Gloves as a preventive measure for Covid-19: who should use it?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4846Keywords:
Gloves surgical; Primary prevention; Coronavirus infections; Health personnel; Population.Abstract
Introduction: The SARS-COV-2 virus causes the disease known as coronavirus or COVID-19 infection. Preventive measures for non-infection should be adopted, among them, the use of gloves by health professionals and the population in general is noted. Objective: to discuss the use of gloves by health professionals and the general population. Methodology: this is a descriptive-exploratory study, of the informative article type, based on scientific literature, the search was made between the 15th to the 23rd of May, in the Virtual Health Library (VHL) and Scielo libraries, as well as in documents from the World Health Organization and the Ministry of Health. Conducted without a time filter. Results: the use of gloves is an extremely important alternative for health professionals, but not indicated for the use of the general population. Emphasize that this use does not replace hand washing, reinforcing this hygienic importance and that when used they give themselves in an appropriate way. Conclusions: That these professionals do training and updates on hand washing and gloves use protocols. May the population be discouraged from using it, which can be done through the official pages and social media, as well as through direct professionals of Primary Care.
References
Anderson RM, Heesterbeek H & Hollingsworth TD (2020). How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the Covid-19 epidemic? Lancet [Internet]. [cited 2020 Mai 22];395(10228):931-4. Available from: Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30567-5
Brasil (2005). Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego. Portaria nº 485, de 11 de novembro de 2005. Aprova a norma regulamentadora nº 32 (Segurança e saúde no trabalho em estabelecimentos de saúde) [Internet]. Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil, Brasília, DF: 2005[cited 2020 Mai 23]. Available from: http://sbbq.iq.usp.br/arquivos/seguranca/portaria485.pdf
Brasil. (2010). Agência Nacional de Vigilancia Sanitária. Primeiro desafio mundial para a segurança do paciente. Uso de luvas (técnico). Folha informativa 6: p2. Disponível em: http://www.anvisa.gov.br/servicosaude/controle/higienizacao_oms/folha%20informativa%206.pdf
Brasil. (2011). Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária. Resolução no 55, de 4 de novembro de 2011. Estabelece os requisitos mínimos de identidade e qualidade para as luvas cirúrgicas e luvas para procedimentos não cirúrgicos de borracha natural, de borracha sintética, de mistura de borrachas natural e sintética e de policloreto de vinila, sob regime de vigilância sanitária. Disponível em: http://www.lex.com.br/doc_22237184_RESOLUCAO_N_55_DE_4_DE_NOVEMBRO_DE_2011.aspx
Brasil. (2020). Ministério da Saúde (BR). Protocolo de Tratamento do Novo Coronavírus (2019-nCoV). Tiragem: 1ª edição – 2020 – publicação eletrônica. Disponível em: https://portalarquivos2.saude.gov.br/images/pdf/2020/fevereiro/05/Protocolo-de-manejo-clinico-para-o-novo-coronavirus-2019-ncov.pdf
Carvalho P (2020). Coronavirus, afinal vale a pena usar luva ou não ao sair de casa? Disponível em: https://www.uol.com.br/vivabem/noticias/redacao/2020/04/08/ coronavirus-afinal-devo-usar-luva-ou-nao-enfermeira-explica-se-ha-riscos.htm. Acesso em: 22mai. 2020.
Leung CC, Lam TH & Cheng KK (2020). Mass masking in the COVID-19 epidemic: people need guidance. Lancet [Internet]. [cited 22mai 2020]; 395(10228):22-45. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30520-1
Li Q et al (2020) Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia. N Engl J Med [Internet]. [cited 22mai 2020]; 382:1199- 1207. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2001316
Organização Mundial da Saúde-OMS. (2014) SALVE VIDAS: Higienize suas Mãos. Higiene das Mãos na Assistência à Saúde Extra-hospitalar e Domiciliar e nas Instituições de Longa Permanência - Um Guia para a Implementação da Estratégia Multimodal da OMS para a Melhoria da Higiene das Mãos e da Abordagem “Meus 5 Momentos para a Higiene das Mãos”; tradução de OPAS – Brasília: Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde; Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária; 73 p.
Pereira AS et al. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. [e-book]. Santa Maria. Ed. UAB/NTE/UFSM. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/handle/1/15824/Lic_ Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1. Acesso em: 27 mai. 2020.
Qualls N et al (2017) Community mitigation guidelines to prevent pandemic influenza - United States, 2017. MMWR Recomm Rep [Internet]. [cited 2020 Mai 23];66(1):1-32. Available from: Available from: https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.rr6601a1
Silva DM, Marques BM, Galhardi NM, Orlandi FS & Figueiredo RM (2018). Hands hygiene and the use of gloves by nursing team in hemodialysis service. Rev Bras Enferm [Internet]. 8;71(4):1963-9. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0476
World Health Organization. (WHO). (2020). WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19. [Internet] [Cited in 2020 Mai 22] Available from: https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020.
World Health Organization. Gloves use information leaflet. (2009). Disponível em: http://www.who.int/gpsc/5may/Glove_Use_Information_Leaflet.pdf
Zhu N et al (2020). A novel Coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. N Eng J Med 2020; 1-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.