Associations between physical activity in the childhood, perception of sports competence and physical activity in the adult life

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i5.27968

Keywords:

Motor Development; Physical Activity; Sedentary lifestyle.

Abstract

The practice of motor activities such as games, sports and plays in childhood has been defended as an important factor that can influence the level of physical activity in adulthood. The objective of the study was to verify associations between physical activity in childhood, perception of sports competition and practice of physical activity in adult. I used questions to assess physical activity in childhood and adult life and on the subscale of sports competence of the Physical Self-Perception Profile. It was observed that there was a correlation between physical activity in childhood and current physical activity only for the male sex (ró = 0,435, p = 0,009). We do not have significant association between self-perceived sports competition and physical activity in adult life. In the absence of association between sports competition and physical activity in adult life, it can be attributed to the characteristics of physical activities practiced in adult life, which are differentiated from those that encompass or construct sports competition. It is concluded that the engagement in the practice of physical activity may be associated with different components of the physical domain and not just to sports competence, because it is a multifactorial phenomenon that involves complexity.

References

Abbasi, I. N. (2014). Socio-cultural Barriers to Attaining Recommended Levels of Physical Activity among Females: A Review of Literature. Quest, 66(4), 448–467. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2014.955118

Barnett, L. M., H, M. P., Beurden, E. Van, Ph, D., Morgan, P. J., Ph, D., Brooks, L. O., Ph, D., Beard, J. R., & Ph, D. (2009). Childhood motor skill proficiency as a predictor of adolescent physical activity. Journal of Adolescent Health, 44(3), 252–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.07.004

Barnett, L. M., Morgan, P. J., Beurden, E. V, Ball, K., & Lubans, D. R. (2011). A reverse Pathway? Actual and perceived skill proficiency and physi1. Barnett LM, Morgan PJ, Beurden E V, Ball K, Lubans DR. A reverse Pathway? Actual and perceived skill proficiency and physical activity. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2011;43(5):898-904. doi:10.1. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 43(5), 898–904. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181fdfadd

Casas, R. C. R. Las, Bernal, R. T. I., Jorge, A. de O., Melo, E. M. de, & Malta, D. C. (2018). Fatores associados à prática de Atividade Física na população brasileira - Vigitel 2013. Saúde Em Debate, 42(spe4), 134–144. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-11042018s410

Cortela, D. N. R., Ferreira, J. P. L., Furtado, G. E., Gorla, J. I., & Cortela, C. C. (2013). Autoestima e Autoconceito Físico em Adultos Jovens: Estudo Exploratório com Vista à Validação da Versão Brasileira do Physical Self Perception Profile. Revista Brasileira de Ciência e Movimento, 21(4), 80–92. https://doi.org/10.18511/0103-1716/rbcm.v21n4p80-92

Costa, C. L. A., Benda, R. N., Matos, C. O., Bandeira, P. F. R., Lage, G. M., & Ugrinowitsch, H. (2018). Efeito do nível de desenvolvimento em habilidades motoras fundamentais no desempenho de uma habilidade especializada. Motricidade, 14(1), 31–39.

Costa, C. L. A., Cattuzzo, M. T., Stodden, D. F., & Ugrinowitsch, H. (2021). Motor competence in fundamental motor skills and sport skill learning: Testing the proficiency barrier hypothesis. Human Movement Science, 80, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2021.102877

Del Duca, G. F., Nahas, M. V., Hallal, P. C., & Peres, K. G. (2014). Atividades físicas no lazer entre adultos de florianópolis, Santa catarina, Brasil: Estudo populacional sobre as características das práticas e de seus praticantes. Ciência e Saúde Coletiva, 19(11), 4595–4604. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320141911.16732013

Ferreira, J. P., & Fox, K. R. (2007). An Investigation into the Structure , Reliability , and Validity of the Physical Self Perception Profile in Non English Speaking Settings. International Journal of Applied Sport Sciences, 19(November 2006), 25–47.

Fox, K R. (2000). Self-esteem , self-perceptions and exercise. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 31, 228–239.

Fox, Kenneth R, & Corbin, C. B. (1989). The Physical Self-Perception Profile : Development and Preliminary Validation. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 11, 408–430.

Furtado, G. E., Rocha, D. N., Bemevides, V., & Ferreira, J. P. (2013). Êvidencias Para Adaptação Transcultural Do “Physical Self Perception Profile” Para a Realidade Brasileira. Gymnasium - Revista de Educação Física, Desporto e Saúde, 4(2), 83–100.

Guthold, R., Stevens, G. A., Riley, L. M., & Bull, F. C. (2018). Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants. The Lancet Global Health, 6(10), e1077–e1086. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30357-7

Khodaverdi, Z., Bahram, A., Stodden, D., & Kazemnejad, A. (2016). The relationship between actual motor competence and physical activity in children: mediating roles of perceived motor competence and health-related physical fitness. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(16), 1523–1529. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1122202

Mielke, G. I., Malta, D. C., de Sá, G. B. A. R., Reis, R. S., & Hallal, P. C. (2015). Diferenças regionais e fatores associados à prática de atividade física no lazer no Brasil: Resultados da pesquisa nacional de saúde-2013. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 18, 158–169. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5497201500060014

Nascimento, T. S., Mussi, F. C., Palmeira, C. S., Pitanga, F. J. G., Paim, M. A S. (2018). Padrão de atividade física em mulheres com excesso de peso. Revista Baiana de Enfermagem, 32(e25738), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.18471/rbe.v32.25738

Nobre, F. S. S., Valentini, N. C., & Rusidill, M. E. (2020). Applying the bioecological theory to the study of fundamental motor skills. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 25(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2019.1688772

Robinson, L. E., Stodden, D. F., Barnett, L. M., Lopes, V. P., Logan, S. W., Rodrigues, L. P., & D’Hondt, E. (2015). Motor competence and its effect on positive developmental trajectories of health. Sports Medicine, 45(7), 1273–1284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-015-0351-6

Santos, S., Dantas, L., & Oliveira, J. A. (2004). Desnvolvimento Motor. Revista Paulista de Educação Física, 18(Suppl), 33–44.

Seefeldt, V. (1980). Developmental motor patterns: implications for elementary school physical education. In C. Nadeau, W. Halliwell, K. Newell, & C. Roberts (Eds.), Psychology of motor behavior and sport (pp. 314–323). Human Kinetics.

Stodden, D. F., Goodway, J. D., Langendorfer, S. J., Roberton, M. A., Rudisill, M. E., Garcia, C., & Garcia, L. E. (2008). A developmental perspective on the role of motor skill competence in physical activity: an emergent relationship. Quest, 60, 290–306.

Stodden, D. F., True, L. K., Langendorfer, S. J., & Gao, Z. (2013). Associations among selected motor skills and health-related fitness: indirect evidence for Seefeldt’s proficiency barrier in young adults? Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 84(3), 397–403. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2013.814910

Tani, G., Basso, L., & Corrêa, U. C. (2012). O ensino do esporte para crianças e jovens: considerações sobre uma fase do processo de desenvolvimento motor esquecida. Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte, 26(2), 339–350.

Telama, R. (2009). Tracking of physical activity from childhood to adulthood: A review. Obesity Facts, 2(3), 187–195. https://doi.org/10.1159/000222244

Telama, R., & Yang, X. (1997). Physical Activity in Childhood and Adolescence as Predictor of Physical Activity in Young Adulthood. American Journal of Preventative Medicine, 13(4), 317–323.

Telama, R., Yang, X., Viikari, J., Välimäki, I., Wanne, O., & Raitakari, O. (2005). Physical activity from childhood to adulthood: A 21-year tracking study. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28(3), 267–273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2004.12.003

Thomas, J. R., Nelson, J. K., & Silverman, S. J. (2012). Métodos de pesquisa em atividade física.

Wendt, A., Carvalho, W. R. G. de, Silva, I. C. M., & Mielke, G. I. (2019). Preferências de atividade física em adultos brasileiros: resultados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde. Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde, 24, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.24e0079

World Health Organization. (2018). Global action plan on physical activity 2018–2030: more active people for a healthier world. In Journal of Policy Modeling. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/272722

Zanchetta, L. M., Barros, M. B. A., César, C. L. G., Carandina, L., Goldbaum, M., Alves, M. C. G. P. (2010). Inatividade física e fatores associados em adultos, São Paulo, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 13(3), 387-399.

Published

01/04/2022

How to Cite

COSTA, C. L. A.; MACIEL, M. G.; APOLINÁRIO-SOUZA, T. Associations between physical activity in the childhood, perception of sports competence and physical activity in the adult life. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 5, p. e16611527968, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.27968. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27968. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences