Live volume of conical stockpile reclaimed by gravity

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i6.28908

Keywords:

Gravity reclaim; Bulk solids handling; Cellular automata; Analytical geometry; Modeling teaching.

Abstract

Bulk solid stockpile reclaiming by gravity through bottom reclaimers at the base is a common method in the industry, as it is inexpensive, although it requires large plant floor areas. The complexity of actual particulate systems and the configuration of the recovery system often makes the quantitative prediction of dead volumes after recovery difficult, especially if historical or experimental data are not available. Incremental advances in design criteria and innovation can result in remarkable gains, due to the large amount of bulk materials currently handled. Research in this field, therefore, is still of importance. This article addresses the live volume fraction of conical stockpile recovered through underground hoppers and conveyor belt, comparing bench-scale empirical data with indirect measurements by drone-based aerial photogrammetry and mathematical modeling, via analytical geometry and computational simulation employing cellular automata. The results have shown excellent statistical adherence of the estimates both via photogrammetry and mathematical modeling.

Author Biographies

Thiago Rios Ferreira, Independent consultant

He holds a degree in Mining Engineering from the Federal University of Ouro Preto (2010) and a Master's degree in Mineral Engineering from the Federal University of Ouro Preto (2017). He has experience in the field of Mining Engineering, with an emphasis on Mining Engineering.

Matheus Henrique de Castro, Petrobras S. A.

Graduated in Mining Engineering from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (2008-2012). Resident Engineer at MFW Engenharia e Mineração Ltda (2013 - 2014) where he gained experience in the area of heavy construction in Small Hydroelectric Power Plants, working in underground tunnel excavation operations in saprolite and sound rock. He completed an academic master's degree from the Federal University of Ouro Preto (UFOP-2015-2017) creating a cellular automata model for simulating granular material flows in mining environments. Candidate for the position of Petroleum Engineering by the company Petróleo Brasileiro S.A, and works in the area of programming of critical resources in oil projects in the Pre-Salt.

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Published

23/04/2022

How to Cite

FERREIRA, T. R.; LUZ, J. A. M. da; CASTRO, M. H. de . Live volume of conical stockpile reclaimed by gravity. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 6, p. e13511628908, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i6.28908. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28908. Acesso em: 18 apr. 2024.

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Section

Engineerings