Effectiveness of manual therapies versus surgical decompression in hand function in women with carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28637

Keywords:

Carpal tunnel Syndrome; Manual therapy; Manipulations; Hand function; Surgery decompression.

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the quality of evidence for the efficacy of manual therapy in improving hand function in relation to surgical decompression in women with CTS.  Methodology: Seven electronic databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials that compared the efficacy of exclusive manual therapies and surgical decompression in improving hand function in women with carpal tunnel syndrome. Quality assessment was conducted using the Cochrane risk of bias tool. The study was registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42018084250.  Results: Two trials were identified and included in the review. The results of critical appraisal of quality was low risk of bias. Conclusion: Evidence suggest that manual therapy may have similarly effective in relation to surgery decompression in improving hand function in women with carpal tunnel syndrome. Future trials must assess the efficacy of manual therapies in different numbers of session looking for better results. 

Author Biographies

Adriana Pontes Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

-Master in Physiotherapy, Federal University of Pernambuco, Department of Physiotherapy, Recife/Pernambuco/Brazil.

Helen Kerlen Bastos Fuzari, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

PhD, Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Department of Physiotherapy, Recife/Pernambuco/Brazil.

Manuella Moraes Monteiro Barbosa Barros, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

PhD, Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Program, Federal University of Pernambuco, Department of Physiotherapy, Recife/Pernambuco/Brazil.

Fernando Henrique Moraes de Souza, Hospital da Restauração de Pernambuco

Neurosurgeon at Hospital da Restauração, Recife/Pernambuco/Brazil.

Silvya Nery Bernardino, Hospital Getúlio Vargas de Pernambuco

Neurophysiologist at Hospital Getúlio Vargas, Department of Electroneurophysiology, Recife/Pernambuco/Brazil.

Daniella Araújo de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Professor, Doctor, Department of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife/Pernambuco/Brazil.

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Published

13/04/2022

How to Cite

CARVALHO, A. P.; FUZARI, H. K. B.; BARROS, M. M. M. B.; SOUZA, F. H. M. de; BERNARDINO, S. N.; OLIVEIRA, D. A. de. Effectiveness of manual therapies versus surgical decompression in hand function in women with carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 5, p. e47111528637, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28637. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28637. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2024.

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Health Sciences