Efficacy of lasers in deciduous teeth pulpotomy

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i6.28573

Keywords:

Pulpotomy; Lasertherapy; Dental pulp; Teaching.

Abstract

Pulpotomy is a conservative techinique that offers maintenance of the integrity of the thooth and its supporting tissues. Advances in the field of cellular and molecular biology have contributed to the advento f a series of new materials, more biocompatible, suitable for pulpotomy of primary teeth. The use of lasers has excelente impacto n pulpo therapy for these theeth, in such a way that it can replace pharmacotherapeutic techniques. The objective was to compares the effectiveness of lasers in pulpotomu of primary theeth, describing procedures and its influence on tissue repair, in addition to discussing its applicability in conjunction with materials of the Pulp tooth complex. A bibliographic survey was carried out in the Scielo, Lilacs, Bvs and Pubmed databases using the descriptors: “Dental pulp”, “Pulpotomy” and “Lasertherapy”. Of the eight articles considered by this integrative literature review, it was found that the most used lasers for the treatment of pulpotomy in human primary teeth are the Diode and Low Intensity Laser, being considered an excellent treatment alternative, as it presents satisfactory results for irradiated tissues. It was concluded that the Low Intensity Laser will be the choice for performing pulpotomy on primary teeth, as it contributes to the increase of metabolism, cell proliferation and maturation, amount of granulation tissue and reduction of inflammatory mediators, leading to the process healing.

References

Alamoudi N. et al. (2020). Clinical and radiographic sucesso of Low-Level Laser Therapy compared with formocresol pulpotomy treatment in primary molars. Pediatric Dent. 42(5), 359-366. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/mdl33087220.

Ansari, G. et al.(2018). Clinical and radiographic evaluation of diode laser pulpotomy on human primary teeth. Laser Ther. 27(3):187-92.

Brugnoli, C. (2019). Uso de terapia a laser em endodontia. 2019. Dissertação (mestrado integrado em medicina dentária) – Instituto Universitário Ciência da Saúde. https://repositorio.cespu.pt/bitstream/handle/20.500.11816/3196/MIMD_RE_22418_Claudio Brugnoli_Relat%C3%B2rioFinal.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.

Chandran, V. et al. (2020). “Effect of LASER therapy Vs conventional techniques on clinical and radiographic outcomes of deciduous molar pulpotomy: A systematic review and metaanalysis.” Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry. 12 (6): 588-96. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7335597/.

Heng-yeh, K. et al. (2018). Clinical outcomes for primary molars treated by different types of pulpotomy: A retrospective cohort study. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association. 117(1): 24-33, 2018. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664617300785.

Lago, A. (2021). Laser na Odontologia: Conceitos e aplicações. EDUFMA. São Luís. p. 56.

Menezes, M. R. A. et al. (2021). O uso do laser Er:YAG na Odontologia: revisão integrativa.

Research, Society and Development. 10(3). file:///C:/Users/anabe/Downloads/13063-Article-171897-1-10-20210307.pdf.

Oliveira, F. M. et al.( 2018). Indicações e tratamentos da laserterapia de baixa intensidade na odontologia: uma revisão sistemática da literatura / Indications and treatments of low level laser therapy in dentistry: a systematic review of the literature. HU Rev. 44(1): 85-86. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-986569.

Pei, S.; Shih, W., & Liu, J. (2020). Comparação de resultados entre pulpotomia a laser de diodo e pulpotomia com formocresol em molares decíduos humanos. J Dent Sci.;15(2):163-67. Recuperado em 17 Mar 2021, em: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32595896/

Piazza, B; vivian, R. R. (2017). O uso do laser e seus princípios em endodontia: revisão de literatura. Salusvita. 6(1):205-21. Recuperado em 27 Set 20210, em: https://secure.unisagrado.edu.br/static/biblioteca/salusvita/salusvita_v36_n1_2017_a rt_14.pdf.

Pratima, B. et al.( 2018). Postoperative assessment of diode laser zinc oxide eugenol and mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomy procedures in children: A comparative clinical study. Journal of Indian Society of pedodontics and preventive dentristry. 36(3): 308-14. https://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-

;year=2018;volume=36;issue=3;spage=308;epage=314;aulast=Pratima.

Ramanandvignesh, P.; Vanedra, K., & Jatinder kaur, G. (2020). Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Pulpotomy using MTA, Biodentine and Er,Cr:YSGG Laser in primary teeth- A Clinical Study. Laser Ther. 29(1):29-34.

Rodrigues , B. M. L. (2021). Tipos de Lasers e suas aplicações em odontopediatria. Research, Society and development. 10(5). Recuperado em 14 Out 2021, em: file:///C:/Users/anabe/Downloads/14963-Article-195213-1-10-20210508.pdf. Acesso em: 14 out 2021.

Santos, O. S.; Santos, O. L., & Guedes, D. C. F. V. (2021). laserterapia na odontologia: efeitos e aplicabilidades. Scientia Generalis. 2(2):29–46.

Satyarth, S. et al. (2021). A avaliação comparativa da pulpotomia com agregado de trióxido mineral e pulpotomia com agregado trióxido mineral assistida por laser: um artigo de pesquisa original. J. Microsc Ultrastruck. 99: 7-11.

Sivadas, S. et al.( 2017). Resposta pulpar ao sulfato férrico e laser de diodo quando usado como agente de pulpotomia: um estudo in vivo. J Clin Diagn Res. 11(6):87-91.

Smaïl-faugeron, V. E. et al. (2018). Pulp treatment for extensive decay in primary teeth. Cochrane Database Syst. 5(5). Recuperado em 17 Mar 2021, em:

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29852056/.

Sousa, M.; Silva, M.; Carvalho, R. (2010). Revisão integrativa: o que é e como fazer? Eistein, 8(1): 102-6.

Torkzaban P, et al. (2018). Low-level laser therapy with 940 nm diode laser on stability of dental implants: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Lasers in Medical Science. 33(2):287-93.

Wunsch, P. B. et al. (2016). Retrospective study of the survive rates of indirect pulp therapy versus diferente pulpotomy medicaments. Pediatric Dent. 28(5):406-11. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28206897/.

Published

20/04/2022

How to Cite

ALMEIDA, A. B. C.; MAIA , I. S. .; COSTA , L. E. D. .; LINS, R. D. A. U. Efficacy of lasers in deciduous teeth pulpotomy. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 6, p. e5511628573, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i6.28573. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28573. Acesso em: 20 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences