Seed vigor level in association to fertilizer distribution
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8658Keywords:
Glycine max (L.); GGE; Physiological quality; Yield.Abstract
This work aimed at evaluating yielding responses of soybean seeds production fields in response to the association between seed vigor level and fertilizer distribution systems at the sowing line.Experimental design was randomized blocks design, with two growing environments (Passo Fundo - RS and Ernestina - RS) x three vigor levels (high = 90%, medium = 70% and low = 60%) x three fertilizer distribution systems (absence, conventional and by transhipment), arranged in four replicates, grain yield (GY). For grain yield (GY), it was applied the method genotype main effects and genotype environment interaction (GGE). Seed vigor levels and fertilizer distribution systems influence on seed yield, first pod insertion height, plant height, number of pods in the main stem and ramifications, magnitude and length of ramifications in soybean.The high vigor level in the conventional and by transshipment fertilization systems provided an absolute increase of 10.9 and 5.6% in seed yield, respectively, in Ernestina-RS. The conventional fertilizer distribution system, in Passo Fundo-RS, increased seed yield in 12.5% in plants originated from low vigor seeds.
References
Association of Official Seed Analysts (AOSA). Seed vigor testing handbook. New York; p.341, 2009.
Brasil. Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (2009). Regras para análise de sementes. Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento. Secretaria de Defesa Agropecuária. Brasília: Mapa/ACS, 399.
Carvalho, E. R., Rezende, P. M., Ogoshi, F. G. A., Botrel, E. P., Alcantra, E. P. & Santos, J. P. (2010). Desempenho de cultivares de soja [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] em cultivo de verão no sul de Minas Gerais. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, 34, 892-899.
Comissão De Química E Fertilidade Do Solo - RS/ SC (2004). Manual de adubação e calagem para os Estados do Rio Grande do Sul e de Santa Catarina. Porto Alegre: SBCS - Núcleo Regional Sul/UFRGS, 10, 400.
Conab - Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento (2018). Acompanhamento da safra brasileira de grãos 2016/2017: sexto levantamento, Recuperado de http://www.conab.gov.br/OlalaCMS/uploads/arquivos/17_03_09_09_16_09_ boletim_graos_marco_2017.pdf Acesso em: 28 de mai.
Ferrari, M., Szareski, V. J., Nardino, M., Pelegrin, A. J., Carvalho, I. R. & Souza, V. Q. (2016) Effects of sources and split application of nitrogen fertilizer on wheat genotypes performance. Aust J Crop Sci, 10, 1669-1674.
França-Neto, J. B. & Henning, A. A. (1984) Qualidade fisiológica e sanitária de semente de soja. Londrina: EMBRAPA, 39. (EMBRAPA-CNPSo, Circular Técnica, 9). Recuperado de https://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/handle/doc/444358.
Garcia, A. et al. (2007) Instalação da lavoura de soja: época, cultivares, espaçamento e população de plantas. Londrina: EMBRAPA – CNPSO, 12. (EMBRAPA-CNPSo, Circular Técnica, 51). Recuperado de https://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/bitstream/doc/470313/1/circtec51.pdf.
Marcos Filho J., Kikuti A. L. P. & Lima L. B. (2009) Métodos para avaliação do vigor de sementes de soja, incluindo a análise computadorizada de imagens. Revista Brasileira de Sementes, 31, 102-112.
Martins, M. C., Câmara, G. M. S., Peixoto, C. P., Marchiori, L. Fs., Leonardo, V. & Mattiazzi, P. (1999) Épocas de semeadura, densidades de plantas e desempenho vegetativo de cultivares de soja. ScientiaAgricola, Piracicaba-SP, 56, 4, 851-858.
Meneguzzo, M., Carvalho, I. R., Dellagostin, S. M., Xavier, F. M., Nadal, A. P., Goncalves, V., Tunes, C., Conte, G. G., Meneghello, G. E. & Villela, F. A. (2020). Length of soybean and maize seedlings influenced by seed vigor and size. Revista De Ciências Agrárias (Lisboa), 43, 1-9.
Peixoto, C. P, Goncalves, J. A., Peixoto, M. F. S. P. & Carmo, D. O. (2008). Características agronômicas e produtividade de amendoim em diferentes espaçamentos e épocas de sementeira no Recôncavo Baiano. Bragantia, 67, 673-684.
Pelegrin, A. J., Carvalho, I. R., Ferrari, M., Nardino, M., Szareski, V. J., Meira, D., Warths, C. A., Follmann, D. N., Pelegrin, C. M. G., Gutkoski, L. C., Oliveira, A. C., Maia, L. C. & Souza, V. Q. (2016). Evaluation of solvent retention capacity of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) flour depending on genotype and different timing of nitrogenous fertilizer application. African Journal Of Agricultural Research, 11, 4389-4394.
Rosa, T. D., Carvalho, I.R., Szareski, V. J., Lautenchleger, F., Nadal, A. P., Gadotti, G. I., Costa, C. J. & Villela, F. A. (2019). Phosphate fertilization and inter-relationships of the agronomic and physiological characters of amaranth seeds. Colloquium Agrariae (Unoeste), 15, 63-72.
Rossi, R. F., Cavariani, C. & França-Neto, J., B. (2018). Vigor de sementes, população de plantas e desempenho agronômico de soja. Revista de Ciências Agrárias/AmazonianJournalofAgriculturaland Environmental Sciences. 60, 215-222.
Schuch, L. O. B., Kolchinsk, E. M. & Finatto, J. A. (2009). Qualidade fisiológica da semente e desempenho de plantas isoladas em soja. Revista Brasileira de Sementes, 31, 144-149.
Sediyama, T., Teixeira, R. C. & Reis, M. S. (1999) Melhoramento da soja. In: Borém, A. (ed). Melhoramento de espécies cultivadas. Viçosa - MG: UFV, 478-533.
Sherrie, I., Khaled, O., Washington, E., Lage, P., Woods, S., Kantartzi, S. K., Meksem, K., Lightfoot, D. A. & Kassem, M. A. (2011). Evaluation of Several Agronomic Traits in ‘Essex’By ‘Forrest’ Recombinant Inbred Line Population of Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Atlas JournalofPlantBiology, 1, 13- 17.
Streck, E. V., Kämpf, N., Dalmolin, R. S., Klamt, E., Nascimento, P. C. Do, Schneider, P., Giasson, É. & Pinto, L. F. S. (2008). Solos do Rio Grande do Sul. (2a.ed.). Porto Alegre, Emater, 222.
Szareski, V. J., Carvalho, I. R., Demari, G., Souza, V. Q., Corazza, T., Villela, F. A., Pedo, T. & Aumonde, T. Z. (2018ª). Multivariate index of soybean seed vigor: a new biometric approach applied to the effects of genotypes and environments. Journal of Seed Sciences, 40, 396-406.
Szareski, V. J., Carvalho, I. R., Kehl, K., Levien A. M., Nardino, M., Dellagostin, S. M., Demari, G., Lautenchleger, F., Villela, F. A., Pedo, T., Souza, V. Q. & Aumonde, T. Z. (2018b). Adaptability and stability of wheat genotypes according to the phenotypic index of seed vigor. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (ONLINE), 53, 727-735.
Troyjack, C., Pimentel, J. R., Dubal, I., Escalera, V. R. A., Jaques, L. A., Koch, F., Monteiro, M. A., Demari, G., Szareski, V. J., Carvalho, I. R., Schuch, L. O. B. , Aumonde, T. Z. & Pedo, T. (2018). Nitrogen Fertilization on Maize Sowing: Plant Growth and Seed Vigor. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 09, 83-97.
Kolchinski, E. M., Schuch, L. O. B. & Peske, S. T. (2005). Vigor de sementes e competição intraespecífica em soja. Ciência Rural, 35, 1248-1256.
Woyann, L. G., Benin, G., Storck, L., Trevizan, D. M., Meneguzzi, C., Marchioro, V. S. , Tonatto, M. & Madureira, A. (2017). Estimation of Missing Values Affects Important Aspects of GGE Biplot Analysis. Crop Science, 57,1-13.
Yan W. (2001). Gge Biplot-A Windows application forgraphical analysis of multi-environment trial data and othertypes of two-way data. AgronomyJournal, 93, 1111-1118.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Simone Morgan Dellagostin; Vinícius Jardel Szareski; Gustavo Henrique Demari; Ivan Ricardo Carvalho; Michele Renata Revers Meneguzzo; Alan Junior de Pelegrin; Tiago Corazza da Rosa; Jaqueline Mara Dill ; Walter Boller; Paulo Dejalma Zimmer; Francisco Amaral Villela; Tiago Pedó ; Tiago Zanatta Aumonde
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
