Ovejas Lacaune con mastitis subclínica: efectos de la aplicación intramamaria de propóleos

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i2.11709

Palabras clave:

Ovejas lecheras; Mastitis subclínica; Staphylococcus sp.; Propóleos verdes; In vivo.

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el potencial antimicrobiano del extracto acuoso de propóleos verdes in vitro contra las bacterias causantes de la mastitis e in vivo, evaluando la eficacia del tratamiento en ovejas lacaune. En la prueba in vitro, se utilizó una concentración mínima de inhibición (CIM); en primer lugar, CIM se obtuvo del extracto acuoso de propóleo verde para la cepa Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25523, definida como 1 mg/ml. Para agentes bacterianos aislados de ovejas con mastitis (Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus intermedius, Staphylococcus hyicus, Corynebacterium spp. y Acinetobacter spp.) se determinó la concentración de 10 mg/ml, mientras que para Streptococcus equinus, Escherichia coli y E coli Hemolitica. En la prueba in vivo, se utilizaron diez ovejas, distribuidas en dos tratamientos, cinco en el grupo de control (CG) que recibieron 2,5 ml de solución salina (vehículo), y cinco en el grupo tratado (TG) que recibieron 2,5 ml de extracto acuoso de propóleo (salina) vía intramamaria. La dosis de propóleos probada (0,1 g/ml) no fue eficaz para el tratamiento de la mastitis, ya que las ovejas siguieron siendo positivas en la prueba de ráquetica (CMT). El principal microorganismo aislado en casos de mastitis en este estudio fue Staphylococcus epidermidis. Estos resultados son preliminares; sin embargo, a la dosis probada, el extracto acuoso de propóleos verdes a través de intramamária no tuvo ningún efecto curativo.

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Publicado

09/02/2021

Cómo citar

DEOLINDO, G. L. .; MOLOSSE, V. L. .; DILDA, A.; GIRARDINI, L. K. .; VEDOVATTO, M.; SILVA, A. S. da; ARAUJO, D. N. . Ovejas Lacaune con mastitis subclínica: efectos de la aplicación intramamaria de propóleos. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 2, p. e18210211709, 2021. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.11709. Disponível em: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11709. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

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Sección

Ciencias Agrarias y Biológicas