The use of mouthwashes as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus: Literature review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41482

Keywords:

Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Periodontal disease; Mouthwashes; Periodontal therapy.

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a systemic disease which produces high levels of glucose in the blood since there is a deficiency or a decrease in the hormone insulin, this disease affects the quality of life of the patient who suffers from it. Multiple studies have linked type 2 diabetes to periodontal disease since it alters the patient's immune response, thus affecting the dental attachment complex; Despite the complications involved in coping with this disease, multiple periodontal treatments have been developed that help reduce symptoms, such as non-surgical periodontal therapy with scaling and root planing, although this type of therapy is very effective, the study carried out has as objective to gather information about how mouthwashes serve as coadjuvants in therapy and how these substances can help not only reduce periodontal disease but also improve the quality of life of patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus.

References

Alshehri, M., Alshail, F., & Alshehri, F. A. (2017). Effect of scaling and root planing with and without adjunctive use of an essential-oil-based oral rinse in the treatment of periodontal inflammation in type-2 diabetic patients. Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry, 8(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1111/jicd.12188

Araujo, M. W. B., Charles, C. A., Weinstein, R. B., McGuire, J. A., Parikh-Das, A. M., Du, Q., Zhang, J., Berlin, J. A., & Gunsolley, J. C. (2015). Meta-analysis of the effect of an essential oil-containing mouthrinse on gingivitis and plaque. Journal of the American Dental Association, 146(8), 610–622. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adaj.2015.02.011

Baeza, M., Morales, A., Cisterna, C., Cavalla, F., Jara, G., Isamitt, Y., Pino, P., & Gamonal, J. (2020). Effect of periodontal treatment in patients with periodontitis and diabetes: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 28, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2019-0248

Bascones-Martínez, A., Muñoz-Corcuera, M., & Bascones-Ilundain, J. (2015). Diabetes and periodontitis: A bidirectional relationship. Medicina Clinica, 145(1), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2014.07.019

Bascones-Martínez, A., Muñoz-Corcuera, M., Bascones-Ilundain, J., Gallardo-Rincón, H., Cantoral, A., Arrieta, A., Espinal, C., Magnus, M. H., Palacios, C., Tapia-Conyer, R., Preshaw, P. M., Bissett, S. M., Petersmann, A., Müller-Wieland, D., Müller, U. A., Landgraf, R., Nauck, M., Freckmann, G., Heinemann, L.,& Meisel, P. (2018). Meta-analysis of the effect of an essential oil-containing mouthrinse on gingivitis and plaque. Periodontology 2000, 30(1), S1–S7. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1018-9078

Cao, R., Li, Q., Wu, Q., Yao, M., Chen, Y., & Zhou, H. (2019). Effect of non-surgical periodontal therapy on glycemic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis. BMC Oral Health, 19(1), 176. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-019-0829-y

Claffey, N. (2003). Essential oil mouthwashes: A key component in oral health management. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 30(SUPPL. 5), 22–24. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-051X.30.s5.8.x

Gallardo-Rincón, H., Cantoral, A., Arrieta, A., Espinal, C., Magnus, M. H., Palacios, C., & Tapia-Conyer, R. (2021). Review: Type 2 diabetes in Latin America and the Caribbean: Regional and country comparison on prevalence, trends, costs and expanded prevention. Primary Care Diabetes, 15(2), 352–359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2020.10.001

Genco, R. J., & Borgnakke, W. S. (2020). Diabetes as a potential risk for periodontitis: association studies. Periodontology 2000, 83(1), 40–45. https://doi.org/10.1111/prd.12270

Hasan, F., Ikram, R., Simjee, S. U., Iftakhar, K., Asadullah, K., & Usman, M. (2019). The effects of aspirin gel and mouthwash on levels of salivary biomarkers PGE2, TNF-α and nitric oxide in patients with periodontal diseases. Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 32(5), 2019–2023.

Joshipura, K. J., Muñoz-Torres, F. J., Morou-Bermudez, E., & Patel, R. P. (2017). Over-the-counter mouthwash use and risk of pre-diabetes/diabetes. Nitric Oxide, 71(1), 14–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.niox.2017.09.004

Joshipura, K., Muñoz-Torres, F., Fernández-Santiago, J., Patel, R. P., & Lopez-Candales, A. (2020). Over-the-counter mouthwash use, nitric oxide and hypertension risk. Blood Pressure, 29(2), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.1080/08037051.2019.1680270

Kocher, T., König, J., Borgnakke, W. S., Pink, C., & Meisel, P. (2018). Periodontal complications of hyperglycemia/diabetes mellitus: Epidemiologic complexity and clinical challenge. Periodontology 2000, 78(1), 59–97. https://doi.org/10.1111/prd.12235

Kwon, T. H., Lamster, I. B., & Levin, L. (2021). Current Concepts in the Management of Periodontitis. International Dental Journal, 71(6), 462–476. https://doi.org/10.1111/idj.12630

Lynch, M. C., Cortelli, S. C., McGuire, J. A., Zhang, J., Ricci-Nittel, D., Mordas, C. J., Aquino, D. R., & Cortelli, J. R. (2018). The effects of essential oil mouthrinses with or without alcohol on plaque and gingivitis: A randomized controlled clinical study. BMC Oral Health, 18(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-017-0454-6

Mauri-Obradors, E., Merlos, A., Estrugo-Devesa, A., Jané-Salas, E., López-López, J., & Viñas, M. (2018). Benefits of non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic periodontitis: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 45(3), 345–353. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12858

Mirnic, J., Djuric, M., Veljovic, T., Gusic, I., Katanic, J., Vukoje, K., Ramic, B., Tadic, A., & Brkic, S. (2022). Evaluation of Lipid Peroxidation in the Saliva of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients with Periodontal Disease. Biomedicines, 10(12), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10123147

Mizuno, H., Ekuni, D., Maruyama, T., Kataoka, K., Yoneda, T., Fukuhara, D., Sugiura, Y., Tomofuji, T., Wada, J., & Morita, M. (2017). The effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment on glycemic control, oxidative stress balance and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial. PLoS ONE, 12(11), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188171

Naiff, P., Carneiro, V., & Guimarães, M. D. C. (2018). Importance of mechanical periodontal therapy in patients with diabetes type 2 and periodontitis. International Journal of Dentistry, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6924631

Nascimento, G. G., Leite, F. R. M., Vestergaard, P., Scheutz, F., & López, R. (2018). Does diabetes increase the risk of periodontitis? A systematic review and meta-regression analysis of longitudinal prospective studies. Acta Diabetologica, 55(7), 653–667. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-018-1120-4

Petersmann, A., Müller-Wieland, D., Müller, U. A., Landgraf, R., Nauck, M., Freckmann, G., Heinemann, L., & Schleicher, E. (2019). Definition, Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus. Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes, 127(Suppl 1), S1–S7. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1018-9078

Preshaw, P. M. (2018). Mouthwash use and risk of diabetes. British Dental Journal, 225(10), 923–926. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.1020

Preshaw, P. M., & Bissett, S. M. (2019). Periodontitis and diabetes. British Dental Journal, 227(7), 577–584. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-019-0794-5

Saliasi, I., Llodra, J. C., Bravo, M., Tramini, P., Dussart, C., Viennot, S., & Carrouel, F. (2018). Effect of a toothpaste/mouthwash containing carica papaya leaf extract on interdental gingival bleeding: A randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122660

Salud, O. P. de la. (2012). DIABETES. DIABETES. https://www3.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&id=4475&layout=blog&Itemid=40610&lang=es&limitstart=15#:~:text=La diabetes de tipo 2,excesivo y a la inactividad física

Sanz, M., Ceriello, A., Buysschaert, M., Chapple, I., Demmer, R. T., Graziani, F., Herrera, D., Jepsen, S., Lione, L., Madianos, P., Mathur, M., Montanya, E., Shapira, L., Tonetti, M., & Vegh, D. (2018). Scientific evidence on the links between periodontal diseases and diabetes: Consensus report and guidelines of the joint workshop on periodontal diseases and diabetes by the International Diabetes Federation and the European Federation of Periodontology. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 45(2), 138–149. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12808

Takenaka, S., Sotozono, M., Ohkura, N., & Noiri, Y. (2022). Evidence on the Use of Mouthwash for the Control of Supragingival Biofilm and Its Potential Adverse Effects. Antibiotics, 11(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11060727

Tsourounakis, I., Palaiologou-Gallis, A. A., Stoute, D., Maney, P., & Lallier, T. E. (2013). Effect of Essential Oil and Chlorhexidine Mouthwashes on Gingival Fibroblast Survival and Migration. Journal of Periodontology, 84(8), 1211–1220. https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.2012.120312

Wu, C. Z., Yuan, Y. H., Liu, H. H., Li, S. S., Zhang, B. W., Chen, W., An, Z. J., Chen, S. Y., Wu, Y. Z., Han, B., Li, C. J., & Li, L. J. (2020). Epidemiologic relationship between periodontitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus. BMC Oral Health, 20(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01180-w

Zheng, Y., Ley, S. H., & Hu, F. B. (2018). Global aetiology and epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 14(2), 88–98. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2017.151

Published

02/05/2023

How to Cite

ALVARADO CORDERO, J. J. .; CHICAIZA CHALACAN, D. I.; SIGCHA ORTIZ, D. The use of mouthwashes as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment in patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus: Literature review. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 5, p. e6812541482, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41482. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/41482. Acesso em: 14 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences