Evaluation of previous and acquired knowledge of undergraduate dentistry students about the use, conservation and hygiene of removable prostheses and oral cavity

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i17.38808

Keywords:

Dental Prosthesis; Disinfectant Solution; Dental Brushing; Denture cleansers.

Abstract

The toothless population worldwide has increased due to population growth and increased life expectancy for the elderly, making the demand for removable prostheses continue to grow. For this rehabilitative treatment of toothless patients with removable prostheses to be successful in the long term, instructions and guidance by the dental surgeon to patients regarding the care of dental prostheses are necessary. However, the literature demonstrates that users of removable prostheses do not know the correct way of cleaning and maintaining the prosthesis, since they do not receive any guidance regarding the subject from the responsible dentist. The objective of this work was to evaluate, through a questionnaire, the knowledge of the students of the Dentistry course at the Prof. Edson Antônio Velano, campus Alfenas-MG, on the use, conservation and hygiene of removable prostheses and oral cavity. We were able to conclude that the academics in the advanced group, from which they concluded the prosthesis disciplines, are able to guide patients correctly on the use, conservation and hygiene of removable prostheses and oral cavity, while the academics in the beginner group have just random information on the subject and do not have enough knowledge to guide correctly.

References

Araujo, C. B., Ribeiro, A. B., Fortes, C. V., Bueno, F. L., De Wever, B., Oliveira, V. C., Macedo, A. P., Paranhos, H. F. O., & da Silva, C. H. L. (2022). Effect of local hygiene protocols on denture-related stomatitis, biofilm, microbial load, and odor: A randomized controlled trial. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 128(4), 664–673. doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2020.12.018

Baat C Kalk W, & Schuil Gre. (1993). The effectiveness of oral hygiene programmes for elderly people - a review. Gerodontology, 10(2): 109-113.

Baba, Y., Sato, Y., Owada, G., & Minakuchi, S. (2018). Effectiveness of a combination denture-cleaning method versus a mechanical method: comparison of denture cleanliness, patient satisfaction, and oral health-related quality of life. Journal of prosthodontic research, 62(3), 353–358. doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2018.01.005

Cankaya, Z. T., Yurdakos, A., & Gokalp Kalabay, P. (2020). The association between denture care and oral hygiene habits, oral hygiene knowledge and periodontal status of geriatric patients wearing removable partial dentures. European oral research, 54(1), 9–15. doi.org/10.26650/eor.20200048

Carli, J. P., Giaretta, B. M., Vieira, R. R., Linden, M. S., Ghizoni, J. S., & Pereira, J. R. (2013). Lesões bucais relacionadas ao uso de próteses dentárias removíveis. SALUSVISTA, 32(1), 103-115.

Cinquanta, L., Varoni, E. M., Barbieri, C., & Sardella, A. (2021). Patient attitude and habits regarding removable denture home hygiene and correlation with prosthesis cleanliness: A cross-sectional study of elderly Italians. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 125(5), 772.e1–772.e7. doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2021.01.024

Cunha ASS, Cyrino RF, Dias ML, & Leite JJG. (2016). Elaboração de uma Cartilha Educativa para Higienização de Próteses Odontológicas Removíveis em Idosos. Revista Diálogos Acadêmicos, 5(2), 107-113.

de Souza RF, de Freitas Oliveira Paranhos H, Lovato da Silva CH, Abu-Naba’a L, Fedorowicz Z, Gurgan CA. (2009). Interventions for cleaning dentures in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev;7:CD007395.

Dos Santos Daroz, C. B., Santos, G. F., Junior, M. F. S., Simonelli, R., Gomes, M. J., & Daroz, L. G. D. (2016). Avaliação do conhecimento prévio e adquirido sobre cárie dentária em graduandos de Odontologia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo–UFES. Arquivos em Odontologia, 52(1), 23-31.

Estrela, C. (2018). Metodologia Científica: Ciência, Ensino, Pesquisa. Editora Artes Médicas.

Felton, D., Cooper, L., Duqum, I., Minsley, G., Guckes, A., Haug, S., Meredith, P., Solie, C., Avery, D., Deal Chandler, N., & American College of Prosthodontists (2011). Evidence-based guidelines for the care and maintenance of complete dentures: a publication of the American College of Prosthodontists. Journal of prosthodontics: official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists, 20 Suppl 1, S1–S12. doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2010.00683.x

Fonseca, P., Areias, C., & Figueiral, M. (2007). Higiene de próteses removíveis. Rev Portug de Estomatol, Med Dent e Cir Macilofacial, 48(3): 141-146.

Goiato, M., Guiotti, A., Gennary, F. H., Fajardo, R., & Assunção, W. (2005). Lesões orais provocadas pelo o uso de próteses removíveis. Pesq. Bras. Odontoped. Clin. Integr. pp. 85-90.

Gonçalves, L. F. F., Silva Neto, D. R., Bonan, R. F., Carlo, H. L., & Batista, A. U. D. (2011). Higienização de próteses totais e parciais removíveis. Revista Brasileira De Ciências Da Saúde, 15(1), 87–94.

Milward, P.; Katechia, D.; & Morgan, M. Z. (2013). Knowledge of removable partial denture wearers on denture hygiene. Br Dent J, 215(10), e20.

Mylonas, P., Milward, P., & McAndrew, R. (2022). Denture cleanliness and hygiene: an overview. British dental journal, 233(1), 20–26. doi.org/10.1038/s41415-022-4397-1

Papadiochou, S., & Polyzois, G. (2018). Hygiene practices in removable prosthodontics: A systematic review. International journal of dental hygiene, 16(2), 179–201. doi.org/10.1111/idh.12323

Patel Ib, Madan G, Patel B, Solanki K, & Chavda R. (2012). Behaviours and Hy- giene Habits of a sample population of complete denture wearers in Ah- medabad. J Int Oral Health.;4(2):29-7.

Prado, A. C. et al. (1998). Uma técnica de confecção de prótese híbrida com attachments resilientes: relato de caso clínico. Odonto POPE, 2(1), 413- 425.

Puryer, J., Woods, K., Terry, J., Sandy, J., & Ireland, A. J. (2018). The confidence of undergraduate dental students when carrying out prosthodontic treatment and their perception of the quality of prosthodontic education. European journal of dental education: official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe, 22(1), e142–e148. doi.org/10.1111/eje.12271

Rocha, M. M., Carvalho, A. M., Coimbra, F. C. T., Arruda, C. N. F., Oliveira, V. C., Macedo, A. P., Silva-Lovato, C. H., Pagnano, V. O., & Paranhos, H. F. O. (2021). Complete denture hygiene solutions: antibiofilm activity and effects on physical and mechanical properties of acrylic resin. Journal of applied oral science: revista FOB, 29, e20200948. doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0948

Ryniewicz, J., Orczykowska, M., Gronkiewicz, K., & Pihut, M. (2021). Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(22), 11986. doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211986

Schmutzler, A., Rauch, A., Nitschke, I., Lethaus, B., & Hahnel, S. (2021). Cleaning of Removable Dental Prostheses - A Systematic Review. The journal of evidence-based dental practice, 21(4), 101644. doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2021.101644

Sesma, N, Laganá Dc, Gil C, & Morimoto, S. (2005). Capacidade de remoção do biofilme por meio de um produto enzimático para higienização de bases protéticas. RPG rev. pos-grad, 12(4): 417-422.

Shigli K, Hebbal M, Sajjan S, & Agrawal N. (2015). The knowledge, attitude and practice of edentulous patients attending a dental institute in India regarding care of their dental prostheses. SADJ, 70(7):294-9.

Silva, C. H., Paranhos, H. F., Mello, P. C., Cruz, P. C., Freitas, K. M., & Macedo, L. D. (2006). Levantamento do grau de instrução e dos materiais e métodos de higiene utilizados por usuários de próteses totais. Revista de odontologia da UNESP, pp. 125-131.

Silva, R. J., & Seixas, Z. A. (2008). Materiais e métodos de higienização para próteses removíveis. iNT. J. Dent, pp. 125-132, 2008.

Uludamar A, Ozkan YK, Kadir T, & Ceyhan I. (2010). In vivo efficacy of alkaline peroxide tablets and mouthwashes on Candida albicans in patients with denture stomatitis. J Appl Oral Sci., 18(3):291-6.

Vieira AP, Senna PM, Silva WJ, & Del Bel Cury AA. (2010). Long-term efficacy of denture cleansers in preventing Candida spp. biofilm recolonization on liner surface. Braz oral res. 24(3):342-48.

Von Blucher AG. Dispositivos para liberação lenta de clorexidina para prevenção de periimplantite [dissertação]. (2007). Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Militar de Engenharia.

Wong, F. M. F., Ng, Y. T. Y., & Leung, W. K. (2019). Oral Health and Its Associated Factors Among Older Institutionalized Residents-A Systematic Review. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(21), 4132. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16214132

Published

21/12/2022

How to Cite

BRÁS, A. F. M. .; MOREIRA JÚNIOR, C. R. .; NEGRINI, G. B. .; SILVA, P.; VIEIRA, S. S. V. .; BUENO, F. L. . Evaluation of previous and acquired knowledge of undergraduate dentistry students about the use, conservation and hygiene of removable prostheses and oral cavity . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 17, p. e98111738808, 2022. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i17.38808. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38808. Acesso em: 25 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences