Perception and preventive attitudes of Dental Surgeons in the state of Paraíba against COVID-19

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i6.29474

Keywords:

COVID-19; Dental care; Containment of biohazards.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the perception and preventive attitudes of dentists in the state of Paraíba in relation to COVID-19. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study, with application of a semi-structured questionnaire to dentists registered at the Regional Council of Dentistry of Paraíba. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. Results: 227 dentists participated, most of them women (70.4%), aged between 22-30 years (47.1%), with training time between 1 to 5 years (35.2%), with a master's degree (33.9%) and working in the public and private sectors (42.3%). 87.7% of respondents reported complying with social isolation and 88.1% reported having suspended elective dental care during the pandemic. Regarding the procedures that should be performed during the pandemic, the treatment of dental abscess (90.7%), dental trauma (80.1%) and suture removal (61.7%) were the most cited. In addition, it was observed that before the pandemic, N95 and FFP2 masks were used by 9.3% and 8.4% of dentists, respectively, and that during the pandemic, this percentage increased to 36.9% (N95) and 34.6% (FFP2). Regarding the use of face shields, the percentage of use before and during the pandemic was 37.4% and 76.9%, respectively. Conclusions: The knowledge of dentists was considered consistent in relation to preventive practices of dental care in the COVID-19 period. However, despite participating in capitation courses on COVID-19, participants showed insecurities when caring for patients with suspected disease.

References

American dental association (2020). Covid-19 Resources for dentists. https:// www.ada.org/en/member-center/coronavirus-resource-toolkitfor-ada members.

ANVISA. Agência Nacional De Vigilância Sanitária (2020). Nota Técnica Gvims/Ggtes/Anvisa Nº 04/2020. http://portal.anvisa.gov.br/documents/33852/271858/Nota+T%C3%A9cnica+n+04-2020+GVIMS-GGTES-ANVISA/ab598660-3de4-4f14-8e6f-b9341c196b28.

BRASIL. Ministério da Saúde. O que é o coronavírus?. Brasília, 2020. < https://coronavirus.saude.gov.br/sobre-a-doenca#transmissao>.

Batista, T. R. M. & Tormes, A. K. M. (2020). Cirurgia bucomaxilofacial no âmbito da pandemia. Odontologia Clínico-Científica, 19 (3), 226-231.

Carrer, F. C. A. et al. (2020). A covid-19 na américa latina e suas repercussões para odontologia. Revista panamericana de salud pública, 44(E66), 1-2.

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, nj: lawrence erlbaum associates, publishers.

De Oliveira, M. G. N. et al. (2021). Conhecimento e mudanças nas condutas clínicas dos cirurgiões-dentistas da ESF de Maceió frente à pandemia de COVID-19. Revista de Atenção à Saúde, 19 (68), 287-299.

Ge, Z. Y. et al. (2020). Possible aerosol transmission of COVID-19 and special precautions in dentistry. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B., 21(5), 361-368.

Ha, J. F. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic and face shields. Br. J. Surg.,107(10):e398.

Li, Q. et al (2020). Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia. The New England Journal of Medicine, 382 (13), 1199-1207.

Lemarteleur, V. et al. (2021). 3D-printed protected face shields for health care workers in Covid-19 pandemic. Am J Infect Control., 49(3), 389-391.

Mahase, E. (2020). China coronavirus: WHO declares international emergency as death toll exceeds 200. BMJ, 368, 408.

Machhi, J. et al. (2020). The natural history, pathobiology, and clinical manifestations of sars-cov-2 infections. Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology, 15(3), 359-386.

OPAS. Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde. Folha informativa – COVID-19 (doença causada pelo novo coronavírus). Brasília, 2020. https://www.paho.org/bra/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6101:covid19&Itemid=875.

Oliveira, J. J. M. et al. (2020). O impacto do coronavírus (covid-19) na prática odontológica: desafios e métodos de prevenção. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, (46), e3487-e3487.

Phelan, A. L., Katz, R. & Gostin, L. O. (2020). The novel coronavirus originating in Wuhan, China: challenges for global health governance. Journal of the American Medical Association, 323 (8), 709-710.

Peng, X. et al. (2020). Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice. International Journal of Oral Science. 12 (9), 1-6.

Pinto, L. G. et al. (2020). Recommendations for dental practices during Covid-19 pandemic. Research, Society and Development, 9(7), 1-15.

Shahin, S. Y. et al. (2020). Knowledge of dentists, dental auxiliaries, and students regarding the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional survey. BMC oral health, 20(1), 363.

Turini, N. K. et al. (2020). Evaluating the knowledge, attitudes and clinical practices of Dentists in Londrina City by taking into consideration the COVID-19 pandemic. Research, Society and Development, 9(12), e23891211042.

Wu, K. Y. et al. (2021). COVID-19's impact on private practice and academic dentistry in North America. Oral Dis., 27 (3), 684-687.

Published

12/05/2022

How to Cite

SATURNINO, M. S. .; ANDRADE, K. da S.; OLIVEIRA , M. V. de S. .; SOUSA , Y. de C. .; OLIVEIRA , M. A. C. de .; OLIVEIRA JÚNIOR , J. K. de .; SOUSA , R. V. de . Perception and preventive attitudes of Dental Surgeons in the state of Paraíba against COVID-19. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 6, p. e59811629474, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i6.29474. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/29474. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences