Assessment of quality of life and self-esteem of individuals with chronic venous diseases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i6.46205Keywords:
Venous insufficiency; Quality of life; Self image.Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the quality of life and self-esteem of adults and elderly people with chronic venous disease. Methodology: Observational, descriptive, analytical, cross-sectional and quantitative study. The research was carried out in a philanthropic hospital and in the specialized laboratories Corpore Sano at UNICAP, both located in Recife. In data collection, a socio-clinical-demographic questionnaire, CIVIQ-20 questionnaire and the Rosenberg scale were used. Results: The sample consisted of 23 participants, 69.6% between 41 and 60 years old, 87.0% were female, 43.5% had completed high school. 56.5% had comorbidities and of these, 92.3% had hypertension. We highlight that 47.8% were diagnosed with the disease no more than 5 years ago, 82.6% had both sides of the lower limbs affected, 47.8% with CEAP C2 classification. Regarding the QOL score (CIVIQ-20), the average was 39.5 ± 24.1, the Rosenberg EA score, we found that 43.5 have high EA and 56.5% have medium EA. Conclusion: Given the results, it was observed that individuals with CVD have a medium and high level of EA. Regarding QoL, patients presented an average QoL.
References
César, J., Pena, O., & Bilitário Macedo, L. (n.d.). Existe associação entre doenças venosas e nível de atividade física em jovens? Is there association between venous diseases and physical activity level in young? https://www.scielo.br/j/fm/a/fkmDmysw8SCkrfTkSpS8dPH/?format=pdf&lang=pt
Coral, F., Golin Guarinello, G., Cavassola, A., Luiza, A., Rocha, M., Guidi, M., & Pires, H. (n.d.). ARTIGO ORIGINAL Chronic venous insufficiency and graduated compression stockings: analysis of public health system patients’ adherence to treatment. https://doi.org/10.1590/1677-5449.200034
Costa, L. M., Higino, W. J. F., Leal, F. de J., & Couto, R. C. (2012). Perfil clínico e sociodemográfico dos portadores de doença venosa crônica atendidos em centros de saúde de Maceió (AL). Jornal Vascular Brasileiro, 11(2), 108–113. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-54492012000200007
Davies, A. H. (2019). The Seriousness of Chronic Venous Disease: A Review of Real-World Evidence. Advances in Therapy, 36(S1), 5–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12325-019-0881-7
Eberhardt, R. T., & Raffetto, J. D. (2014). Chronic Venous Insufficiency. Circulation, 130(4), 333–346. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.113.006898
Estrela, C. (2018). Metodologia Científica: Ciência, Ensino, Pesquisa. Editora Artes Médicas.
Freire, T., & Tavares, D. (2011). Influência da autoestima, da regulação emocional e do gênero no bem-estar subjetivo e psicológico de adolescentes. Archives of Clinical Psychiatry, 38(5), 184–188. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0101-60832011000500003
Hutz, C. S., & Zanon, C. (2011). Revisão da adaptação, validação e normatização da escala de autoestima de Rosenberg: Revision of the adaptation, validation, and normalization of the Rosenberg self-esteem scale. Avaliação Psicológica, 10(1), 41–49. http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04712011000100005&lng=pt
Leal, F. de J., Couto, R. C., Silva, T. P., & Tenório, V. O. (2015). Fisioterapia vascular no tratamento da doença venosa crônica. Jornal Vascular Brasileiro, 14(3), 224–230. https://doi.org/10.1590/1677-5449.0029
Lins, E. M., Barros, J. W., Appolônio, F., Lima, E. C., Barbosa Junior, M., & Anacleto, E. (2012). Perfil epidemiológico de pacientes submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico de varizes de membros inferiores. Jornal Vascular Brasileiro, 11(4), 301–304. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1677-54492012000400008
Lurie, F., Passman, M., Meisner, M., Dalsing, M., Masuda, E., Welch, H., Bush, R. L., Blebea, J., Carpentier, P. H., De Maeseneer, M., Gasparis, A., Labropoulos, N., Marston, W. A., Rafetto, J., Santiago, F., Shortell, C., Uhl, J. F., Urbanek, T., van Rij, A., & Eklof, B. (2020). The 2020 update of the CEAP classification system and reporting standards. Journal of Vascular Surgery: Venous and Lymphatic Disorders, 8(3), 342–352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvsv.2019.12.075
Moura, R. M. F., Gonçalves, G. S., Navarro, T. P., Britto, R. R., & Dias, R. C. (2010). Correlação entre classificação clínica ceap e qualidade de vida na doença venosa crônica. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 14, 99–105. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552010005000007
Nascimento, H. M., Blanes, L., Castro, N. F. G. P., Prado, B. M., Borges, D. T. M., Cavichioli, F. C. T., & Ferreira, L. M. (2021). Qualidade de vida e autoestima de pacientes com úlcera venosa. Nursing (Ed. Bras., Impr.), 5115–5127. https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-1148449
Peres, G. A. (2018). Qualidade de vida e autoestima de pessoas com feridas crônicas. Uftm.edu.br. http://bdtd.uftm.edu.br/handle/tede/734
Rossi, F. H., Volpato, M. G., Metzger, P. B., Beteli, C. B., Almeida, B. L. de, Rossi, C. B. O., & Izukawa, N. M. (2015). Relationships between severity of signs and symptoms and quality of life in patients with chronic venous disease. Jornal Vascular Brasileiro, 14(1), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.1590/1677-5449.20140039
Santiago, F. (2023). Quality of Life in Chronic Venous Disease: Bridging the Gap Between Patients and Physicians. Clinical Drug Investigation, 43(S1), 3–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40261-023-01264-9
Santler, B., & Goerge, T. (2017). Chronic venous insufficiency - a review of pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment. JDDG: Journal Der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, 15(5), 538–556. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddg.13242
Santos, R. F. F. N. dos, Porfírio, G. J. M., & Pitta, G. B. B. (2009). A diferença na qualidade de vida de pacientes com doença venosa crônica leve e grave. Jornal Vascular Brasileiro, 8, 143–147. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-54492009000200008
Sbicigo, J. B., Bandeira, D. R., & Dell’Aglio, D. D. (2010). Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg (EAR): validade fatorial e consistência interna. Psico-USF, 15(3), 395–403. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1413-82712010000300012
Seidl, E. M. F., & Zannon, C. M. L. C. (2004). Qualidade de vida e saúde: aspectos conceituais e metodológicos. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 20(2), 580–588. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2004000200027
Teixeira, A. K. S., Silva, L. F., Marques, A. D. B., & Soares, C. R. S. (2018). Caracterização de pacientes com úlcera venosa assistidos em ambulatório de estomaterapia de hospital público. ESTIMA Braz J Enterostomal Ther, 16, e0318.
Youn, Y. J., & Lee, J. (2019). Chronic venous insufficiency and varicose veins of the lower extremities. The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine, 34(2), 269–283. https://doi.org/10.3904/kjim.2018.230
Wu Z, May. (2021) Uma revisão narrativa das escalas de qualidade de vida específicas para doenças venosas crônicas. Medicine.
Zar Jerrold, H. (1996) Biostatistical Analysis. 3rd Edition, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, 662p. - References - Scientific Research Publishing. (n.d.). Www.scirp.org. https://www.scirp.org/reference/ReferencesPapers?ReferenceID=1342633
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Débora Nunes Rocha; Larissa Milena Santiago dos Santos Gonçalves ; Maria Vitoria dos Santos Silva; Marina de Lima Neves Barros; Valéria Conceição Passos de Carvalho; Cláudia Fonsêca de Lima; Érica Patrícia Borba Lira Uchôa; Teresa Cristina da Costa Vieira
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.