Evaluation of the radiopacity of endodontic cements using a digital radiographic sensor

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37110

Keywords:

Endodontic obturator cement; Endodontics; Radiopacity.

Abstract

The success of endodontic treatment depends on a good sealing of the root canal to avoid possible infiltration and contamination of the periradicular tissues. One of the functions of endodontic cement is to fill the empty spaces between the gutta-percha cones and the dentinal walls, which improves the quality of the filling. The adequate radiopacity of endodontic cements helps in their correct visualization in the canal. Allowing the detection of condensation failures and allowing an adequate evaluation of the endodontic treatment. The radiopacity of these materials must follow international standards established by the American Dental Association and ISO standards. The aim of this study was to evaluate the radiopacity of endodontic cements using digital radiographs. And for that, three endodontic cements were selected: Endofill, Bio-C cement and MTA Fillapex. Ten specimens were made for all cements of three mm in diameter by two mm in thickness. Each sample was radiographed together with a five mm diameter and three mm thick aluminum disc, using a digital radiographic sensor. The images obtained were read with the Image j program, evaluating the gray scale. The values ​​obtained were compared with ISO standards according to specification 57 of ISO/ADA 6876:2012. The results showed that all cements evaluated meet ADA specifications and ISO standards. No statistical difference was detected between the radiopacity values of Endofill and Bio-C Sealer cements. These showed statistically greater radiopacity than MTA Fillapex.

References

Andinós, L. A. C., Camões, I. C. G., Freitas, L. F., Santiago, C. N., & Gomes, C. C. (2011). Avaliação do escoamento e radiopacidade de dois cimentos endodônticos. Revista de Odontologia da Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, 23(1), 15-22.

ANSI/ADA. Specification N° 57. Endodontic Sealing Material, Chicago, USA, 2000.

Aznar, F. D. D. C., Bueno, C. E. D. S., Nishiyama, C. K., & Martin, A. S. D. (2010). Radiopacidade de sete cimentos endodônticos avaliada através de radiografia digital. RGO. Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online), 58(2), 181-184.

Bodanezi, A., Munhoz, E. D. A., Bernardineli, N., Capelozza, A. L. Á., Moraes, I. G. D., & Bramante, C. M. (2010). Radiographic analysis of root canal fillings: influence of two sealers on the perception of voids. Brazilian dental journal, 21, 142-147.

Castro, G. A. S. de, Morais, M. A. S, M, Falcão, C. A. M, Lima, R. L., & Ferraz, M. A. A. L. (2020). Propriedades físico-químicas de cimentos endodônticos à base de óxido de zinco e eugenol. Arquivos Em Odontologia, 56.

Damas, B. A., Wheater, M. A., Bringas, J. S., & Hoen, M. M. (2011). Cytotoxicity comparison of mineral trioxide aggregates and EndoSequence bioceramic root repair materials. Journal of endodontics, 37(3), 372-375.

Elias, P. G. A., & Costa, R. F. (2003). Estudo da radiopacidade dos cimentos endodônticos Endofill e Sealer 26. Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr, 35-40.

Estrela, C. (2018). Metodologia Científica: Ciência, Ensino, Pesquisa. Editora Artes Médicas.

Fonseca, D. G., Dantas, W. C. F., Crepaldi, A., Burger, R. C., & de Moura, M. A. A. (2017). Radiopacidade dos cimentos endodônticos. REVISTA FAIPE, 2(2), 32-43.

Freitas, G. C., Pedrosa, A. F. S., Prokopowitsch, I., Kleine, B. M., Yamazaki, A. K., & Cabrales, R. J. S. (2012). Radiopacity of 4 cements obturators through the tomographic analysis. Revista da Associacao Paulista de Cirurgioes Dentistas, 66(1), 36-41.

Guedes, M. R., de Medeiros, P. N. F., da Costa, M. L., Morais, I. S., Freitas, J. L., de Aragão, G. L. R., ... & da Silva, P. V. (2021). Avaliação microbiológica de cones de guta-percha: estudo in vitro. Archives of health investigation, 10(4), 515-521.

Gümrü, B., Tarçin, B., Türkaydin, D. E., İriboz, E., & Ovecoglu, H. S. (2013). Evaluation of the radiopacity of a mta-based root-canal filling material using digital radiography. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 3(1), 19.

International Organization for Standardization. (2012). International Standard ISO-6876: Dental Root Canal Sealing Materials. ISO.

Lopes, H. P., & Siqueira, J. F. (2010). Endodontia: biologia e técnica.

Sydney, G. B., Ferreira, M., Leonardi, D. P., Deonizio, M. D. A., & Batista, A. (2008). Análise da radiopacidade de cimentos endodônticos por meio de radiografia digital. Revista Odonto Ciencia, 23(4).

Tirintan, F. C., Fontana, C. E., Martin, A. S. D., Bueno, C. E. D. S., Rocha, D. G. P., & Dantas, W. C. F. (2017). Estudo comparativo da radiopacidade de cimentos endodônticos avaliado por meio de sistema radiográfico digital. Full dent. sci, 130-135.

Veiga, W. K. D. A. A., Bruno, K. F., Pereira, A. L., Rege, I. C. C., & Castro, F. L. A. (2017). Análise comparativa da radiopacidade de três cimentos endodônticos por meio de radiografia digital. Revista Odontológica do Brasil Central, 26(79).

Vivan, R. R., Faria, F. S. D., Stefanin, C. C., Weckwerth, P. H. W., Fraga, S. D. C., & Duarte, M. A. H. (2012). Avaliação da radiopacidade de diferentes materiais utilizados como retrobturadores. Salusvita.

Vivan, R. R., Simonetti, M. V., Berton, A., Greatti, V. R., Ximenes, J. P., Holgado, L. D. A., ... & Duarte, M. A. H. (2014). Avaliação das atividades antimicrobiana e biológica do cimento Portland associado ao AH Plus em diferentes proporções. Salusvita, 33(3), 309-30.

Vidotto, A. P. M., Cunha, R. S., Zeferino, E. G., Rocha, D. G. P., de Martin, A. S., & da Silveira Bueno, C. E. (2011). Comparison of MTA Fillapex radiopacity with five root canal sealers. RSBO Revista Sul-Brasileira de Odontologia, 8(4), 404-409.

Werlang, A. C., Slongo, P., Mezzomo, V. C., & Fornari, V. J. (2015). Avaliação da radiopacidade de quatro cimentos endodônticos. J Oral Invest, 4(2), 11-17.

Downloads

Published

16/11/2022

How to Cite

OLIVEIRA, A. C. S. .; OLIVEIRA, E. M. de .; PALHARES, I. L. .; RODRIGUES , G. A. .; BORGES, D. C. .; PEREIRA, L. B. . Evaluation of the radiopacity of endodontic cements using a digital radiographic sensor . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 15, p. e259111537110, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i15.37110. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/37110. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 15

Section

Health Sciences

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Ana Caroline Soares Oliveira; Eduarda Mello de Oliveira; Isabela Lopes Palhares; Gabriela Alves Rodrigues ; Daniella Cristina Borges; Leonardo Biscaro Pereira

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.