Trends in hospitalization for cerebral vascular accident in Ceará 2009-2020

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30819

Keywords:

Stroke; Health information systems; Hospitalization; Epidemiology.

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the trend of hospitalizations caused by stroke in the adult population from the Ceará State, Brazil. Methods: An ecological study with a time-series design was carried out using data from two secondary databases, the Hospital Information System of the Unified Health System (SIH/SUS) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), using data from Ceará and its health regions, from 2009 to 2020. Results: Of the total hospitalizations by stroke in Ceará, an average of 7,981.5 was obtained, with a gradual increase from 2012, with a peak in 2019 (9,485/year). Patients aged between 70 and 79 years had a higher annual average of hospitalizations (2,072.4/year). The absolute number of hospital deaths ranged from 3,277 in 2009 to 2,750 in 2020, which represents a reduction of approximately 16.08%. As for Ceará’s health regions, it was possible to observe a growing trend of hospitalizations in the East Coast, Central, and North Sertão. Conclusion: Ceará showed an increasing trend of hospitalizations by stroke in the last 11 years, with a predominance in people aged 70 to 79 years. Despite the increase in hospitalizations, there was a reduction in the number of hospital deaths.

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Published

12/06/2022

How to Cite

BRAZ, A. I. D. .; ARAÚJO, S. T. .; PEREIRA, M. B. .; MENDONÇA, F. A. da C. .; RABÊLO, D. R. V. .; MACÊDO, A. L. C. A. .; GUIMARÃES, M. P. G. .; MEDEIROS, M. S. . Trends in hospitalization for cerebral vascular accident in Ceará 2009-2020. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 8, p. e11611830819, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30819. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30819. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

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Vol. 11 No. 8

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Health Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2022 Antônio Igor Duarte Braz; Samila Torquato Araújo; Maíra Barroso Pereira; Francisco Antônio da Cruz Mendonça; Dieison Roberto Vieira Rabêlo; André Luiz Coutinho Araújo Macêdo; Manoel Pedro Guedes Guimarães; Melissa Soares Medeiros

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