Comparative evaluation between postural and podopostural study through baropodometry in individuals with visual disabilities

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7626

Keywords:

Posture; Postural Balance; Vision Disorders; Physical terapy.

Abstract

Introduction: Visual impairment means the absence of vision or low visual acuity, it is a factor that restricts development, functionality and social participation. Objective: to analyze postural relationships and pressure distributions in the feet of individuals with visual impairment. Methodology: The research was carried out in a quantitative study with 9 individuals from the Jequieense de Cegos Association (AJECE), being used as collection instruments the baropodometer, symmetrograph, Postural Assessment Instrument (IAP) and camera. Results: There was, during the test in baropodometry, a displacement to the posterior part of the right foot. The plantar pressure in the left lower limb was lower when compared to the right lower limb. When analyzing the posture in the symmetrograph, with the help of the IAP, it was analyzed that most of the participants have postural patterns that help them in maintaining static and dynamic balance. Conclusion: It was evidenced that the data of baropodometry together with the IAP and symmetrograph were of great importance to understand the posture of individuals with visual impairment, and with the findings, it was possible to verify that the participants adapt the body to an anti-fall pattern.

References

Brasil, (2011). Decreto legislativo nº 186, de 09 de julho de 2008. Convenção sobre os Direitos das Pessoas com Deficiência: Protocolo Facultativo à Convenção sobre os Direitos das Pessoas com Deficiência. 4ª ed rev. atual. Brasília (DF): Secretaria de Direitos Humanos, Secretaria Nacional de Promoção dos Direitos da Pessoa com Deficiência.

Brussee, T., Van Nispen, R., Van Rens, G. (2014). Measurement properties of continuous text reading performance tests. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 34(6):636–57. Recuperado de doi: 10.1111/opo.12158.

Flaxman, S., Bourne, R., Resnikoff, S., Ackland, P., Braithwaite, T., Cicinelli, M.V. (2017). Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment 1990-2020: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 5:1221–34. Recuperado de doi: 10.1016/s2214-109x(17)30393-5.

Kandel, E., Schwartz, J., Jessell, T. (1997). Fundamentos da neurociência e do comportamento. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan.

Lee, Y., Choi, D. (2017). Binocular visual acuity interaction in children: summation and inhibition. Can J Ophthalmol. 52(2):214–8.

Liposcki, D., Rosa Neto, F., Savall, A. (2007). Validação do conteúdo do Instrumento de Avaliação Postural – IAP. Efdesportes Revista Digital. 12: 109.

Maurer, C., Mergner, T., Bolha, B., Hlavacka, F. (2000). Vestibular, visual, and somatosensory contributions to human control of upright stance. Neurosci Lett. 281:99-102. Recuperado de doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)00814-4.

Menz, H., Morris, M. (2006). Clinical determinants of plantar forces and pressures during walking in older people. Gait Posture. 24:229-236. Recuperado de doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.09.002.

Meyniel, C., Bodaghi, B., Robert, P. (2017). Revisiting vision rehabilitation. Front Syst Neurosci. 11:82. Recuperado de doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2017.00082.

Nakata, H., Yabe, K. (2001). Automatic postural response systems in individuals with congenital total blindness. Gait Posture. 14(1):36-43. Recuperado de doi: 10.1016/s0966-6362(00)00100-4.

Oliveira, R., Parizotto, A., Caleffi, M., Beal, C., Yeh, W., Vicensi, M. (2013). Avaliação da acuidade visual em escolares no município de Herval d’Oeste, Santa Catarina, Brasil. Rev Bras Med Fam Com. 8(28):180–6. Recuperado de doi: https://doi.org/10.5712/rbmfc8(28)544.

Pereira, A.S., Shitsuka, D.M., Parreira, F.J., Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. [e-book]. Santa Maria. Ed. UAB/NTE/UFSM. Disponível em: https://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/handle/1/15824/Lic_Computacao_Metodologia-Pesquisa-Cientifica.pdf?sequence=1.

Pereira, C., Costa, R., Ciampo, L., Ferraz, I. (2019). Triagem de acuidade visual reduzida em uma unidade de atenção primária à saúde. Rev Bras Oftalmol. 78(4):250-4. Recuperado de doi: 10.5935/0034-7280.20190138.

Rosa, A., Farinha, C., Radner, W., Diendorfer, G., Loureiro, M., Murta, J. (2016). Development of the Portuguese version of a standardized reading test: the Radner-Coimbra Charts. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 79(4):238–42. Recuperado de doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20160068.

Rosário, J., Nakashima, I., Rizopoulos, K., Kostopoulos, D., Marques, A. (2012). Improving posture: comparing Segmental Stretch and muscular Chains Therapy. Clin. Chiropractic. 15(3): 121-128. Recuperado de doi: 10.1016/j.clch.2012.10.039.

Schmid, M., Nardone, A., De Nunzio, A., Schmid, M., Schieppati, M. (2007). Equilibrium during static and dynamic tasks in blind subjects: no evidence of cross-modal plasticity. Brain. 130(8):2097-107. Recuperado de doi: 10.1093/brain/awm157.

Silva, E., Barros, V., Sagás, B., Júlia, E., Scharlach, R. (2019). Avaliação da vertical visual subjetiva em adultos jovens. Audiol, Commun. 24(3): 334-45. Recuperado de doi: 10.1590/2317-6431-2018-2080.

Simsic, A., Fabrin, S., Soares, N., Miranda, A., Regalo, S., Verri, E. (2014). Análise de dominância dos membros superiores em testes incrementais mediante o potencial de ação e padrão angular. EFDeportes.com, Revista Digital. 195(19).

Trauzettel-Klosinski, S., Dietz, K. (2012). IReST Study Group. Standardized assessment of reading performance: the New International Reading Speed Texts IReST. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012; 53(9):5452–61. Recuperado de doi: 10.1167/iovs.11-8284.

Varma, R., Wu, J., Chong, K., Azen, S., Hays, R. (2006). Impact of severity and bilaterality of visual impairment on health related quality of life. Ophthalmology. 113(10):1846-53. Recuperado de doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.04.028.

Vieira, J., Rezende, G., Anastácio, L., Freitas, R., Benevides, H., Fonseca, J. (2018). Prevalência de baixa acuidade visual em escolares. Rev Bras Oftalmol. 77(4):175–9. Recuperado de doi: 10.5935/0034-7280.20180038.

Zhang, X., Wang, Y., Huang, D., Sun, Q., Zhao, X., Ding, H., et al (2018). Prevalence of reduced visual acuity among preschool children in eastern China and comparison at a 5-year interval. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 46(9):994–1001. Recuperado de doi: 10.1111/ceo.13330.

Published

03/09/2020

How to Cite

SANTOS, J. C. V. .; PASSOS, R. da S. .; GOMES, F. V. .; VIANA, F. S. . Comparative evaluation between postural and podopostural study through baropodometry in individuals with visual disabilities. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 9, p. e681997626, 2020. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i9.7626. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/7626. Acesso em: 5 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Health Sciences