Relocation of silages in rural properties: an approach on the state of the art
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i12.10860Keywords:
Animal nutrition; Deterioration; Re-ensilage; Transport.Abstract
The introduction of conserved forage into the animal diet is a viable and highly relevant strategy, not only in periods of forage shortages by grazing, but also in production systems where the herd is confined, and the food base depends on preserved foods, which participate in significant levels in the composition of the diet. However, a series of circumstances such as climatic conditions, lack of equipment and failure in forage planning, can become a complicating factor for silage production to occur efficiently, ensuring the quantity and quality demanded on the property. And in this context, there is the practice of relocating silage or re-ensiling, which is a growing option in Brazil, aiming to meet the demands mentioned above, such as strengthening the market focused on the sale of silage between farms. Thus, the objective of this work was to carry out a literature review to address the aspects inherent to the reallocation of silage within the rural property. The methodology used is qualitative and descriptive. The research results point to a possible impact on the quality of reallocated silages, however some may exist due to the exposure and possible deterioration of the silage, influencing animal consumption. Studies have shown that this is a practice that can be carried out, however efficiency throughout the entire process will be closely linked to the quality of the final product that will be offered to the animals.
References
Ávila, C. L. da S., Pinto, J. C., Figueiredo, H. C. P., de Morais, A. R., Pereira, O. G., & Schwan, R. F. (2009). Estabilidade aeróbia de silagens de capim-mombaça tratadas com Lactobacillus buchneri. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 38(5), 779-787 https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982009000500001
Ávila, C. L. S., Carvalho, B. F., Pinto, J. C., Duarte, W. F., & Schwan, R. F. (2014). The use of Lactobacillus species as starter cultures for enhancing the quality of sugar cane silage. Journal of Dairy Science, 97(2), 940-951. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-6987
Bernardes, T. F., & Do Rêgo, A. C. (2014). Study on the practices of silage production and utilization on Brazilian dairy farms. Journal of Dairy Science, 97(3), 1852-1861. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7181
Bernardes, T. F., & Weinberg, Z. G. (2013). Aspectos associados ao manejo na ensilagem. In R. A. Reis & G. R. Siqueira (Eds.), Forragicultura – Ciência, Tecnologia e Gestão dos Recursos Forrageiros (pp. 671–680). Multipress.
Chen, Y., & Weinberg, Z. G. (2014). The effect of relocation of whole-crop wheat and corn silages on their quality. Journal of Dairy Science, 97(1), 406-410. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7098
Coutinho, D. N., Alves, W. S., Macêdo, A. J. da S., Anjos, A. J., Freitas, C. A. S., & Sena, H. P. (2020). Estabilidade aeróbia em silagens de gramíneas tropicais tratadas com Lactobacillus buchneri. Research, Society and Development, 9(11), 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i11.XX
De Lima, E. M., Gonçalves, L. C., Keller, K. M., Rodrigues, J. A. dos S., Santos, F. P. C., Michel, P. H. F., Raposo, V. S., & Jayme, D. G. (2017). Re-ensiling and its effects on chemical composition, in vitro digestibility, and quality of corn silage after different lengths of exposure to air. Canadian Journal of Animal Science, 97(2), 250-257. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2016-0005
Dos Anjos, G. V. de S. (2017). Efeito da reensilagem e do uso de inoculante microbiano na silagem de sorgo. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
de Lima, E. M., Gonçalves, L. C., Keller, K. M., Rodrigues, J. A. dos S., Santos, F. P. C., Michel, P. H. F., Raposo, V. S., et al. (2017). Re-ensiling and its effects on chemical composition, in vitro digestibility, and quality of corn silage after different lengths of exposure to air. Canadian Journal of Animal Science, 97(2), 250–257. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2016-0005
Dos Anjos, G. V. S., Gonçalves, L. C., Rodrigues, J. A. S., Keller, K. M., Coelho, M. M., Michel, P. H. F., Ottoni, D., & Jayme, D. G. (2018). Effect of re-ensiling on the quality of sorghum silage. Journal of Dairy Science, 101(7), 6047-6054. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2017-13687
Faria, E. F. S., Da Silva, T. C., Pina, D. D. S., Santos, E. M., De Araújo, M. L. G. M. L., Da Silva, L. O., & De Carvalho, G. G. P. (2020). Do re-ensiling time and application of Lactobacillus buchneri alter the characteristics of sugarcane silage? 1-9. Journal of Agricultural Science. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859620000751
Gerlach, K., Roß, F., Weiß, K., Büscher, W., & Südekum, K. H. (2014). Aerobic exposure of grass silages and its impact on dry matter intake and preference by goats. Small Ruminant Research, 117(2-3), 131-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2013.12.033
Gerlach, Katrin, Roß, F., Weiß, K., Büscher, W., & Südekum, K. H. (2013). Changes in maize silage fermentation products during aerobic deterioration and effects on dry matter intake by goats. Agricultural and Food Science. 22(1), 168-181. https://doi.org/10.23986/afsci.6739
Goeser, J. P., Heuer, C. R., & Crump, P. M. (2015). Forage fermentation product measures are related to dry matter loss through meta-analysis. Professional Animal Scientist. 31(2), 137-145. https://doi.org/10.15232/pas.2014-01356
Jobim, C. C., & Nussio, L. G. (2013). Forragicultura: ciência, tecnologia e gestão de recursos forrageiros (Ricardo Andrade Reis, T. F. Bernardes, & G. R. Siqueira (eds.); (pp. 649–660). Multipress.
McDonald, A., Henderson, R., & Heron. S. J. E. (1991). The Biochemistry of Silage (2nd edn), by p. McDonald, A. R. Henderson & S. J. E. Heron. 340 pp. Kingston, Kent: Chalcombe Publications.
Michel, P. H. F. (2015). Qualidade das silagens de sorgo reensiladas com e sem inoculante microbiano. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Michel, P. H. F., Gonçalves, L. C., Rodrigues, J. A. S., Keller, K. M., Raposo, V. S., Lima, E. M., Santos, F. P. C., & Jayme, D. G. (2017). Re-ensiling and inoculant application with Lactobacillus plantarum and Propionibacterium acidipropionici on sorghum silages. Grass and Forage Science, 72(3), 432–440. https://doi.org/10.1111/gfs.12253
Muck, R. E. (1988). Factors Influencing Silage Quality and Their Implications for Management. Journal of Dairy Science, 71(11), 2992-3002.https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(88)79897-5
Muck, R. E., Nadeau, E. M. G., McAllister, T. A., Contreras-Govea, F. E., Santos, M. C., & Kung, L. (2018). Silage review: Recent advances and future uses of silage additives. Journal of Dairy Science, 101(5), 3980-4000. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2017-13839
Pereira, A. S., Shitsuka, D. M., Parreira, F. J., & Shitsuka, R. (2018). Metodologia da pesquisa científica. UAB/NTE/UFSM. ufsm.br/app/uploads/sites/358/2019/02/Metodologia-da-Pesquisa-Cientifica_final.pdf
Pereira, O. G., & De Paula, R. A. (2016). Microbiologia de silagem em condições tropicais. In: VIII Simpósio Sobre Manejo Estratégico de Pastagens (pp. 267–308).
Raposo, V. S. (2019). Valor nutricional de silagens de sorgo colhidas precocemente e reensiladas em diferentes tempos. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
Rezende, A. V., Rabelo, C. H. S., Veiga, R. M., Andrade, L. P., Härter, C. J., Rabelo, F. H. S., Basso, F. C., Nogueira, D. A., & Reis, R. A. (2014). Rehydration of corn grain with acid whey improves the silage quality. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 197, 213-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2014.07.009
Santos, R. I. R. (2018). Efeito da exposição aeróbia na realocação de silagens de milho. Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia.
Schmidt, P., Souza, C. M., & Bach, B. C. (2014). Uso estratégico de aditivos em silagens: Quando e como usar. In C. C. Jobim, U. Cecato, M. W. Canto, & F. I. Bankuti (Eds.), Simpósio: produção e utilização de forragens conservadas (pp. 243–264). Universidade Estadual de Maringá.
Tabacco, E., Piano, S., Revello-Chion, A., & Borreani, G. (2011). Effect of Lactobacillus buchneri LN4637 and Lactobacillus buchneri LN40177 on the aerobic stability, fermentation products, and microbial populations of corn silage under farm conditions. Journal of Dairy Science, 94(11), 5589-5598. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2011-4286
Tangni, E. K., Pussemier, L., & Hove, V. F. (2013). Mycotoxin Contaminating Maize and Grass Silages for Dairy Cattle Feeding: Current State and Challenges. Journal of Animal Science Advances, 3(10), 492-511. http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/134695
Oude Elferink, S. J. W. H., Krooneman, E. J., Gottschal, J. C., Spoelstra, S. F., Faber, F., & Driehuis, F. (2001). Anaerobic conversion of lactic acid to acetic acid and 1,2-propanediol by Lactobacillus buchneri. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 67(1), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.67.1.125-132.2001
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Cássia Aparecida Soares Freitas; Albert José dos Anjos; Wagner Sousa Alves; Alberto Jefferson da Silva Macêdo; Danielle Nascimento Coutinho; Mateus de Paula Barcelos; Mateus José Inácio de Abreu; Manoel Wadson Lima da Conceição
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3) Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.