Bone tuberculosis: epidemiological and hospital scenario in Brazil in the last 5 years

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41755

Keywords:

Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular; Public health; Epidemiology.

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent in adults worldwide. Of this total, osteoarticular disease constitutes 10 to 20% of cases and 1 to 3% of all cases of tuberculosis. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze hospitalizations for bone tuberculosis (TBO) in people between 40 and 80 years of age or older, in Brazil and its regions, in the last 5 years. This is a descriptive, retrospective and analytical study about hospitalizations due to TBO, elaborated through secondary data, in people between 40 and 80 years old or more, in the period from 2018 to 2022, in Brazil and its macro-regions. In the analyzed period, 242 hospitalizations for bone tuberculosis were registered, in people between 40 and 80 years old or more, in Brazil. With regard to geographic regions, the largest number of hospitalizations is concentrated in the Southeast region. Regarding age group, patients aged 50 to 59 years were the most affected. Regarding biological gender, males predominated, totaling 183 admissions. This research demonstrates that bone tuberculosis is a public health problem, subject to early diagnosis and preventive care.

References

Al-Saleh, S., Al-Arfaj, A., Naddaf, H., Haddad, Q., & Memish, Z. (1998). Tuberculous Arthritis: A Review of 27 Cases. Annals of Saudi Medicine, 18(4), 368–369. https://doi.org/10.5144/0256-4947.1998.368

Brasil. (2020). Ministério da Saúde. Portaria MS/GM n. 356, de 11 de março de 2020. Dispõe sobre a regulamentação e operacionalização do disposto na Lei nº 13.979, de 6 de fevereiro de 2020, que estabelece as medidas para enfrentamento da emergência de saúde pública de importância internacional decorrente do coronavírus (COVID-19) [Internet]. Diário Oficial da União, Brasília (DF); Seção 1:185. http://www.in.gov.br/web/dou/-/portaria-n-356-de-11-de-marco-de-2020-247538346

Bruijnen, S. T. G., Gent, Y. Y. J., Voskuyl, A. E., Hoekstra, O. S., & van der Laken, C. J. (2013). Present Role of Positron Emission Tomography in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Peripheral Inflammatory Arthritis: A Systematic Review. Arthritis Care & Research, 66(1), 120–130. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.22184

CNS Resolução 510/2016. Diário Oficial da União. Brasília, 2016. Disponível em: https://conselho.saude.gov.br/Resolucoes/2016/Reso510.pdf. Acessado em: 01 de maio de 2023.

DATASUS. BRASIL. Ministério da Saúde. Banco de Dados do Sistema Único de Saúde. Disponível em: https://datasus.saude.gov.br/. Acesso em: 01 de maio de 2023.

Ferreira, M. R. L., Bonfim, R. O., Siqueira, T. C., & Orfão, N. H. (2018). Abandono do tratamento da tuberculose: uma revisão integrativa. Revista Enfermagem Contemporânea, 7(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.17267/2317-3378rec.v7i1.1579.

Fiske, C. T., Griffin, M. R., Erin, H., Warkentin, J., Lisa, K., Arbogast, P. G., & Sterling, T. R. (2010). Black race, sex, and extrapulmonary tuberculosis risk: an observational study. BMC Infectious Diseases, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2334-10-16

García-Rodríguez, J. F., Álvarez-Díaz, H., Lorenzo-García, M. V., Mariño-Callejo, A., Fernández-Rial, Á., & Sesma-Sánchez, P. (2011). Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: epidemiology and risk factors. Enfermedades Infecciosas Y Microbiología Clínica, 29(7), 502–509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eimc.2011.03.005

Giacometti, M. T. (2021). Atenção Farmacêutica No Tratamento De Tuberculose. Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências E Educação, 7(8), 296–309. https://doi.org/10.51891/rease.v7i8.1885

Khan, A. H., Sulaiman, S. A. S., Laghari, M., Hassali, M. A., Muttalif, A. R., Bhatti, Z., Ming, L. C., & Talpur, B. A. (2019). Treatment outcomes and risk factors of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with co-morbidities. BMC Infectious Diseases, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-019-4312-9

Morris, B. S., Varma, R., Garg, A. N., Awasthi, M., & Maheshwari, M. (2002). Multifocal musculoskeletal tuberculosis in children: appearances on computed tomography. Skeletal Radiology, 31(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-001-0439-y

Ledbetter, L. N., Salzman, K. L., Sanders, R. K., & Shah, L. M. (2016). Spinal Neuroarthropathy: Pathophysiology, Clinical and Imaging Features, and Differential Diagnosis. RadioGraphics, 36(3), 783–799. https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2016150121

Malaviya, A. N., & Kotwal, P. P. (2003). Arthritis associated with tuberculosis. Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology, 17(2), 319–343. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1521-6942(02)00126-2

Nogueira, L. de S., Sousa, R. M. C. de, Padilha, K. G., & Koike, K. M. (2012). Características clínicas e gravidade de pacientes internados em UTIs públicas e privadas. Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem, 21, 59–67. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-07072012000100007

Pereira A. S. et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. UFSM.

Sá, A. M. M., Santiago, L. de A., Santos, N. V. dos S., Monteiro, N. P., Pinto, P. H. A., Lima, A. M. de, & Iwasaka-Neder, P. L. (2017). Causas de abandono do tratamento entre portadores de tuberculose. Rev. Soc. Bras. Clín. Méd, 155–160. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-875434

Schettino, L. C., Carelli, L. E., & Barbosa, M. O. (2010). Tuberculose vertebral: análise descritiva de uma série de casos submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico. Coluna/Columna, 9(2), 119–125. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1808-18512010000200006

Silva, M. I., Pinto, J., & Viana, M. (2021). Mal de Pott: um diagnóstico improvável. Revista Portuguesa de Clínica Geral, 37(2), 174–177. https://doi.org/10.32385/rpmgf.v37i2.12823

Teles Filho, R. V., Abe, G. D. M., Azevêdo, L. H. S. de, Melo, N. C., Rabahi, M. F., & Daher, M. T. (2019). Perfil epidemiológico da tuberculose óssea no Brasil, 2001-2017. Revista de Medicina, 98(5), 315–323. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1679-9836.v98i5p315-323

Vassall, A., & Remme, M. (2013). Financing tuberculosis control: promising trends and remaining challenges. The Lancet Global Health, 1(2), e62–e63. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(13)70044-5

Published

25/05/2023

How to Cite

FERREIRA, D. D. .; TOSETTO, V. L. N. .; SENN, P. B. .; ESPINDOLA, E. C. .; FRITZEN, C. H. .; DAMBROS, V. F. .; PINHO, L. A. de .; NOGUEIRA, C. C. Q.; YOSHIDA, M. C. .; SILVA, E. L. D. da . Bone tuberculosis: epidemiological and hospital scenario in Brazil in the last 5 years . Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 5, p. e24912541755, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41755. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/41755. Acesso em: 27 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences