Analysis of family grief members in the context of COVID-19: an integrative review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34675

Keywords:

COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Bereavement; Grief.

Abstract

The unique circumstances of deaths amidst a pandemic can negatively affect the loss adaptation of relatives COVID-19 victims, favoring the appearance of disorders related to grief. This study is an integrative review that aimed to present another face of mortality from the disease in order to contribute to the reorganization of care services for family members. Were used as databases MEDLINE via PubMed, Europe PubMed Central, Virtual Health Library and Scientific Electronic Library Online. Were included reports published between 2020-2021. As a result of applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 08 studies were selected for bibliometric analysis, methodological topics and content. Studies shown that the characteristic trauma of grief experienced during the pandemic includes multiple deaths, the feeling of helplessness and guilt and the lack of funeral ceremonies. The main results of this review revealed grief related to COVID-19 favors functional impairment contributed functional impairment, in addition to symptoms of pathological grief in the bereaved. The importance of good communication between the health team and family members and the social support found by family members on social networks such as Facebook was also evidenced. It is concluded with the study that the adaptation of families to bereavement had interference of the new circumstances of care and contact with patients imposed by the pandemic.

Author Biographies

Tuani Dias Barbosa, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

Physician graduated from the Federal University of Sergipe. Physician with a scholarship from the Doctors for Brazil Program linked to the Agency for the Development of Primary Care in the area of Family and Community Medicine. She has professional experience in the hospital, clinical, community and public health areas. Interest and research in the areas of Public Health and Mental Health.

Maria Suely Silva Melo, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

Physician graduated from the Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health of the Bahiana Foundation for the Development of Sciences and a Master's degree in Community Health from the Collective Health Institute of the Federal University of Bahia, also trained in Internal Medicine, Pulmonology, Homeopathy and other integrative practices, such as Natural Medicine and healthy eating according to alternative theories, chromotherapy and Reiki master. Lecturer in some medical institutions in Bahia, having been transferred from UFBA to UFS, Lagarto pole for six years, currently working in subjects of educational practices in the community, medical skills and in the subject of health and spirituality studies.

Danielle Alves Menezes, Universidade Federal de Sergipe

Psychologist, Graduate and Licentiate from the Federal University of Sergipe (UFS). Specialist in Neuropsychology from Tiradentes University (UNIT). Master in Psychology in the Health and Human Development line of research from the Federal University of Sergipe (UFS). Member of the Study and Research Group in Health Psychology (GEPPS/UFS). She is a psychologist at Hospital Universitário de Lagarto (HUL/SE). She has professional experience in the hospital, clinical, educational, community and public health areas. Fields of interest and research in Neurosciences, Health Psychology, Chronic Pain, Cognition and Subjectivity, Suicide, Ethics and Clinical Mental Health.

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Published

23/09/2022

How to Cite

BARBOSA, T. D. .; MELO, M. S. S. .; MENEZES, D. A. . Analysis of family grief members in the context of COVID-19: an integrative review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 12, p. e545111234675, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34675. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34675. Acesso em: 16 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 12

Section

Health Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2022 Tuani Dias Barbosa; Maria Suely Silva Melo; Danielle Alves Menezes

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