Inadequate use of safety equipment and its relationship with pediatric skull brain injury

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v13i12.47626

Keywords:

Traumatic Brain Injury; Pediatrics; Safety Equipment; Traffic Trauma Care.

Abstract

Objective: To identify the correlation between the misuse of safety equipment and its relationship with traumatic brain injury in pediatric patients in traffic accidents. Methods: Searches were carried out in the databases of platforms such as SciELO, PubMED and selected scientific journals to carry out an integrative review published in the last eight years that addressed the severity of pediatric TBI with the incorrect and/or inadequate use of safety equipment. Results: When preparing the article, 11 studies were selected that addressed the correlation between the inappropriate use of traffic safety equipment by pediatric patients with increased morbidity and mortality and increased health expenditure. Final considerations: The systematic review identified that the negligence and recklessness of parents when transporting pediatric patients contribute to the worse prognosis in automobile accidents, due to the greater mechanical energy in the trauma that leads to serious conditions such as, for example, intracranial hematoma and axonal injury diffuse. Therefore, the following study aims to demonstrate the importance of monitoring and disseminating information on the subject in order to avoid such events.

References

ABP. (2018). O pediatra e a segurança dos ocupantes de veículos automotores. Associação Brasileira de Pediatria (ABP).

https://www.sbp.com.br/fileadmin/user_upload/_21967b-DC_O_Pediatra_e_a_seguranca_dos_ocupantes_de_veiculos.pdf.

Babl, F. E., Tavender, E., Ballard, D. W., Borland, M. L., Oakley, E., Cotterell, E., Halkidis, L., Goergen, S., Davis, G. A., Perry, D., Anderson, V., Barlow, K. M., Barnett, P., Bennetts, S., Bhamjee, R., Cole, J., Craven, J., Haskell, L., Lawton, B., Lithgow, A., … (s.d.). Paediatric Research in Emergency Departments International Collaborative (PREDICT) (2021). Australian and New Zealand Guideline for Mild to Moderate Head Injuries in Children. Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA, 33 (2), 214–31. https://doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.13722.

Casarin, S. T. et al. (2020). Tipos de revisão de literatura: considerações das editoras do Journal of Nursing and Health. Journal of Nursing and Health. 10(5).

https://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/index.php/enfermagem/article/view/19924.

Chelly, H., Bahloul, M., Ammar, R., Dhouib, A., Mahfoudh, K. B., Boudawara, M. Z., Chakroun, O., Chabchoub, I., Chaari, A., & Bouaziz, M. (2019). Clinical characteristics and prognosis of traumatic head injury following road traffic accidents admitted in ICU "analysis of 694 cases". European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 45(2), 245–53. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-017-0885-4.

Dalena, M. M., Liu, F. C., Halsey, J. N., Lee, E. S., & Granick, M. S. (2020). Assessment of Panfacial Fractures in the Pediatric Population. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 78(7), 1156–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2020.03.001.

Doud, A. N., Schoell, S. L., Weaver, A. A., Talton, J. W., Barnard, R. T., Petty, J. K., & Stitzel, J. D. (2017). Disability risk in pediatric motor vehicle crash occupants. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 82 (5), 933–8. https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0000000000001418.

Du, R. Y., LoPresti, M. A., García, R. M., & Lam, S. (2020). Primary prevention of road traffic accident-related traumatic brain injuries in younger populations: a systematic review of helmet legislation. Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 25(4), 361–74. https://doi.org/10.3171/2019.10.PEDS19377.

Figueiredo P., & Spink M.J., (2016). Relatos de pais sobre o uso obrigatório de assentos de segurança infantil no Brasil. Rev. Psicoperspectivas, 15(1), 145-156.

Gelineau-Morel, R. N., Zinkus, T. P., & Le Pichon, J. B. (2019). Pediatric Head Trauma: A Review and Update. Pediatrics in review, 40(9), 468–81. https://doi.org/10.1542/pir.2018-0257.

Le, T. T., Oleck, N. C., Liu, F. C., Halsey, J. N., Hoppe, I. C., Lee, E. S., & Granick, M. S. (2020). Motor Vehicle Collision Injuries: An Analysis of Facial Fractures in the Urban Pediatric Population. The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 31(7), 1910–3. https://doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000006671.

Ma, P., Hussain, N., & Abbe, M. (2017). An examination of traffic-related traumatic injuries among children at a Level-1 pediatric trauma center, 2005-2014. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 83(5S Suppl 2), S233–S239. https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0000000000001634.

Mattos, P. C. (2015). Tipos de revisão de literatura. Unesp, 1-9. https://www.fca.unesp.br/Home/Biblioteca/tipos-de-evisao-de-literatura.pdf

Najar, D. A., Cardenas-Turanzas, M., King, J., Shah, M. N., Cox, C. S., & Ugalde, I. T. (2024). Risk Factors for Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury in a Cohort of Pediatric Patients With Cervical Seat Belt Sign. Pediatric emergency care, 40 (5), 359–63. https://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0000000000003091.

Novo M. (2022). Traumatismo Crânio-encefálico grave em pediatria: avaliação e abordagem pré-hospitalar. Rev. Lifesaving Scientific, Portugal, 2(2), 22-31.

Oliveira, S. R. L. de ., Leone, C., Carvalho, M. D. de B., Santana, R. G., Lüders, L. E., & Oliveira, F. C.. (2012). Erros de utilização de assentos de segurança infantil por menores de 4 anos. Jornal De Pediatria, 88 (4), 297–302. https://doi.org/10.2223/JPED.2189.

Pereira A. S. et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. [free e-book]. Santa Maria/RS. Ed. UAB/NTE/UFSM.

Reis, T. da S., Oliveira, I. dos S., Santos, J. M. de J., Farre, A. G. M. da C., Rodrigues, I. D. C. V., Leite, A. M., & Freitas, C. K. A. C.. (2021). Conhecimentos e atitudes de crianças escolares sobre prevenção de acidentes. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 26(3), 1077–84.

https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232021263.06562019.

Rizzo, T. S. A., Merici G., Ribas M., Rodrigues C., & Górios C. (2017). Perfil epidemiológico dos acidentes de trânsito entre crianças e adolescentes. Arquivos Catarinenses De Medicina, 46(4), 91-102. https://revista.acm.org.br/arquivos/article/view/213.

Rother, E. T. (2007). Revisão sistemática x revisão narrativa. Acta Paul. Enferm. 20(2). https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-21002007000200001.

Silva, M, Oyama R., Maria S., Sanchez S., Ferreira F. (2016) Dispositivos de segurança para crianças em veículos motorizados: Prevenção de morbi-mortalidade. Rev. Perspectivas Médicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiai, São Paulo, Brasil. 27(2), 9-15.

Silva N., Portella A., Freitas D., Vasconcelos E., Souza I., Sousa J., Aguiar L., Neto M., Morais S., & Carvalho A.(2023). Traumatismo cranioencefálico em crianças e adolescentes no Brasil: Uma abordagem epidemiológica. Research, Society and Development. 12(7), e3112742434.

SBP. (2017). Guia Prático de Atualização: Trauma Cranioencefálico. Departamento Científico de Terapia Intensiva. n°1. Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP).

Sousa, R. M. de ., Felisbino Júnior, P., Braga, F. de M., Costa Neto, S. D. da ., Belo, F. M., Reginaldo, S. da S., & Moraes, F. B. de .. (2014). Correct use of safety belts and child restraint devices in cars among children in Goiânia. Revista Brasileira De Ortopedia, 49(4), 340–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rboe.2014.04.011.

Toala, J. Sanchez J., Gómez J., Villavicencio M., (2022). Traumatismo cranioencefálico (TCE) em pediatria. Pólo do Conhecimento: Rev. científico-profissional, 6(6), 631-44.

Published

01/12/2024

How to Cite

AZEVEDO, L. H. .; ASSIS, M. G. .; SILVA , S. B. V. .; OLIVEIRA, L. . Inadequate use of safety equipment and its relationship with pediatric skull brain injury. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 12, p. e47131247626, 2024. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v13i12.47626. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/47626. Acesso em: 5 jan. 2025.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences