Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: case report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41448

Keywords:

Gingivitis; Gingival hyperplasia; Adolescent; Spongiotic gingivitis; Gingival diseases.

Abstract

Introduction: Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia (LJSGH) is an uncommon benign pathology, first mentioned in 2007 by Darling et al. It is characterized by presenting as a painless solitary gingival mass, bright red in color, velvety in appearance and prone to bleeding on tooth brushing, its cause is unknown. It usually affects a discrete area of the attached gingiva. Methodology: A review of the literature was carried out in different digital databases such as PubMed, Science Direct, Medigraphic and ELSEVIER, compiling relevant information that justifies the findings of the present clinical case of a female patient. Results: Clinical features such as its reddish color, texture and location were key indicators for LJSGH, in addition to the absence of response to oral hygiene measures. Conclusion: Juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia is defined as a rare clinical pathological entity that dentists might encounter in their practice, it is important to know this pathology in order to diagnose it properly.

References

Allon, I., Lammert, K., Iwase, R., Spears, R., Wright, J., & Naidu, A. (2016). Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia possibly originates from the junctional gingival epithelium—an immunohistochemical study. Histopathology, 549-555. https://doi.org/10.1111/his.12774

Bustos Castellano, A. T., & Morales González, K. E. (2022). Juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: Presentation of two clinical cases. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 211-216. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.15.2.0807

Chang, J. Y. (2008). Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia. . Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 411-418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2008.04.024

Decani, S. L. (2021). Localised juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: A case of spontaneous resolution and a literature review. European journal of paediatric dentistry, 159-162. 10.23804/ejpd.2021.22.02.14.

Fernandes, D., Wright, J., Lopes, S., Santos, A., Vargas, P., & Lopes, M. (2017). Localized Juvenile Spongiotic Gingival Hyperplasia: A Report of 4 Cases and Literature Review. Clinical Advances in Periodontics, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1902/cap.2017.170018

Ibrahim Abead, A., & Abedalnaser, M. (2022). Juvenile Spongiotic Epithelial Hyperplasia: Case Report. Sch J Med Case Rep, 425-428. 10.36347/sjmcr. 2022.v10i05.002

Innocentiniª, L. M. (2020). Juvenile Spongiotic Gingival Hyperplasia: Clinicopathological Features of Eight Cases and Literature Review. Oral Health Prev Dent, 953-958. 10.3290/j.ohpd.a45435

Kalogirou, E. M. (2017). Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: report of two cases. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 228-231. https://doi.org/10.17796/1053-4628-41.3.228

MacNeill, S., Rokos, J., Umaki, M., Satheesh, K., & Cobb, C. (2011). Conservative Treatment of Localized Juvenile Spongiotic. Clinical Advances in Periodontics, 199-204. https://doi.org/10.1902/cap.2011.110003

Mawardi, H. H. (2021). Management of localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: A systematic review. Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, 1-5. 10.4103/jdds.jdds_8_20

Moine, L., & Gilligan, G. (2018). Trichloroacetic Acid for localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: A case report with a novel treatment. Pediatric dental journal, 47-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdj.2018.05.003

Nogueira, V. K. (2017). Cryotherapy for localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: preliminary findings on two cases. International journal of paediatric dentistry, 231-235. https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12278

Oliveros, G. R. (2019). Gingivitis espongiótica juvenil localizada: revisión de la literatura. Revista Mexicana de Periodontología, 13-17. www.medigraphic.com/periodontologia

Oral, M. C. (2018). Management Considerations for Pediatric Oral Surgery and Oral Pathology. Pediatr Dent, 373-82. https://www.aapd.org/

Petruţiu, Ş. A. (2014). Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival inflammation: a report on 3 cases. Clujul Medical, 198. 10.15386/cjmed-287

Saunsbury, T. H. (2020). Localized Juvenile Spongiotic Gingival Hyperplasia: a Case Series. Dental Update, 162-164. https://doi.org/10.12968/denu.2020.47.2.162

Siamantas, I., Kalogirou, E. M., Tosios, K., Fourmousis, I., & Sklavounou, A. (2018). Spongiotic Gingival Hyperplasia Synchronously Involving Multiple. Head and Neck Pathology, 517-521. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-018-0903-9

Soares Pereira, A., Moreira Shitsuka, D., José Parreira, F., & Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia Da Pesquisa Científica. Santa Maria.

Vargo, R., & Bilodeau, E. (2019). Reappraising localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 147-153. 10.1016/j.adaj.2018.10.001

Vieira, D. L. M. (2019). A conservative approach for localized spongiotic gingivitis hyperplasia using photodynamic therapy: a case report and review of the literature. Photobiomodulation, photomedicine, and laser surgery, 57-61. https://doi.org/10.1089/photob.2018.4454

Wang, M., & Jordan, R. (2019). Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: A report of 27 cases. J Cutan Pathol., 839-843. https://doi.org/10.1111/cup.13549

Published

05/05/2023

How to Cite

CÁRDENAS VIDAL, F. de L. .; VENENAULA ORTEGA, K. J. .; ROMERO PALACIOS, N. S. . Localized juvenile spongiotic gingival hyperplasia: case report. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 5, p. e8012541448, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41448. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/41448. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences