Influence of diameter on flexural strength of fiberglass pins

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38032

Keywords:

Dentistry; Fiberglass posts; Flexural strength.

Abstract

Dental elements that have coronal destruction and are endodontically treated become more fragile. The use of intraradicular retainers has become a viable option for the rehabilitation of partially compromised teeth. The objective of this work was to evaluate whether the diameter of the posts presents similar flexural strength when compared to different commercial brands. Fiberglass posts (FGP) (n=05) of four brands (FGM, ANGELUS, INDUSBELLO and SUPERPOST) were selected, in the respective diameters 0.5; 1 and 2. The posts were subjected to a three-point bending test in a universal testing machine (EMIC - Mechanics Laboratory of the University Center of Patos de Minas-MG), with a span of 10.0 mm, speed of 0 .5 mm/min-1, with a cross-sectional diameter of 2 mm of the loading tip, with a load cell of 500 N. The Kruskal Wallis, Chi-Square and Dunnett statistical tests were used. The ANGELUS group presented the highest flexural resistance, in which a significant difference was observed compared to the SUPERPOST 0.5 group (p=0.001) and compared to the INDUSBELLO 2 group (p=0.015). There was a significant difference between the diameters within the same group ANGELUS 2 and ANGLEUS 0.5 (p<0.0005). There was a significant difference between the SUPERPOST 2 and ANGELUS 0.5 groups (p = 0.026). Within the SUPERPOST group, there was difference only between diameters 0.5 and 2. Within the commercial brands available on the market, it is possible to notice that with the increase in diameter there is an increase in flexural resistance.

References

Aydin, C., Yilmaz, H., & Cağlar, A. (2002). Effect of glass fiber reinforcement on the flexural strength of different denture base resins. Quintessence Int. Jun; 33(6):457-63.

Cara, A. A., Capp, C. I., Tachibana A., Castanho, G. M., & Barros, R. X.(2007). Resistência à flexão de pinos de fibra de carbono e de fibra de vidro. Revista de Odontologia da Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, 19(1),13-20.

Cecchin, D., Farina, A. P., Tacca, F., Invitti, D. S., Bona, A. D., & Júnior, B. C. (2007). Resistência flexural de pinos de fibra de vidro, pinos de fibra de carbono recobertos por fibra de vibro e pinos de fibra de carbono. RFO, 12:2, 42-45.

Cecchin, D., Farina, A. P., Vitti, R. P., Moraes, R. R., Bacchi, A., & Spazzin, A. O. (2016). Acid Etching and Surface Coating of Glass-Fiber Posts: Bond Strength and Interface Analysis. Brazilian Dental Journal, 27(2), 228- 233.

Eronat, N., Candan U., & Türkün, M. (2009) Effects of glass fiber layering on the flexural strength of microfill and hybrid composites. J Esthet Restor Dent., 21(3), 171-8;

Feuser, L., Araújo, E., & Andrada, M. A. C. (2005). Pinos de Fibra - Escolha Corretamente. Arquivos em Odontologia, Belo Horizonte, 41, 193-272.

Franco, A. P. G. de O., Hecke, M. B., Sydney, G. B., Mazur, R. F., & Gomes, O. M. M. (2015). Influência da arquitetura, diâmetro e fração de volume das fibras na resistência à flexão e módulo de elasticidade dos pinos intrarradiculares. Clin Lab Res Den, 21(3), 171-179.

Gbadebo, O. S., Ajayi, D. M., Oyekunle O. D., & Shaba, P. O. S. (2014). Randomized clinical study comparing metallic and glass fiber post in restoration of endodontically treated teeth. Randomized Controlled Trial Indian J Dent Res., 25(1), 58-63.

Goyatá, F. dos R., Oliveira, R. S., Ferreira, T. F. Dos R. Z., Rangel, A. C. C., & Gilson, J. G. da R. (2008). Avaliação da resistência flexural de uma resina composta microhíbrida reforçada por pinos de fibra de vidro. Int J Dent, Recife, 7(1), 2-7.

Gré, C. P., Lise, D. P., Ramos R. Q., Van Meerbeck, B., Vieira L., & Lopes, G. C. (2021). Better Glass-fiber Post Preservation in Teeth with Ferrule When Subjected to Chewing. Randomized Controlled Trial, 46(4), 419-427.

Keul, C., Köhler, P., Hampe, R., Roos, M., & Stawarczyk, B. (2016). Glass Fiber Post/Composite Core Systems Bonded to Human Dentin: Analysis of Tensile Load vs Calculated Tensile Strength of Various Systems Using Pull-out Tests. J Adhes Dent., 18(3), 247-56.

Leal, G. S., Souza, L. T. R., Dias, Y. V., & Lessa, A. M. G. (2018). Características do Pino de Fibra de Vidro e aplicações Clínicas: Uma Revisão da Literatura. Rev. Mult. Psic., 12(42), 14-26.

Mishra, L., Khan, A. S., Velo, M. M. A. C., Panda, S., Zavattini, A., Rizzante, F. A. P., Vega, H. I. A., Sauro, S., & Lukomska-Szymanska, M. (2020). Effects of Surface Treatments of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Post on Bond Strength to Root Dentine: A Systematic Review. Materials (Basel), 13(8):1967.

Natarajan, P., & Thulasingam, C. (2013). The effect of glass and polyethylene fiber reinforcement on flexural strength of provisional restorative resins: an in vitro study. J Indian Prosthodont Soc., 13(4), 421-7.

Novais,V. R., Quagliatto, P. S., Bona, A. D., Correr-Sobrinho, L., & Soares, C. J. (2009). Flexural modulus, flexural strength, and stiffness of fiber-reinforced posts. Indian J Dent Res., 20(3), 277-81.

Pengfei Ma , Minglian Xin, Yan Zhang, Shenguang Ge, Dan Wang, Congcong Jiang, Lina Zhang, & Xin Cheng. (2021). Facile synthesis of novel dopamine-modified glass fibers for improving alkali resistance of fibers and flexural strength of fiber-reinforced cement. RSC Adv 11(31), 18818-18826.

Pereira, J. R., Martins, L. C. N., Paula, V. G., Ghizoni, J. S., May, N. B., Pamato, S., Vale, A. L., & Vidotti, H. A. (2012). Análise de resistência à tração de pinos de fibra de vidro cimentados com diferentes cimentos de ionômero de vidro através do teste pull-out. RFO, Passo Fundo, 17(2), 167-170.

Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J., & Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. (1ª edição.): UAB/NTE/UFSM.

Senem, A., & Zeynep, Y. A. (2021). Evaluation of flexural properties and dynamic mechanical analysis of glass fiber-reinforced polyamide resin. Eur Oral Res., 55(3), 116-123.

Skupien, J. A., Sarkis-Onofre, R., Sérgio Cenci, M., Moraes, R. R., & Pereira-Cenci, T. (2015).. A systematic review of factors associated with the retention of glass fiber posts. Braz Oral Res. 29(1), 1-8.

Veeraganta, S. K., Samran, A., Wille, S., & Kern, M. (2020) Influence of post material, post diameter, and substance loss on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth: A laboratory study. J Prosthet Dent., 124(6), 739.

Published

05/12/2022

How to Cite

SILVA, S. R. .; MARTINS, V. da M. .; PEREIRA, L. B. Influence of diameter on flexural strength of fiberglass pins . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 16, p. e201111638032, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38032. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38032. Acesso em: 25 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences