Impacts of Zika Virus infection in pregnancy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i6.42139Keywords:
Microcephaly; Zika virus; Congenital infection.Abstract
Objective: To describe the main impacts of Zika Virus infection during pregnancy, in addition to identifying its main complications and aspects related to the diagnosis in Brazil and worldwide. Methodology: This study is a systematic review on the implications resulting from Zika Virus infection during pregnancy. Articles between the years 2012 and 2022 were analyzed in virtual libraries: Google academic, LILACs, PubMed and Scielo. Results: 17 articles were used after data selection to compose the review. The pro-ZIKV infection during pregnancy brings with it impacts on the intrauterine development of the fetus associated with the incidence of microcephaly. These involvements cover physical, motor, and social issues of the family involved. Regarding diagnoses, it can be concluded that the gold standard for ZIKV detection is through molecular biology (RT-PCR). Conclusion: It is concluded that the impacts of the Zika Virus during pregnancy bring with it several conditions, requiring assiduous surveillance and tracking aimed at early diagnosis during the first months of pregnancy, in addition to emphasizing the need to develop health interventions related to prevention in endemic areas.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Michele Figueredo da Gama; Nayla Carolynne Santos Mendes; Nelson Moreira; Cleiciane Lopes Ferreira; Anne Cristine Gomes de Almeida
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