. (2016). Levantamento epidemiológico de fenômeno de extravasamento de muco de um centro de referência em patologia oral por um período de 43 anos. Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol, 82(5), 536-542.

Castillo, H. A. A. (2011). Uso de OK-432 (Picibanil) como alternativa no quirúrgica para el manejo de ránulas y mucoceles. Revista de la Asociación Dental Mexicana, 68(5), 215-221.

Chi, A. C., Lambert III, P. R., Richardson, M. S., & Neville, B. W. (2011). Oral mucoceles: a clinicopathologic review of 1,824 cases, including unusual variants. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 69(4), 1086-1093.

Corteleti, J. F., Ota, C. M., Hesse, D., Novaes, T. F., Raggio, D. P., & Imparato, J. C. P. (2015). Remoção cirúrgica de fibroma lingual e gengival em crianças. Revista da Associacao Paulista de Cirurgioes Dentistas, 69(1), 30-35.

Danelon, M., Lodi, C. S., Favretto, C. O., Crivelini, M. M., Cunha, R. F., & Delbem, A. C. B. (2013). Diagnóstico e tratamento de mucocele em odontopediatria: relato de caso. Archives of Health Investigation, 2(5).

Freitas, M. D. C. A., Falcão, M. M. L., Ramos, M. E. S. P., Batista, T. S., Santos, l. D. P. D. S., & Braga, T. R. (2012). Terapêutica interdisciplinar na mucocele oral: relato de caso. Revista Uningá, 31(1).

Magalhaes, L. S., Calazans, M. N. B., Cota, A. L. S., Nemezio, M. A., Junior, M. A. B. (2020). Diagnosis and treatment of mucocele in a pediatric patient: case report. RGO, Rev. Gaúch. Odontol., 68(2).

Manfro, A. R. G., Manfro, R., & Bortoluzzi, M. C. (2010). Mucocele em lábio inferior–Relato de caso clínico. Unoesc & Ciência-ACBS, 1(2), 135-140.

Mariano, C. V., Pikunas, C., Miguel, C. M., Nakamura, L. K., Imparato, J. C. P., Pinheiro, S. L. (2004). Mucocele. Rev Ciênc Méd, 13(1), 77-83.

Martínez, A., Arcila, V. G., Carmona, Z. (2014). Resección quirúrgica de mucocele utilizando relleno siliconado. Salud Uninorte, 30(3), 498-504.

Nascimento, J. S., Azevedo, R. S., Barros, E. M. V. B., Takahama, J. A. (2014). Mucoceles da cavidade oral: análise das características histopatológicas de 42 casos. Rev Odontol Bras Central, 23(66), 162-165.

Neville, B. W., Damm, D., Allen, C. M., Bouquot, J. E. (2004). Patologia oral e maxillofacial. Guanabara Koogan, (2).

Paglia, M., Crippa, R., Ferrante, F., & Angiero, F. (2015). Mucocele of the minor salivary glands in an infant: Treatment with diode laser. Eur J Paediatr Dent, 16(2), 139-42.

Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J., & Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica.

Rocha, A. L., Basílio, J. M. B. S., Amaral, M. B. F., & Mesquita, R. A. (2013). Tratamento da mucocele com a técnica da micromarsupialização modificada. Revita da Associação Paulista de Cirurgiões Dentistas, 67(4), 268-271

Santos, F. M., Corrêa, F. N. P., & Corrêa, M. S. N. P. (2013). Mucocele em lábio inferior de adolescente: relato de caso. Revista da Associação Paulista de Cirurgiões Dentistas; 67(3), 230-233.

Stuani, A. S., Stuani, A. S., de Paula, F. W. G., Silva, M. B. S. S., Valério, R. A., & Mussolino, A. (2010). Mucoceles: lesões frequentes na cavidade bucal de crianças Mucoceles: frequent lesions in children’s mouth. Pediatria (São Paulo), 32(4), 288-92.

Sukhtankar, L. V., Mahajan, B., & Agarwal, P. (2013). Treatment of lower lip mucocele with diode laser–A novel approach. Ann Dent Res, 2(Suppl 1), 102-8.

Published

31/12/2021

How to Cite

ARAÚJO, A. F. C. de .; MENEZIO, M. A. .; MOREIRA, L. G. C. .; BRAGA, W. T. de S. .; SILVA, K. G. L. da . Lip mucocele in a 2-year-old pediatric patient: case report . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 17, p. e256101725057, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i17.25057. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25057. Acesso em: 12 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences