Evaluation of an empirical model used for deriving the fluidization velocity of binary mixtures of biomasses and sand

Authors

  • David da Silva Vasconcelos Universidade Federal da Bahia
  • Sirlene Barbosa Lima Escola Politécnica da UFBA
  • Ana Cristina Morais da Silva Universidade Federal da Bahia
  • José Mário Ferreira Júnior Universidade Federal da Bahia
  • Carlos Augusto de Moraes Pires Universidade Federal da Bahia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.6648

Keywords:

Fluidization velocity; mixture binary; empirical model; statistical model

Abstract

In a previous study, a statistical model was developed using the experimental planning technique for evaluating the influence of its variables on fluidization velocity. In this study, we investigated the Vasconcelos-statistical model (VSM) in data representation, considering fluidization with and without segregation. The methodology used was based on the simulation of the fluidization velocity of nine binary systems, comprising sand, and eight biomasses published by six authors. In addition, the results obtained using VSM were compared with those obtained using five other models, reported by different authors, but adjusted to the experimental data of these biomasses. The result obtained by the proposed models mainly indicated a discrepancy between the experimental and calculated fluidization velocities. VSM, using only three variables (particle size, particle diameter, and biomass mass fraction), yielded results of smaller discrepancy values in all simulations (2.23–12.51%), as opposed to the other comparative models, which presented more significant numbers of variables. Thus, VSM is defined as one of the most interesting models for predicting the fluidization velocity of several biomasses.

Author Biography

David da Silva Vasconcelos, Universidade Federal da Bahia

Escola Politécnica Departamento de Engenharia Química

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Published

11/08/2020

How to Cite

VASCONCELOS, D. da S.; LIMA, S. B.; SILVA, A. C. M. da; JÚNIOR, J. M. F.; PIRES, C. A. de M. Evaluation of an empirical model used for deriving the fluidization velocity of binary mixtures of biomasses and sand. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e49996648, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.6648. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/6648. Acesso em: 24 apr. 2024.

Issue

Section

Engineerings