Management of Pratylenchus brachyurus with Trichoderma harzianum and Purpureocillium lilacinum in soybean

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3828

Keywords:

Biological control; Nematodes; Productivity.

Abstract

The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficiency of T. harzianum (Ecotrich®) and P. lilacinum (Nemat®) in the management of Pratylenchus brachyurus in soybean. The experimental design was randomized in blocks with four replications, consisting of six treatments, which consist of the control (1), an Avicta Completo® treatment (2), treatment with Nemat® (3), treatment with Avicta Complete® associated with Nemat® ( 4), a treatment with the association of Nenat® and Ecotrich® (5) and a treatment with the association of the bioinsecticides Ecotrich® and Nemat® and Avicta Completo® (6). The plots were composed of 7 lines with 0.45m line spacing, with a size of 3.60 m x 10m. Data on the number of eggs and juveniles were subjected to analysis of variance and the comparison of the average of eggs and juveniles per treatment was obtained by the Skott-knot test at 5% probability and soybean productivity was calculated. At 32 and 60 days after emergence, treatment with P. lilacinum provided the lowest rates of nematodes in the roots and soil. The highest productivity occurred in the treatment with Ecotrich®. The lowest productivity was observed in the treatment with Avicta®+Nemat®+Ecotrich®. The combination of Nemat® with Avicta®+Cruiser®+Maxim XL® and with Avicta®+Cruiser®+Maxim®+Ecotrich®, provided lower productivity. The highest productivity occurred in the Nemat®+Ecotrich® treatment. Sequential application, during two seasons of Ecotrich® alone and Nemat®+Ecotrich®, reduced the populations of P. brachyurus.

Author Biographies

Elisângela de Souza Loureiro, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Campus de Chapadão do Sul (CPCS), Laboratório de Manejo Integrado de Pragas (LAMIP)

José Augusto Dias Neto, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Campus de Chapadão do Sul (CPCS), Laboratório de Manejo Integrado de Pragas (LAMIP)

Luis Gustavo Amorim Pessoa, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Campus de Chapadão do Sul (CPCS), Laboratório de Manejo Integrado de Pragas (LAMIP)

Daimara Viviane Adão, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Campus de Chapadão do Sul (CPCS), Laboratório de Manejo Integrado de Pragas (LAMIP)

Pamella Mingotti Dias, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados

Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD), Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais (FCBA)

Antonio Amorim Pereira Filho, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Campus de Chapadão do Sul (CPCS), Laboratório de Manejo Integrado de Pragas (LAMIP)

João Augusto de Freitas Mateus, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul

Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Campus de Chapadão do Sul (CPCS), Laboratório de Manejo Integrado de Pragas (LAMIP)

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Published

01/05/2020

How to Cite

LOUREIRO, E. de S.; DIAS NETO, J. A.; PESSOA, L. G. A.; ADÃO, D. V.; DIAS, P. M.; PEREIRA FILHO, A. A.; MATEUS, J. A. de F. Management of Pratylenchus brachyurus with Trichoderma harzianum and Purpureocillium lilacinum in soybean. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 7, p. e124973828, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.3828. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3828. Acesso em: 30 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 7

Section

Agrarian and Biological Sciences

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