Morphological and comparative biometric study of the natural hybrid x Butyagrus alegretensis and its parentes Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori and Syagrus romanzoffiana (Cham.)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32768

Keywords:

Palm trees; Morphometry; Statical analysis; Hybrid.

Abstract

Belonging to the Arecaceae Family, the species: Butia lallemantii and Syagrus romanzoffiana, known respectively as butiá-anão and jerivá, are of high economic and cultural value. They occur in the State of Rio Grande do Sul and both species cohabit the locality of Cerro do Tigre- Alegrete/RS, which allowed the crossing between the species, Originating the natural interspecific hybrid x Butyagrus alegretensis. The objective of this study was to analyze and compare morfometries between the individuals of the three species, since Works using morphological characters are important in the species identification process. Data were collected from eight variables: from five individuals of each species, totaling fifteen matrices. To obtain the statistical data: mean, analysis of variance, correlation matrix and comparative testo f means, the software Genes was used. Regarding the averages, the individuals representing S. romanzoffiana were superior, followed by B. alegretensis and B. lallemantii respectively, in the correlation analysis we identified the petiole length is a good character in the differentiation of the species, besides that we could observe that statistically the species hybrid more closely resembles the parental B. lallemantii. We hope that the use of these data can help in the identification of species and serve as a basis for future Works aimed at bater elucidation of these species.

References

Anderson, E., & Stebbins, G. L Jr. (1954). Hybridization as an evolutionary stimulus. Evolution 8, 378-388.

Arnold, M. L. (2004). Natural hybridization and the evolution of domesticated pest and disease organisms. Molecular Ecology. 13, 997-1007. 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02145.x.

Baker, W. J., & Dransfield, J. (2016). Beyond Genera Palmarum: progress and prospects in palm Society, 182(2), 207233. https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12401.

systematics. Botanical Journal of the Linnean,

Boldrini, I. I., et al. (2010). Bioma Pampa: diversidade florística e fisionômica. Porto Alegre: editora Pallotti.

Cogo, M R M., Osório, T. M., Santos, N. L., Bacega, A., & de Souza, V. Q. (2020). O gênero Butia (Arecaceae) com ênfase nas espécies Butia exilata e Butia lallemantii: uma revisão. Research, Society and Development, 9(12), 1–13. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i12.10675.

Cogo, M. R. M., Rosa, L. Z., Silveira, D. N. B., Bacega, A., Santos, N. L., Lopes, A. M., & de Souza, V. Q. (2022). Caracterização populacional de Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori e Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) usando dados morfométricos. Research, Society and Development, 11(8), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30733

Deble, L. P., & Marchiori, J. N. C. (2006). Butia lallemantii, uma nova Arecaceae do Brasil. Balduinia, 9, 1-3, 30-IX-2006.

Goulet, B. E., Roda, F., & Hopkins. R. (2017) Hybridization in Plants: Old Ideas, New Techniques. Plant Physiology. 173, 65–78, www.plantphysiol.org 2017 American Society of Plant Biologists.

Lehn, C. R., Gonzatti, F., & Arana, M. D.(2020). Samambaias e licófitas dos Cerros do Tigre e Palomas, província biogeográfica do Pampa, Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Hoehnea, 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2236-8906-76/2019.

Lorenzi, H., Noblick, L. R., Kahn, F., & Ferreira, E. (2010). Flora brasileira: Arecaceae (Palmeiras). Instituto Plantarum, Nova Odessa, 1-368.

Nascimento, A. R. T. (2010). Riqueza etnobotânica de palmeiras no território indígena Krahô, Tocantins, Brasil. FLORESTA, Curitiba, PR, 40, 1, 209-220, Meio Ambiente.

Pillar, V. de P., & Lange, O. (2015). Os Campos do Sul. Porto Alegre: Rede Campos Sulinos. UFRGS.

Rieseberg, L. H., & Carney, S. (1998). Plant Hybridization. New Phytol, 140, 599–624. Dept of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.

Rodrigues, P. R. F. (2014). Etnobotânica e ocorrência do butiá-anão (Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori- Arecaceae) no oeste do Rio Grande do Sul. Tese (mestrado em sistemas de produção agrícola familiar) - Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas.

Rosa, L. Z., Almeida, C. G. M., Brasil, A. M. A., Laindorf, B. L., Cogo, M. R. M., Kuhn, S. A., Bacega, A., Santos, N. L., Silveira, D. N. B., Cassol, A. P. V., Pereira, A. B., & de Souza, V. Q. (2021). A importância da hibridização para a preservação da variabilidade genética da família Arecaceae (palmeiras) frente a fatores antropogênicos: uma revisão sobre o caso da palmeira x Butyagrus nabonnandii (Prosch.) Vorste. Research, Society and Development, 10(14). http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i14.221042

Rossato, M. (2007) Recursos genéticos de palmeiras do gênero Butia do Rio Grande do Sul. Tese de Doutorado. Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas.

Rossato, M., Barbieri, R. L., Schäfer, A., & Zacaria, J. (2007). Caracterização molecular de populações de palmeiras do gênero Butia do Rio Grande do Sul através de marcadores ISSR. Magistra, Cruz das Almas, 19, 4, 311-318.

Sá, R. M. (2001). Agrogénese neolítica e principais transformações agrícolas ao longo da história até à revolução francesa. Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas- Universidade Técnica de Lisboa.

Soares, K. P., Longhi, S. J., Witecknet, L., & De Assis, L.C. (2014). Palmeiras (Arecaceae) no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Rodriguésia 65(1): 1-19. doi.org/10.1590/S2175-78602014000100009.

Watanabe, M. T. C. (2009). Análise morfométrica e variabilidade morfológica em populações de Syngonantus nitens (Bong.) Ruhland (Eriocaulaceae). Instituto de Biociência da Universidade de São Paulo. Tese de mestrado. São Paulo.

Downloads

Published

17/08/2022

How to Cite

SILVEIRA, D. N. B. .; COGO, M. R. de M.; ROSA, L. Z. da .; LAINDORF , B. L.; PEREIRA, A. B.; SOUZA, V. Q. de. Morphological and comparative biometric study of the natural hybrid x Butyagrus alegretensis and its parentes Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori and Syagrus romanzoffiana (Cham.). Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 11, p. e113111132768, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i11.32768. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32768. Acesso em: 24 dec. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 11

Section

Agrarian and Biological Sciences

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Dienifer Noetzold Blaskesi Silveira; Mauricio Ricardo de Melo Cogo; Lurdes Zanchetta da Rosa; Bruna Lucia Laindorf ; Antônio Batista Pereira; Velci Queiroz de Souza

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.