Illustrated clinical card for the study of the facial profile
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i10.43406Keywords:
Beauty; Face; Esthetics.Abstract
Facial aesthetic treatments have become increasingly common in dentistry and in order to identify discrepancies and aesthetic disharmonies that require intervention, it is necessary to know and use the reference criteria of the normality pattern of tegumentary, skeletal and dental facial structures. Based on scientifically established biometric concepts, obtained from a literature survey, this work aims to present a proposal for an illustrated clinical record for integumentary profile analysis that allows consultation of reference values and data recording (printed or digital) based on a sequence logical and rational analysis that helps professionals and academics in the diagnosis, planning and treatment of facial disharmonies in the sagittal plane. The facial profile analysis form is made up of schematic drawings, in which one can identify the types of facial profile, lip length, incisor exposure at rest (lip sealing), nasal projection, Nasion/pronasale/subnasion angle, nasio-labial angle, inter labial angle, nasion/subnasion/pogonion angle, mentolabial angle and chin-neck line. In addition to recording information obtained in the clinic or through photography, the clinical record helps in communicating with the patient. It can be concluded that the perception and recognition of anatomical structures is fundamental for the interpretation of the positive and negative points of facial analysis and that the recording of information facilitates the diagnosis and individualized planning, however, it is essential to be aware that beauty it is a subjective parameter with cultural and social influences and that the patients' desires must always be considered.
References
Almeida, R. (2015). O mundo, os homens e suas obras: filosofia trágica e pedagogia da escolha. [Tese de livre docência, Faculdade de Educação, Universidade de São Paulo]. Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Universidade de São Paulo. https://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/livredocencia/48/tde- 15032016-143517/publico//LivreDocenciaRogerioAlmeida2015.pdf
Amado, F. M., Freire, J. N. O. & Natalicio, G. L. (2019). Curvas da Face: Harmonização Orofacial. Quintessence Editora Ltda.
Broer, P. N., Juran, S., Liu, Y. J., Weichman, K., Tanna, N., Walker, M. E., Ng, R. & Persing, J. A. (2014). The impact of geographic, ethnic, and demographic dynamics on the perception of beauty. The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 25(2), 157-161.
Bueller, H. (2018). Ideal Facial Relationships and Goals. Facial Plastic Surgery, 34(5), 458-465.
Camara, C. A. (2012). Estética em Ortodontia: Diagramas de Referências Estéticas Faciais (DREF).mov. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qN63zwKK6pI
Camara, C. A. (2012). Ortodontia e Estética: Análise Facial Sagital.mov. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ilc1ibdP0-8 Camara, C. A. (2018). Estética em Ortodontia: Um sorriso para cada face. Dental Press.
Camara, C. A. (2019) Os Conjuntos de Partes e Contrapartes do Perfil Facial. Viva a Ortodontia. https://www.vivaaortodontia.com/post/os-conjuntos-de-partes- e-contrapartes-do-perfil-facial
Cohen, J. L., Rivkin, A., Dayan, S., Shamban, A., Werschler, W. P., Teller, C. F., Kaminer, M. S., Sykes, J. M., Weinkle, S. H. & Garcia, J. K. (2022). Multimodal Facial Aesthetic Treatment on the Appearance of Aging, Social Confidence, and Psychological Well-being: HARMONY Study. Aesthetic Surgery Journal, 42 (2), 115-124.
Freeman, M. S. (2003). Rejuvenation of the midface. Facial Plastic Surgery, 34(5), 505-523.
Harrar, H., Myers, S. & Ghanem, A. M. (2018). Art or Science? An Evidence-Based Approach to Human Facial Beauty a Quantitative Analysis Towards an Informed Clinical Aesthetic Practice. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 42(1), 137-143.
Hashim, P. W., Nia, J. K., Taliercio, M. & Goldenberg, G. (2017). Ideals of facial beauty. Cutis, 100(4), 222-224.
Kaya, K. S., Türk, B., Cankaya, M., Seyhun, N. & Coskun, B. U. (2018). Assessment of facial analysis measurements by golden proportion. Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Istambul, 85(4), 494- 501.
Machado, D. (2020). Lip Lift: Uma abordagem digital. In: Machado, D. Facial Design: Preenchedores (1a ed., pp. 186-215). Quintessence.
Moreira, J. R., Ribeiro, P. D., Condezo, A. F. B., Cini, M. A., Antoni, C. C. De. & Moreira, R. (2018). Fundamentos da análise facial para harmonização estética na odontologia brasileira. ClipeOdonto, Bauru, 9(1), 59-65.
Popenko, N. A. (2017). A Quantitative Approach to Determining the Ideal Female Lip Aesthetic and Its Effect on Facial Attractiveness. JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery, 19(4), 261-267.
Przylipiak, M., Przylipiak, J., Terlikowski, R., Lubowicka, E., Chrostek, L. & Przylipiak, A. (2018). Impact of face proportions on face attractiveness. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Bialystok, 17(6), 954-959.
Shaye, D. A. (2020). The science of art: Leonardo Da Vinci and facial plastic surgery. Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery, Boston, 28(4), 195-200.
Silva, L. G., Lima, J. D., Cavalcante, L. R., Gouveia, M. L. M., Filho, L. F. M. S., Oliveira, J. C. M. & Alcantara, E. C. (2016). Desenvolvimento de uma ficha padronizada de avaliação fisioterapêutica em disfunção temporo-mandibular. III Congresso de Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão da UEG - Inovação: Inclusão social e Direitos, Goiás.
Tedesco, A. (2019). Rinomodelação não cirúrgica. In: Tedesco, A. Harmonização Facial: A nova face da odontologia. (p. 326-386). Napoleão.
Tupan, S. C. C. G., Fabre, H. S. C. & Silva, A. O. (2021). Proposta de ficha clínica ilustrada para estudo do sorriso gengival. Brazilian Journal of Development, Curitiba, 7(9), 93625-93635. https://brazilianjournals.com/ojs/index.php/BRJD/article/view/36601
Zheng, R., Ren, D., Xie, C., Pan, J. & Zhou, G. (2021). Normality mediates the effects of symmetry on facial attractiveness. Elsevier Science, Guangzhou, 217(33933836), 1-7.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Clara Rodrigues Martins; Camila Devechi Silva; Larissa Pozzobon; Priscila Paganini Costa; Adriana de Oliveira Silva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
