Measurement of environmental indicators in recovered springs of the Igarapé D'Alincourt

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33155

Keywords:

Degraded areas; Environmental indicators; Interaction matrix.

Abstract

To measure the efficiency of Area Recovery Programs, several environmental indicators can be used. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate, through environmental indicators, the recovery in springs of the Igarapé D'Alincourt. The study was carried out in the municipality of Rolim de Moura, on line 180 on the south side, in four springs, and the selection criterion was the realization of the recovery in the springs in the year 2008 to 2011. For the evaluation, an on-site visit was carried out and the potential macroscopic parameters for field surveys were verified. There was a quantification of the macroscopic environmental indicators present in the APP's areas, and values were assigned: the closer to 5 maximum grade for the indicator group, the greater the quality of the evaluated and more preserved spring. The interaction matrix that attributes value to the indicator was used, being Good (6), Regular (3), Bad (1). The best performances for macroscopic indicators were found in springs N3, N1, N2 and N4, in descending order. The best environmental indicators of ecosystem recovery were found in N3, N1 and N2, with the lowest score being in N4. The studied springs N1 and N3 have good macroscopic and ecosystem recovery indicators, on the other hand, N2 and N4 have the lowest environmental indicators, which suggests an intervention to improve their environmental indicators of recovery.

References

Agrizzi, D., Cecílio, R. Z., S S, Garcia, Amaral, A., Firmino, E.; & Mendes, (2018). Water quality from springs in the Paraíso settlement. Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, 23, 557-568. 10.1590/S1413-41522018150701.

Bassotto, J., Summer D., Martins, N.; & Bleich, M. (2015). Litter accumulation in a preserved riparian forest fragment and in a recovering riparian zone on the southern edge of the Amazon, in the rainy season. Proceedings of the III Seminar on Biodiversity and Amazonian Agroecosystems, 2(1), http://portal.unemat.br/media/files/bioagro__ecologia_e_botanica_001.pdf

Bellen, H. (2005). Sustainability indicators: a comparative analysis. FGV, 2. doi.org/10.1590/S1679-39512005000300012.

Bitar, O.Y; & Braga, T. (2013) Environmental indicators applied to municipal management. In: Indicators of Sustainability and Environmental Management. Barueri (SP): Manole. 743p.

Bonton, A.; Rouleau, A.; & Bouchard, C. (2010). Assessment of groundwater quality and its variations in the capture zone of a pumping well in an agricultural area. Agricultural Water Management, v.97, p.824–834, 2010.10.1016

Brancalion, P; Viani, R.; Rodrigues, R.; & Gandolfi, S. (2012). Assessment and Monitoring of Areas in the Process of Restoration. In: Martins, SV (Org.). Ecological Restoration of Degraded Ecosystems. Viçosa: Editora UFV, Cap. 9, p. 262-293.7. https://repositorio.usp.br/item/002672098.

BraziL. Forest Code. Law No. 12,651 of May 25, 2012. http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2011-2014/2012/lei/l12651.htm.

Calheiros, R. D. O., Tabai, F. C. V., Bosquilia, S. V.; & Calamari, M. (2004). Preservation and Recovery of Springs – Piracicaba: PCJ River Basins Committee. Piracicaba: CTRN – Technical Chamber for the Conservation and Protection of Natural Resources, 2004. .

Cetesb, (2014). surface water - water quality variables . Environmental Company of the State of São Paulo. http://www.Cetesb.gov/agua- superficial /34 water quality variables.

Chapman, D. (1996). Water quality Assessments-A Guido to Use Biota, Sediments and Water in Environmental Monitoring- Second Edition. 2nd Ed. London: E: Fn Sdon-Chapman: Hsll. ISBN 0 419 21590 5 (HB) 0 419 21600 6 (PB),

De Melo, L., Manrique, H, Machado, J,; & Silva, H. (2020). Environmental impacts resulting from negative human interference reasoned by economic progress. Brazilian Journal of Development, 6(10), 74935-74952 2020. 10.34117/bjdv6n10-063.

Figueiredo, R; Cak, A.; & Markewitz, D. (2020). Agricultural Impacts on Hydrobiogeochemical Cycling in the Amazon: Is There Any Solution?. Search for Aertcles . doi.org/10.3390/w12030763.

Funasa (2004). (National Sanitation Foundation), Sanitation Manual. ln

Gomes, E. R., (2015). Diagnosis and environmental assessment of the springs of Serra dos Matões, municipality of Pedro II, Piauí. Thesis (PhD) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Institute of Geosciences and Exact Sciences. Rio Claro, SP, Brazil 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/139401.

Leopold, L. (1971). A producer for evaluating environmental impact. Washington, DC: US Geol. Surv. circ. USGC, 1971. 355 p. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED053006.

Magnago, L. M,; Venzke, T; & Ivanauskas, N., (2012) The processes and successional stages of the Atlantic Forest as a reference for forest restoration . In: SV Martins (org.). Ecological restoration of degraded ecosystems. Editora UFV, Viçosa, pp. 69-100. Available at: http://larf-ufv.blogspot.com/p/publicacoes.html.

Mattar Neto, J.; Krüger, C. M.; Dziedzic, M., (2009). Analysis of environmental indicators in the Passaúna reservoir. Sanitary and Environmental Engineering , 14(2), 205-213. https://www.scielo.br/j/esa/a/8t7rdMS6YS7MG4vpqBCmBZF/?format=pdf&lang=pt .

Moraes, L. (2010). Forest restoration: from the diagnosis of degradation to the use of ecological indicators for monitoring actions . Australis Oecology, Australia v. 14, no. 2, p. 437-451. 10.4257/oeco.2010.1402.07.

Oliveira, T., (2018). Models for the recovery of seasonal semideciduous Atlantic forest in the riparian zone of the Paraíba do Sul River. Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. Thesis (Doctorate in Plant Production) – Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Center for Agricultural Sciences and Technologies. https://uenf.br/posgraduacao/producao-vegetal/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/TESE-TIAGO-FREITAS.pdf.

Orsi, R, (2015). Environmental perception: An experience of re-signification of the senses. REMEA-Electronic Journal of the Masters in Environmental Education, vol. 32, no 1, p. 20-38. https://periodicos.furg.br/remea/article/view/4708/3258.

Pereira, L. (2012). Use and conservation of springs in rural settlements (Master's thesis, Federal University of Pernambuco). Master's Thesis. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/bitstream/123456789/10645/1/dissertacao-leidiane-candido.pdf.

Pesciotti, H.; Coeli, L.; Lavarini, C.; Felippe, M.; & Magalhães J. A. (2010). Morphological and environmental study of springs in urban parks in Belo Horizonte-MG: VII National Geomorphology Symposium. Available http://lsie.unb.br/ugb/sinageo/8/1/47.pdf .

Primack, R.; & Rodrigues, E. (2001). Conservation biology . London: 328p

RodrigueS, R; Lima, R; Gandolfi, S.; & Nave, A. (2009). On the restoration of high diversity forests: 30 years of experiences in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Biological Conservation, v.142, n.6, p.1242-1251. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2009.02.021.

Santos, J., (2002). Landscape analysis of an ecological corridor in Serra da Mantiqueira. Dissertation (Master in Remote Sensing) – INPE, São José dos Campos, 2002 P 146. http://marte.sid.inpe.br/rep/ltid.inpe.br/sbsr/2002/11.22.20.55.

Sedam - Secretary of State for Environmental Development. (2012). Rondônia Climatological Bulletin . Porto Velho, RO. ( Climatological Bulletin of Rondônia - Year 2010 , COGEO - SEDAM / Geosciences Coordination - State Secretariat for Environmental Development - v12, 2010 - Porto Velho: COGEO - SEDAM, 2012.

Silva Filho, G., (2012). Territorial Division of Rondônia: chronological evolution. Environmental recovery indicators in different forest cover, Alegre-ES [Master's Dissertation]. Jerônimo Monteiro: Federal University of Espírito Santo.

Silva, J., (2011). The Forest Code and Science: contributions to dialogue. São Paulo: Brazilian Society for the Progress of Science, SBPC; Brazilian Academy of Sciences , ABC. 124p. ISBN 978-85-86957-16-1.DOI:

Silva, M., S., D.; Reis, L, Silva, N.; & Oliveira F., P. (2011). A proposal for an ecological corridor for the municipality of Uberlândia/MG/A proposal for an ecological corridor for Uberlândia/MG. Observatorium: Electronic Journal of Geography, 3 (7). https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/Observatorium/article/view/45131/24056

WWAP. United Nations World Water Assessment Programme. (2003). The United Nations World Water Development Report. Water for people, water for life. UNESCO, 2003. http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/publications/WWDR_english_129556e.pdf.

Downloads

Published

18/09/2022

How to Cite

SOUZA, L. A. de .; TRONCO, K. M. de Q. .; ROCHA , K. J. da .; BIAZATTI, S. C. .; SCCOTI, M. S. V. .; MAGESKY, R. M. .; RIBEIRO, S. B. .; MORETO, R. F. .; SILVA, J. M. S. da .; PINÃ-RODRIGUES, F. C. M. . Measurement of environmental indicators in recovered springs of the Igarapé D’Alincourt. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 12, p. e335111233155, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33155. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33155. Acesso em: 4 oct. 2024.

Issue

Section

Agrarian and Biological Sciences