Alcohol consumption, physical activity level and body composition of recreational walking practitioners
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i7.29496Keywords:
Walking; Consumption of Alcoholic Drinks; Body Composition; Motor Activity; Teaching.Abstract
Objective: to analyze alcohol consumption, physical activity level (PAL) and body composition (WC) in recreational walking practitioners. Methods: 125 women and 148 men participated in the study, with a mean age of 37.4 ± 12.8 and 40.0 ± 13.8 years, respectively. The profile of alcohol consumption was evaluated by the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test, the NAF by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF), for WC, body mass (BM), height was collected, and the height was calculated. body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference (WC) was measured. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied, adopting p<0.05. Results: An association was found (p = 0.04), men are 3.16 times more likely to be at risk for consumption than women. 82.4% of women and 72.3% of men classified themselves as physically active. AC was associated (p = 0.02), women had a metabolic risk 1.75 times higher. When compared by age groups, middle-aged women had higher BM (p = 0.02), BMI (p < 0.001) and WC (p < 0.0001) than younger women. Middle-aged (p = 0.0002) and elderly (p = 0.002) men were identified with a higher AC than young men. Conclusion: Young men at high risk for alcohol consumption. In general, the population was defined as being at low risk for alcohol consumption and physically active. Although the population of the population has not been identified as having an undesirable WC, the results reinforce that PA can be used as a strategy for healthy habits.
References
Bergmann, M. M., Schütze, M., Steffen, A., Boeing, H., Halkjaer, J., Tjonneland, A., Travier, N., Agudo, A., Slimani, N., Rinaldi, S., Norat, T., Romaguera, D., Rohrmann, S., Kaaks, R., Jakobsen, M. U., Overvad, K., Ekelund, U., Spencer, E. A., Rodríguez, L., … Peeters, P. H. M. (2011). The association of lifetime alcohol use with measures of abdominal and general adiposity in a large-scale European cohort. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 65(10), 1079–1087. https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2011.70
Brasil. (2018). Vigitel Brasil 2017: Vigilância de fatores de risco e proteção para doenças crônicas por inquérito telefônico: Estimativas sobre frequência e distribuição sociodemográfica de fatores de risco e proteção para doenças crônicas nas capitais dos 26 estados brasileiros e no Distrito Federal em 2017.
Chaiyasong, S., Huckle, T., Mackintosh, A., Meier, P., Parry, C. D. H., Callinan, S., Viet Cuong, P., Kazantseva, E., Gray‐Phillip, G., Parker, K., & Casswell, S. (2018). Drinking patterns vary by gender, age and country‐level income: Cross‐country analysis of the International Alcohol Control Study. Drug and Alcohol Review, 37(Suppl Suppl 2), S53–S62. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.12820
Dodge, T., Clarke, P., & Dwan, R. (2017). The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Alcohol Use Among Adults in the United States. American Journal of Health Promotion: AJHP, 31(2), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.1177/0890117116664710
Erol, A., & Karpyak, V. M. (2015). Sex and gender-related differences in alcohol use and its consequences: Contemporary knowledge and future research considerations. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 156, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.08.023
Haskell, W. L., Lee, I.-M., Pate, R. R., Powell, K. E., Blair, S. N., Franklin, B. A., Macera, C. A., Heath, G. W., Thompson, P. D., & Bauman, A. (2007). Physical activity and public health: Updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 39(8), 1423–1434. https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e3180616b27
IBGE. Cidades e estados: Goiás, Jataí. 2021. https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/go/jatai/panorama
Jackson, K. M., Janssen, T., & Gabrielli, J. (2018). Media/Marketing Influences on Adolescent and Young Adult Substance Abuse. Current Addiction Reports, 5(2), 146–157. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-018-0199-6
Kapoor, E., Collazo-Clavell, M. L., & Faubion, S. S. (2017). Weight Gain in Women at Midlife: A Concise Review of the Pathophysiology and Strategies for Management. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 92(10), 1552–1559.
Kopp, M., Burtscher, M., Kopp-Wilfling, P., Ruedl, G., Kumnig, M., Ledochowski, L., & Rumpold, G. (2015). Is There a Link Between Physical Activity and Alcohol use? Substance Use & Misuse, 50(5), 546–551. https://doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2014.980957
Kunzler, M. R., Rocha, E. S. da, Bombach, G. D., Neves, D., Santos, G. S. dos, & Carpes, F. P. (2014). Saúde no parque: Características de praticantes de caminhada em espaços públicos de lazer. Saúde debate, 646–653.
Laxy, M., Teuner, C., Holle, R., & Kurz, C. (2018). The association between BMI and health-related quality of life in the US population: Sex, age and ethnicity matters. International Journal of Obesity (2005), 42(3), 318–326. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2017.252
Leasure, J. L., Neighbors, C., Henderson, C. E., & Young, C. M. (2015). Exercise and Alcohol Consumption: What We Know, What We Need to Know, and Why it is Important. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 6, 156. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2015.00156
Lima, D., Silva, M. da, Júnior, O., Lima, L., Sampaio, A., & Luiz, O. (2017). Associação da atividade física de lazer com o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas em adultos. Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde, 22(6), 576–583. https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.v.22n6p576-583
Machado, Í. E., Monteiro, M. G., Malta, D. C., & Lana, F. C. F. (2017). Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2013: Relação entre uso de álcool e características sociodemográficas segundo o sexo no Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia, 20, 408–422. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5497201700030005
Matsudo, S., Araújo, T., Matsudo, V., Andrade, D., Andrade, E., Oliveira, L. C., & Braggion, G. (2001). QUESTIONÁRIO INTERNACIONAL DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA (IPAQ): ESTUDO DE VALIDADE E REPRODUTIBILIDADE NO BRASIL. Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde, 6(2), 5–18. https://doi.org/10.12820/rbafs.v.6n2p5-18
Molina, P. E., & Nelson, S. (2018). Binge Drinking’s Effects on the Body. Alcohol Research: Current Reviews, 39(1), 99–109.
Moretti-Pires, R. O., & Corradi-Webster, C. M. (2011). Adaptação e validação do Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) para população ribeirinha do interior da Amazônia, Brasil. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 27, 497–509. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2011000300010
OEDA. (2020). INFORME 2020: Alcohol, tabaco y drogas ilegales en España. 260.
Oja, P., Kelly, P., Murtagh, E. M., Murphy, M. H., Foster, C., & Titze, S. (2018). Effects of frequency, intensity, duration and volume of walking interventions on CVD risk factors: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis of randomised controlled trials among inactive healthy adults. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 52(12), 769–775. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2017-098558
Oliveira, D. M., Marques, M. L., Santos, D. dos, Spexoto, M. C. B., Togashi, G. B., Massini, D. A., & Filho, D. M. P. (2020). Spatial index relating urban environment to health lifestyle and obesity risk in men and women from different age groups. PLOS ONE, 15(3), e0229961. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0229961
Oliveira, D. G. de, Almas, S. P., Duarte, L. C., Dutra, S. C. P., Oliveira, R. M. S., Nunes, R. M., & Nemer, A. S. de A. (2014). Consumo de álcool por frequentadores de academia de ginástica. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria, 63, 127–132. https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000016
Ozemek, C., Laddu, D. R., Lavie, C. J., Claeys, H., Kaminsky, L. A., Ross, R., Wisloff, U., Arena, R., & Blair, S. N. (2018). An Update on the Role of Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Structured Exercise and Lifestyle Physical Activity in Preventing Cardiovascular Disease and Health Risk. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 61(5–6), 484–490. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2018.11.005
Patró-Hernández, R. M., Nieto Robles, Y., & Limiñana-Gras, R. M. (2020). The relationship between Gender Norms and Alcohol Consumption: A Systematic Review. Adicciones, 32(2), 145–158. https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.1195
Pelicioli, M., Barelli, C., Gonçalves, C. B. C., Hahn, S. R., & Scherer, J. I. (2017). Perfil do consumo de álcool e prática do beber pesado episódico entre universitários brasileiros da área da saúde. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria, 66, 150–156. https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000164
Piazza-Gardner, A. K., & Barry, A. E. (2012). Examining physical activity levels and alcohol consumption: Are people who drink more active? American Journal of Health Promotion: AJHP, 26(3), e95-104. https://doi.org/10.4278/ajhp.100929-LIT-328
Stelander, L. T., Høye, A., Bramness, J. G., Selbæk, G., Lunde, L.-H., Wynn, R., & Grønli, O. K. (2021). The changing alcohol drinking patterns among older adults show that women are closing the gender gap in more frequent drinking: The Tromsø study, 1994-2016. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 16(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-021-00376-9
Sun, Y., Liu, B., Snetselaar, L. G., Wallace, R. B., Caan, B. J., Rohan, T. E., Neuhouser, M. L., Shadyab, A. H., Chlebowski, R. T., Manson, J. E., & Bao, W. (2019). Association of Normal-Weight Central Obesity With All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Postmenopausal Women. JAMA Network Open, 2(7), e197337. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.7337
Swift, D. L., McGee, J. E., Earnest, C. P., Carlisle, E., Nygard, M., & Johannsen, N. M. (2018). The Effects of Exercise and Physical Activity on Weight Loss and Maintenance. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 61(2), 206–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2018.07.014
Toffolo, M. C. F., Aguiar-Nemer, A. S. de, & Silva-Fonseca, V. A. da. (2012). Alcohol: Effects on Nutritional Status, Lipid Profile and Blood Pressure. Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2(6), 205–211. https://doi.org/10.4021/jem.v2i6.150
Traversy, G., & Chaput, J.-P. (2015). Alcohol Consumption and Obesity: An Update. Current Obesity Reports, 4(1), 122–130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-014-0129-4
Werneck, A. O., Oyeyemi, A. L., Szwarcwald, C. L., & Silva, D. R. (2019). Association between physical activity and alcohol consumption: Sociodemographic and behavioral patterns in Brazilian adults. Journal of Public Health (Oxford, England), 41(4), 781–787. https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdy202
Whitaker, K. M., Choh, A. C., Lee, M., Towne, B., Czerwinski, S. A., & Demerath, E. W. (2016). Sex differences in the rate of abdominal adipose accrual during adulthood: The Fels Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Obesity (2005), 40(8), 1278–1285. https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2016.48
WHO. (2011). Waist circumference and waist-hip ratio: Report of a WHO expert consultation, Geneva, 8-11 December 2008. World Health Organization.
Wilsnack, R. W., Wilsnack, S. C., Kristjanson, A. F., Vogeltanz-Holm, N. D., & Gmel, G. (2009). Gender and alcohol consumption: Patterns from the multinational GENACIS project. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 104(9), 1487–1500. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02696.x
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 David Michel de Oliveira ; Eduardo Vignoto Fernandes ; Ana Flavia Andalecio Couto da Silva; Alex de Souza Xavier; Luiz Fernando Gouvêa e Silva ; Dalton Miller Pêssoa Filho
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.